使用MyBatis集成阿里巴巴druid连接池(不使用spring)

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      在工作中发现mybatis默认的连接池POOLED,运行时间长了会报莫名其妙的连接失败错误。因此采用阿里巴巴的Druid数据源(码云链接 ,中文文档链接)。 mybatis更多数据源参考博客链接 。

      1 环境

      eclipse mars2 + maven3.3.9 + mysql5.7

      2 开发过程

      项目码云地址链接

      文件目录结构如下: 文件结构

      2.0 建立数据表

      在本地mysql数据库中建立名为test的database,并建立user表:

      
      CREATE DATABASE test default charset=utf8;
      
      CREATE TABLE `user` (
        `name` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
        `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL
      ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
      
      insert  into `user`(`name`,`age`) values ('叶莜落',27),('张三丰',128);
      

      2.1 建立一个maven工程,POM文件如下:

      <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <groupId>com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-druid</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      
        <properties>
            <myabtis.version>3.4.1</myabtis.version>
        </properties>
      
        <dependencies>
             <dependency>
                  <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                  <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                  <version>${myabtis.version}</version>
              </dependency>
              <dependency>
                  <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                  <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                  <version>5.1.30</version>
              </dependency>
              <dependency>
                  <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                  <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                  <version>1.0.14</version>
              </dependency>
        </dependencies>
      </project>
      

      2.2 配置文件

      ①db.properties

      driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
      username=root
      password=root
      

      ②mybatis-config.xml

      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
      <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
              "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
      <configuration>
          <!-- 引用db.properties配置文件 -->
          <properties resource="db.properties" />
      
          <typeAliases>
              <typeAlias type="com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.utils.DruidDataSourceFactory"
                  alias="DRUID" />
          </typeAliases>
      
          <!-- development : 开发模式 work : 工作模式 -->
          <environments default="work">
              <environment id="work">
                  <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
                  <!-- 配置数据库连接信息 -->
                  <dataSource type="DRUID">
                      <!-- value属性值引用db.properties配置文件中配置的值 -->
                      <property name="driver" value="${driver}" />
                      <property name="url" value="${url}" />
                      <property name="username" value="${username}" />
                      <property name="password" value="${password}" />
                  </dataSource>
              </environment>
          </environments>
      
          <!-- mybatis的mapper文件,每个xml配置文件对应一个接口 -->
          <mappers>
              <mapper resource="mapper/userMapper.xml" />
          </mappers>
      </configuration>
      

      ③在resources目录下建立userMapper.xml

      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
      <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"      
       "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-mapper.dtd">
      <mapper namespace="com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.userDao">
          <select id="findAllUsers" resultType="com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.pojo.User">
              select * from user
          </select>
      </mapper>
      

      2.3 实体类 User

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.pojo;
      
      public class User {
      
          private String name;
          private int age;
      
          public String getName() {
              return name;
          }
      
          public void setName(String name) {
              this.name = name;
          }
      
          public int getAge() {
              return age;
          }
      
          public void setAge(int age) {
              this.age = age;
          }
      
          @Override
          public String toString() {
              return "User [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
          }
      
      }
      

      2.4 工具类

      ①DruidDataSourceFactory.java

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.utils;
      
      import java.sql.SQLException;
      import java.util.Properties;
      import javax.sql.DataSource;
      import org.apache.ibatis.datasource.DataSourceFactory;
      import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
      
      public class DruidDataSourceFactory implements DataSourceFactory {
          private Properties props;
      
          @Override
          public DataSource getDataSource() {
              DruidDataSource dds = new DruidDataSource();
              dds.setDriverClassName(this.props.getProperty("driver"));
              dds.setUrl(this.props.getProperty("url"));
              dds.setUsername(this.props.getProperty("username"));
              dds.setPassword(this.props.getProperty("password"));
              // 其他配置可以根据MyBatis主配置文件进行配置
              try {
                  dds.init();
              } catch (SQLException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
              return dds;
          }
      
          @Override
          public void setProperties(Properties props) {
              this.props = props;
          }
      }
      

      ②MyBatisUtil.java

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.utils;
      
      import java.io.InputStream;
      
      import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
      import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
      import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
      import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
      
      public class MyBatisUtil {
          private static final String configFile = "mybatis-config.xml";
      
          /**
           * 创建连接
           */
          public static SqlSession getSession() {
              SqlSession session = null;
              try {
                  InputStream is = Resources.getResourceAsStream(configFile);
                  SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(is);
                  session = factory.openSession();
              } catch (Exception e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
              return session;
          }
      
          public static void closeSession(SqlSession session) {
              session.close();
          }
      
          public static void main(String[] args) {
              SqlSession session = MyBatisUtil.getSession();
              System.out.println(session);
              session.close();
          }
      }
      

      2.5 DAO

      ①接口IUserDao.java

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao;
      
      import java.util.List;
      
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.pojo.User;
      
      public interface IUserDao {
          public List<User> findAllUsers();
      }
      

      ②实现类UserDao.java

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.impl;
      
      import java.util.List;
      
      import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
      
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.IUserDao;
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.pojo.User;
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.utils.MyBatisUtil;
      
      public class UserDao implements IUserDao {
      
          private static final String namespace = "com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.userDao.";
      
          @Override
          public List<User> findAllUsers() {
              List<User> users = null;
              SqlSession session = MyBatisUtil.getSession();
              try {
                  users = session.selectList(namespace + "findAllUsers", User.class);
                  //注意:此处有陷阱,如果做了更新、插入或删除操作,必须使用:
                  //session.commit();
              } catch (Exception e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }finally{
                  MyBatisUtil.closeSession(session);
              }
              return users;
          }
      
      }
      

      2.6 测试类UserDaoTest.java

      package com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.test;
      
      import java.util.List;
      
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.IUserDao;
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.dao.impl.UserDao;
      import com.yeyouluo.mybatis.druid.pojo.User;
      
      public class UserDaoTest {
      
          public static void main(String[] args) {
              // TODO Auto-generated method stub
              IUserDao userDao = new UserDao();
              List<User> users= userDao.findAllUsers();
      
              for(User user : users){
                  System.out.println(user.toString());
              }
          }
      
      }
      

      3 结果

      结果

      4 参考

      Jar程序使用MyBatis集成阿里巴巴druid连接池

posted @ 2017-10-16 13:03  叶莜落  阅读(9670)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报