/*
============================================================================
Name : UDPclient.c
Author : vestinfo
Version : 1.1
Copyright : www.cnblogs.com/vestinfo
Description : A simple UDP client, Ansi-style
============================================================================
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#define REMOTEPORT 8888
#define REMOTEIP "127.0.0.1"
#define CLIENT_PORT 9999
#define CLIENT_IP "192.168.77.172"
#define MAXLENGTH 256
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
int sockfd;
char msg[MAXLENGTH];
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
struct sockaddr_in clientaddr;
socklen_t addr_len;
addr_len = sizeof(servaddr);
/* 创建数据报套接字 */
if(( sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0))<0)
{
perror("error");
exit(1);
}
/* 绑定client的地址和端口,也可不绑定由内核指定 */
bzero(&clientaddr, sizeof(clientaddr));
clientaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
clientaddr.sin_port = htons(CLIENT_PORT);
clientaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(CLIENT_IP);
if(bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&clientaddr, sizeof(clientaddr)) < 0)
{
perror("error");
exit(1);
}
/* server的地址结构 */
bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_port = htons(REMOTEPORT);
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(REMOTEIP);
while(1)
{
bzero(msg, MAXLENGTH);
printf("please input msg\n");
read(STDIN_FILENO, msg, MAXLENGTH); //从键盘(终端)键入msg
sendto(sockfd, msg, strlen(msg), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, addr_len); //发送msg给目的套接字addr
recvfrom(sockfd, msg, MAXLENGTH, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&servaddr, &addr_len); //接受目的套接字传来的msg
printf("Received message from server:%s\n",msg);
}
}