ado.net 学习 03(SqlDataReader,GridView.DataSource,内连接查询显示)

1. 调用配置文件中的连接字符串;

2. 查询语句,在程序中的应用。查询输入框,通过在SQL脚本中间入插TextBox1.text实现;

3. 创建连接对象:SqlConnection con= new SqlConnection(connectionString);

4. 创建SqlCommand

5. 执行查询语句,并将结果放在reader中;       [C#:SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();]

6. 将Gridview绑定到数据

后台代码:

 1 protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 2         {
 3             //调用配置文件中的连接字符串
 4             string connectionString = WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Northwind"].ConnectionString;
 5             //查询语句,查询输入框对应 语句中的 "+TextBox1.Text +"
 6             string sql = "SELECT o.CustomerID ,o.OrderID,COUNT(od.OrderID),sum(od.UnitPrice*od.Quantity)"+
 7                             "FROM dbo.Orders o INNER JOIN dbo.[Order Details] od "+
 8                             "ON o.OrderID =od.OrderID WHERE o.CustomerID='" +TextBox1.Text +
 9                             "' GROUP BY o.OrderID,o.CustomerID";
10             SqlConnection con= new SqlConnection(connectionString);
11             SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql,con);
12             try
13             {
14                 con.Open();
15                 SqlDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
16                 GridView1.DataSource = reader;
17                 GridView1.DataBind();
18                 reader.Close();
19             }
20             catch (SqlException exc)
21             {
22                 Label1.Text += string.Format("错误:", exc.Message);
23             }
24             finally
25             {
26                 con.Close();
27             }

前台代码:

1     <div>
2         <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Enter Customer ID:"></asp:Label><br />
3         <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>&nbsp;&nbsp;<asp:Button ID="Button1"
4             runat="server" Text="Button" onclick="Button1_Click" /><br />
5         <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server">
6         </asp:GridView>
7     </div>

运行结果:

2013-05-22 22:00:55

 

 

posted @ 2013-05-22 22:09  罗汉果  阅读(413)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报