matlab scatter3函数
matlab scatter3函数
Syntax
scatter3(X,Y,Z)
scatter3(X,Y,Z,S)
scatter3(X,Y,Z,S,C)
scatter3(___,'filled')
scatter3(___,markertype)
scatter3(___,Name,Value)
scatter3(ax,___)
h = scatter3(___)
Description
scatter3(
displays circles at the locations specified by the vectors X
,Y
,Z
)X
, Y
, and Z
.
scatter3(
draws each circle with the size specified by X
,Y
,Z
,S
)S
. To plot each circle with equal size, specify S
as a scalar. To plot each circle with a specific size, specify S
as a vector.
scatter3(
draws each circle with the color specified by X
,Y
,Z
,S
,C
)C
.
-
If
C
is a character vector of a color name or an RGB triplet, then all circles are plotted with the specified color. -
If
C
is a three column matrix with the number of rows inC
equal to the length ofX
,Y
, andZ
, then each row ofC
specifies an RGB color value for the corresponding circle. -
If
C
is a vector with length equal to the length ofX
,Y
, andZ
, then the values inC
are linearly mapped to the colors in the current colormap.
scatter3(___,
fills in the circles, using any of the input argument combinations in the previous syntaxes.'filled'
)
scatter3(___,
specifies the marker type.markertype
)
scatter3(___,
specifies scatter series properties using one or more Name,Value
)Name,Value
pair arguments.
scatter3(
plots into the axes specified by ax
,___)ax
instead of into the current axes (gca
). The ax
option can precede any of the input argument combinations in the previous syntaxes.
returns the scatter series object. Use h
= scatter3(___)h
to modify properties of the scatter series after it is created.
Examples
1、Create a 3-D scatter plot. Use sphere
to define vectors x
, y
, and z
.
figure
[X,Y,Z] = sphere(16);
x = [0.5*X(:); 0.75*X(:); X(:)];
y = [0.5*Y(:); 0.75*Y(:); Y(:)];
z = [0.5*Z(:); 0.75*Z(:); Z(:)];
scatter3(x,y,z)
2、Fill in Markers
Create vectors x
and y
as cosine and sine values with random noise.
z = linspace(0,4*pi,250);
x = 2*cos(z) + rand(1,250);
y = 2*sin(z) + rand(1,250);
Create a 3-D scatter plot and fill in the markers. Use view
to change the angle of the axes in the figure.
scatter3(x,y,z,'filled')
view(-30,10)
代码参考:matlab帮助手册