在ashx文件中制作验证码(使用session要继承IRequiresSessionState)
必须继承System.Web.SessionState.IRequiresSessionState接口,才能实现Session读写!
System.Web.SessionState的一些接口
IReadOnlySessionState 指定目标 HTTP 处理程序只需要具有对会话状态值的读访问权限。这是一个标记接口,没有任何方法。
IRequiresSessionState 指定目标 HTTP 处理程序需要对会话状态值具有读写访问权。这是一个标记接口,没有任何方法。
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web.SessionState;
public class CheckCode : IHttpHandler,IRequiresSessionState
{
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
string code = GenerateCheckCode();
context.Session["code"] = code;
this.CreateCheckCodeImage(code,context);
}
private string GenerateCheckCode()
{
int number;
char code;
string checkCode = String.Empty;
System.Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
number = random.Next();
if (number % 2 == 0)
code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
else
code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));
checkCode += code.ToString();
}
return checkCode;
}
private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode, HttpContext context)
{
if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
return;
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try
{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景色
g.Clear(Color.White);
//画图片的背景噪音线
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
//画图片的前景噪音点
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
int x = random.Next(image.Width);
int y = random.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
}
//画图片的边框线
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
context.Response.ClearContent();
context.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
}
finally
{
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
public bool IsReusable {
get {
return false;
}
}
}
页面显示时
<img src="ashx....."/>
判断验证码是否正确
Session["code"].ToString()==用户输入的文本框的值
写于 2014-04-01
本文来自博客园,作者:青空feng,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/hduwbf/p/6202054.html
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