Windows 8 学习笔记(六)—Accelerormeter和GeoLocation
WinRT中的设备类库中包含多种设备信息,如Sensor重力加速计,Location位置信息,Bluetooth蓝牙,Sms信息收发,下面看看各种使用方式:
Sensor重力加速器
Accelerormeter重力加速计对象,通过该对象可以获取重力加速X\Y\Z的值
首先定义该对象
Accelerormeter _accelerometer = Accelerometer.GetDefault();
接下来通过ReadingChanged事件去跟踪X\Y\Z值,Shaken晃动事件去作一些逻辑处理
注册ReadingChanged事件
_accelerometer.ReadingChanged += _accelerometer_ReadingChanged; void _accelerometer_ReadingChanged(Accelerometer sender, AccelerometerReadingChangedEventArgs args) { Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, (s, a) => { AccelerometerReading reading = (a.Context as AccelerometerReadingChangedEventArgs).Reading; tbX.Text = String.Format( "{0,5:0.00}" , reading.AccelerationX); tbY.Text = String.Format( "{0,5:0.00}" , reading.AccelerationY); tbZ.Text = String.Format( "{0,5:0.00}" , reading.AccelerationZ); }, this , e); } |
注册Shaken事件
_accelerometer.Shaken += _accelerometer_Shaken; void _accelerometer_Shaken(Accelerometer sender, AccelerometerShakenEventArgs args) { Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, (s, a) => { _shakeCount++; tbShakeCount.Text = _shakeCount.ToString(); }, this , e); } |
其中需注意两个属性:
MinimumReportInterval 用于获取重力感应器报告数据的最小间隔时间
ReportInterval 设置或获取报告间隔值,该值的设置可以反应加速计的敏感性
GeoLocation位置信息
位置信息由Windows位置提供商通过WI-FI和IP 地址数据决定当前的地理信息,或者也可以通过GPS获取。通过GeoLocation可以得到准确的位置数据。
首先定义一个GeoLocation对象
Geolocator m_geo= new Geolocator();
接下来通过PositionChanged和 StatusChanged事件获取位置数据和当前位置设备器的状态
m_geo.PositionChanged += m_geo_PositionChanged; Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, (s, a) => { //先得到当前位置对象 Geoposition pos = (a.Context as IPositionChangedEventArgs).Position; textblock1.Text = "Latitude: " + pos.Coordinate.Latitude.ToString(); textblock2.Text = "Longitude: " + pos.Coordinate.Longitude.ToString(); textblock3.Text = "Accuracy: " + pos.Coordinate.Accuracy.ToString(); }, this , e); |
监视当前位置定位器的状态
m_geo.StatusChanged += m_geo_StatusChanged; void m_geo_StatusChanged(Geolocator sender, StatusChangedEventArgs args) { Dispatcher.InvokeAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, (s, a) => { PositionStatus status = (a.Context as IStatusChangedEventArgs).Status; switch (status) { case PositionStatus.Ready: textblockStatus1.Text = "Ready" ; break ; case PositionStatus.Initializing: textblockStatus1.Text = "Initializing" ; break ; case PositionStatus.NoData: textblockStatus1.Text = "No data" ; break ; case PositionStatus.Disabled: textblockStatus1.Text = "Disabled" ; break ; case PositionStatus.NotInitialized: textblockStatus1.Text = "Not initialized" ; break ; case PositionStatus.NotAvailable: textblockStatus1.Text = "Not available" ; break ; default : textblockStatus1.Text = "Unexpected status" ; break ; } }, this , e); } |
同样也有两个属性,这两个属性都是枚举类型:
PositionAccuracy:位置精准度,有0(默认)和1(高级别)两个值
PositionStatus:表明Geolocator提供位置数据的能力,上面例子也列出相应的枚举类型
Trackback:
http://www.cnblogs.com/jing870812/archive/2012/04/10/2441447.html