【python】UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xad in position...解决办法

python报错：

UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xad in position 14: illegal multibyte sequence

原因：txt是utf-8编码，所以编码需要转为utf-8

1.找到报错的代码行：

 f = open('gp.txt','r')

2.将代码改为：

f = open("gp.txt",encoding='utf-8').read()