常见日期方法搜集

来源http://www.cnblogs.com/singlepine/archive/2005/10/15/255153.html
一.如何获得当月有多少天
int m=System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(System.DateTime.Now.Year,System.DateTime.Now.Month);
二.日期型格式处理通用方法
1.在webconfig中配置如下
<add key="ShortDatePattern" value="MM-dd-yyyy" />
<add key="LongDatePattern" value="dddd-MMMM dd-yyyy" />
<add key="ShortTimePattern" value="hh:mm tt" />
<add key="LongTimePattern" value="hh:mm tt" />
2.在global.asax中
protected void Application_BeginRequest(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Thread currentThread 
= Thread.CurrentThread;
CultureInfo cul 
= currentThread.CurrentCulture.Clone() as CultureInfo;
cul.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern
= BLLFacade.Common.GetShortDatePattern();
cul.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern
= BLLFacade.Common.GetLongDatePattern();
cul.DateTimeFormat.ShortTimePattern
= BLLFacade.Common.GetShortTimePattern();
cul.DateTimeFormat.LongTimePattern
= BLLFacade.Common.GetLongTimePattern();
currentThread.CurrentCulture 
= cul;
}
3.在业务逻辑层中
public static string GetShortDatePattern()
{
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ShortDatePattern"];
}


public static string GetLongDatePattern()
{
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["LongDatePattern"];
}


public static string GetShortTimePattern()
{
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ShortTimePattern"];
}


public static string GetLongTimePattern()
{
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["LongTimePattern"];
}
4.然后在其他地方正常调用就可以了,如果需要修改格式只需要修改webconfig中的,且可以保证整个系统中的所有格式都是一致的
三.在asp.net中怎么样计算两个日期相差的年、月份、日期、小时、分钟 、妙等
#region 在asp.net中怎么样计算两个日期相差的年、月份、日期、小时、分钟 、妙等
//        调用
//        DateTime a=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-09-03 20:15");
//        DateTime b=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-09-04 09:09 ");
//        double d=Bll.Common.DateDiff(Bll.Common.EnumDateCompare.day,a,b);
//        Response.Write(d.ToString("f0"));//四舍五入
        public enum EnumDateCompare
        
{
            year    
=1,
            month    
=2,
            day        
=3,
            hour    
=4,
            minute    
=5,
            second    
=6
        }

        
public static double DateDiff(EnumDateCompare howtocompare, System.DateTime startDate, System.DateTime endDate) 
        

            
double diff=0
            System.TimeSpan TS 
= new System.TimeSpan(endDate.Ticks-startDate.Ticks); 

            
switch (howtocompare) 
            

                
case EnumDateCompare.year: 
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble(TS.TotalDays/365); 
                    
break
                
case EnumDateCompare.month: 
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble((TS.TotalDays/365)*12); 
                    
break
                
case EnumDateCompare.day:
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble(TS.TotalDays); 
                    
break
                
case EnumDateCompare.hour: 
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble(TS.TotalHours); 
                    
break
                
case EnumDateCompare.minute: 
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble(TS.TotalMinutes); 
                    
break
                
case EnumDateCompare.second: 
                    diff 
= Convert.ToDouble(TS.TotalSeconds); 
                    
break
            }

            
return diff;
        }


        
#endregion
四.获取某月的实际工作日(即不包括周六日)
//调用
//int days =getDays(System.DateTime.Now));
private int getDays(System.DateTime date1)
{
    
int m=System.DateTime.DaysInMonth(date1.Year,date1.Month);
    
int mm=0;
    
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
    
{
        System.DateTime date
=Convert.ToDateTime(date1.Year+"-"+date1.Month+"-"+i);
        
switch (date.DayOfWeek)
        
{
            
case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:
            
case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:
            
case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
            
case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
            
case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:
                mm
=mm+1;
                
break;

        }
                
    }

    
return mm;
}
五.获得任意两日期之间的有效工作日(不包括周六日)
#region 获得任意两日期之间的有效工作日(不包括周六日)
        
//调用
        
//DateTime date1=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-10-20");
        
//DateTime date2=Convert.ToDateTime("2005-11-01");
        
//int days =getDays(date1,date2);
        private int getDays(System.DateTime date1,System.DateTime date2)
        
{
            
string m=DateDiff(EnumDateCompare.day,date1,date2).ToString("f0");
            
            
int mm=0;
            
for(int i=0;i<=Convert.ToInt32(m);i++)
            
{
                System.DateTime date
=Convert.ToDateTime(date1.AddDays(i));
                
switch (date.DayOfWeek)
                
{
                    
case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:
                    
case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                    
case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                    
case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                    
case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:
                        mm
=mm+1;
                        
break;
                }
                
            }

            
return mm;
        }

        
#endregion
六.格式输出
#region 格式输出
        
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        
{
            System.Globalization.DateTimeFormatInfo myDTFI 
= new System.Globalization.CultureInfo( "en-US"false ).DateTimeFormat;//中国用zh-cn
            DateTime myDT =System.DateTime.Now;

            Response.Write(myDT.ToString(
"f",myDTFI));
            
/**//*
            This code produces the following output.

            FORMAT  en-US EXAMPLE
            CHAR    VALUE OF ASSOCIATED PROPERTY, IF ANY

              d     1/3/2002
                    M/d/yyyy (ShortDatePattern)

              D     Thursday, January 03, 2002
                    dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy (LongDatePattern)

              f     Thursday, January 03, 2002 12:00 AM

              F     Thursday, January 03, 2002 12:00:00 AM
                    dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy h:mm:ss tt (FullDateTimePattern)

              g     1/3/2002 12:00 AM

              G     1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM

              m     January 03
                    MMMM dd (MonthDayPattern)

              M     January 03
                    MMMM dd (MonthDayPattern)

              r     Thu, 03 Jan 2002 00:00:00 GMT
                    ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' (RFC1123Pattern)

              R     Thu, 03 Jan 2002 00:00:00 GMT
                    ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH':'mm':'ss 'GMT' (RFC1123Pattern)

              s     2002-01-03T00:00:00
                    yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss (SortableDateTimePattern)

              t     12:00 AM
                    h:mm tt (ShortTimePattern)

              T     12:00:00 AM
                    h:mm:ss tt (LongTimePattern)

              u     2002-01-03 00:00:00Z
                    yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'Z' (UniversalSortableDateTimePattern)

              U     Thursday, January 03, 2002 8:00:00 AM

              y     January, 2002
                    MMMM, yyyy (YearMonthPattern)

              Y     January, 2002
                    MMMM, yyyy (YearMonthPattern)
            
*/



        }
        
        
#endregion
七.获得本周的周六和周日
#region ConvertDateToWeek
        
public static void ConvertDateToWeek(DateTime date,out DateTime firstdate,out DateTime lastdate)
        
{    
            DateTime first
=System.DateTime.Now;
            DateTime last
=System.DateTime.Now;
            
switch (date.DayOfWeek)
            
{                
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Monday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-1);
                    last
=date.AddDays(5);
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Tuesday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-2);
                    last
=date.AddDays(4);
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Wednesday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-3);
                    last
=date.AddDays(3);
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Thursday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-4);
                    last
=date.AddDays(2);
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Friday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-5);
                    last
=date.AddDays(1);
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Saturday:
                    first
=date.AddDays(-6);
                    last
=date;
                    
break;
                
case System.DayOfWeek.Sunday:
                    first
=date;
                    last
=date.AddDays(6);
                    
break;                
            }

            firstdate
=first;
            lastdate
=last;
        }

        
#endregion
    

//调用
DateTime firstdate=System.DateTime.Now;    
DateTime lastdate
=System.DateTime.Now;
ConvertDateToWeek(date,
out firstdate,out lastdate);
八获得当前日期是该年度的第几周
DateTime dt = Convert.ToDateTime("2006-05-01");
int weeks = dt.DayOfYear / 7 + 1;
posted @ 2006-09-07 15:26  Hermes.Liu  阅读(767)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报