[C#] - 多功能DataGridView打印类

来源：http://blog.csdn.net/pfworld/archive/2008/01/22/2058746.aspx

 

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WeightSystem
{
    public class cutePrinter2
    {
        private DataGridView dataGridView1;
        private PrintDocument printDocument;
        private PageSetupDialog pageSetupDialog;
        private PrintPreviewDialog printPreviewDialog;

        private string title = "";

        int currentPageIndex = 0;
        int rowCount = 0;
        int pageCount = 0;

        int titleSize = 20;
        bool isCustomHeader = false;

        Brush alertBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);

        string[] header = null;  // 如果自定义就填入字符串，如果需要斜线分隔，就用\表示，例如：个数#名字 其中#为splitChar 
        string[] uplineHeader = null;  // 上行文字数组 
        int[] upLineHeaderIndex = null;  // 上行的文字index,如果没有上行就设为-1； 

        public bool isEveryPagePrintTitle = true;  // 是否每一页都要打印标题。 
        public int headerHeight = 30;  // 标题高度。 
        public int topMargin = 30; // 顶边距 
        public int cellTopMargin = 6;  // 单元格顶边距 
        public int cellLeftMargin = 4;  // 单元格左边距 
        public char splitChar = '#';  // 当header要用斜线表示的时候 
        public string falseStr = "×";  // 如果传进来的DataGridView中有 false,把其转换得字符。 
        public string trueStr = "√";  // 如果传进来的DataGridView中有 true,把其转换得字符。 
        public int pageRowCount = 30;  // 每页行数 
        public int rowGap = 28;  // 行高 
        public int colGap = 5;  // 每列间隔 
        public int leftMargin = 45;  // 左边距 
        public Font titleFont = new Font("黑体", 24, FontStyle.Bold);  // 标题字体 
        public Font font = new Font("宋体", 10);  // 正文字体 
        public Font headerFont = new Font("黑体", 11, FontStyle.Bold);  // 列名标题 
        public Font footerFont = new Font("Arial", 8);  // 页脚显示页数的字体 
        public Font upLineFont = new Font("Arial", 9, FontStyle.Bold);  // 当header分两行显示的时候，上行显示的字体。 
        public Font underLineFont = new Font("Arial", 8);  // 当header分两行显示的时候，下行显示的字体。 
        public Brush brush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);  // 画刷 
        public bool isAutoPageRowCount = true;  // 是否自动计算行数。 
        public int buttomMargin = 80;  // 底边距 
        public bool needPrintPageIndex = true;  // 是否打印页脚页数 
        public bool setTongji = false;       // 设置是否显示统计

        string sTitle = "";          // 显示标题
        string sTongJi01 = "";           // 统计01
        string sTongJi02 = "";          // 统计02
        string sTongJi03 = "";          // 统计03
        bool isTongji = false;     // 是否显示统计   

        string time01;         // 具体时间标题
        string time02;

        Font tongJiFont = new Font("宋体", 14);     // 统计
        Font dateFont = new Font("宋体", 12, FontStyle.Bold);     // 日期标题


        // / <summary>
        // / 日统计报表打印
        // / </summary>
        // / <param name="dGView">DataGridView</param>
        // / <param name="title">标题</param>
        // / <param name="times01">起始时间</param>
        // / <param name="times02">中止时间</param>
        // / <param name="tj01">统计01</param>
        // / <param name="tj02">统计02</param>
        // / <param name="tj03">统计03</param>
        // / <param name="tj">确认是否打印统计</param>
        // / <param name="iPrintType">打印样式选择，默认2</param>
        public cutePrinter2(DataGridView dGView, string title, string times01, string times02, string tj01, string tj02, string tj03, bool tj)
        {
            this.title = title;
            this.sTongJi01 = tj01;
            this.sTongJi02 = tj02;
            this.sTongJi03 = tj03;

            this.time01 = times01;
            this.time02 = times02;

            this.setTongji = tj;

            this.dataGridView1 = dGView;
            printDocument = new PrintDocument();
            printDocument.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.printDocument_PrintPage);

        }


        public bool setTowLineHeader(string[] upLineHeader, int[] upLineHeaderIndex)
        {
            this.uplineHeader = upLineHeader;
            this.upLineHeaderIndex = upLineHeaderIndex;
            this.isCustomHeader = true;
            return true;
        }
        public bool setHeader(string[] header)
        {
            this.header = header;
            return true;

        }

        private void printDocument_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
        {

            #region 打印 --- 统计报表(年报表)
            int width = e.PageBounds.Width;
            int height = e.PageBounds.Height;
            this.leftMargin = 40;   // 重新设置左边距

            if (this.isAutoPageRowCount)
            {
                pageRowCount = (int)((height - this.topMargin - titleSize - 25 - this.headerFont.Height - this.headerHeight - this.buttomMargin) / this.rowGap);
            }

            pageCount = (int)(rowCount / pageRowCount);
            if (rowCount % pageRowCount > 0)
                pageCount++;

            if (this.setTongji && pageCount == 1)
            {
                pageRowCount = (int)((height - this.topMargin - titleSize - 25 - this.headerFont.Height - this.headerHeight - this.buttomMargin - 25) / this.rowGap);
                pageCount = (int)(rowCount / pageRowCount);
                if (rowCount % pageRowCount > 0)
                    pageCount++;
            }


            string sDateTitle = time01 + " — " + time02;

            int xoffset = (int)((width - e.Graphics.MeasureString(this.title, this.titleFont).Width) / 2);
            int xoffset2 = (int)((width - e.Graphics.MeasureString(sDateTitle, dateFont).Width) / 2);

            int colCount = 0;
            int x = 0;
            int y = topMargin;
            string cellValue = "";

            int startRow = currentPageIndex * pageRowCount;
            int endRow = startRow + this.pageRowCount < rowCount ? startRow + pageRowCount : rowCount;
            int currentPageRowCount = endRow - startRow;



            if (this.currentPageIndex == 0 || this.isEveryPagePrintTitle)
            {

                e.Graphics.DrawString(this.title, titleFont, brush, xoffset, y);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(sDateTitle, dateFont, brush, xoffset2, y + 40);
                y += titleSize + 20;
            }

            try
            {

                colCount = dataGridView1.ColumnCount;

                y += rowGap;
                x = leftMargin;


                DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x, y + currentPageRowCount * rowGap + this.headerHeight), e.Graphics);  // 最左边的竖线 

                int lastIndex = -1;
                int lastLength = 0;
                int indexj = -1;

                for (int j = 0; j < colCount; j++)
                {
                    int colWidth = dataGridView1.Columns[j].Width;
                    if (colWidth > 0)
                    {
                        indexj++;
                        if (this.header == null || this.header[indexj] == "")
                            cellValue = dataGridView1.Columns[j].Name;
                        else
                            cellValue = header[indexj];

                        if (this.isCustomHeader)
                        {
                            if (this.upLineHeaderIndex[indexj] != lastIndex)
                            {

                                if (lastLength > 0 && lastIndex > -1)// 开始画上一个upline 
                                {
                                    string upLineStr = this.uplineHeader[lastIndex];
                                    int upXOffset = (int)((lastLength - e.Graphics.MeasureString(upLineStr, this.upLineFont).Width) / 2);
                                    if (upXOffset < 0)
                                        upXOffset = 0;
                                    e.Graphics.DrawString(upLineStr, this.upLineFont, brush, x - lastLength + upXOffset, y + (int)(this.cellTopMargin / 2));

                                    DrawLine(new Point(x - lastLength, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), e.Graphics);  // 中线 
                                    DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), e.Graphics);
                                }
                                lastIndex = this.upLineHeaderIndex[indexj];
                                lastLength = colWidth + colGap;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                lastLength += colWidth + colGap;
                            }
                        }

                        // int currentY=y+cellTopMargin; 


                        int Xoffset = 10;
                        int Yoffset = 20;
                        int leftWordIndex = cellValue.IndexOf(this.splitChar);
                        if (this.upLineHeaderIndex != null && this.upLineHeaderIndex[indexj] > -1)
                        {

                            if (leftWordIndex > 0)
                            {
                                string leftWord = cellValue.Substring(0, leftWordIndex);
                                string rightWord = cellValue.Substring(leftWordIndex + 1, cellValue.Length - leftWordIndex - 1);
                                // 上面的字 
                                Xoffset = (int)(colWidth + colGap - e.Graphics.MeasureString(rightWord, this.upLineFont).Width);
                                Yoffset = (int)(this.headerHeight / 2 - e.Graphics.MeasureString("a", this.underLineFont).Height);


                                Xoffset = 6;
                                Yoffset = 10;
                                e.Graphics.DrawString(rightWord, this.underLineFont, brush, x + Xoffset - 4, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2));
                                e.Graphics.DrawString(leftWord, this.underLineFont, brush, x + 2, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2) + (int)(this.cellTopMargin / 2) + Yoffset - 2);
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), new Point(x + colWidth + colGap, y + headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                                x += colWidth + colGap;
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), new Point(x, y + currentPageRowCount * rowGap + this.headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                            }
                            else
                            {

                                e.Graphics.DrawString(cellValue, headerFont, brush, x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2) + (int)(this.cellTopMargin / 2));
                                x += colWidth + colGap;
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), new Point(x, y + currentPageRowCount * rowGap + this.headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                            }

                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (leftWordIndex > 0)
                            {
                                string leftWord = cellValue.Substring(0, leftWordIndex);
                                string rightWord = cellValue.Substring(leftWordIndex + 1, cellValue.Length - leftWordIndex - 1);
                                // 上面的字 
                                Xoffset = (int)(colWidth + colGap - e.Graphics.MeasureString(rightWord, this.upLineFont).Width);
                                Yoffset = (int)(this.headerHeight - e.Graphics.MeasureString("a", this.underLineFont).Height);

                                e.Graphics.DrawString(rightWord, this.headerFont, brush, x + Xoffset - 4, y + 2);
                                e.Graphics.DrawString(leftWord, this.headerFont, brush, x + 2, y + Yoffset - 4);
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x + colWidth + colGap, y + headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                                x += colWidth + colGap;
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x, y + currentPageRowCount * rowGap + this.headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                e.Graphics.DrawString(cellValue, headerFont, brush, x, y + cellTopMargin);
                                x += colWidth + colGap;
                                DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x, y + currentPageRowCount * rowGap + this.headerHeight), e.Graphics);
                            }

                        }

                    }
                }
                // // 循环结束，画最后一个的upLine 
                if (this.isCustomHeader)
                {

                    if (lastLength > 0 && lastIndex > -1)// 开始画上一个upline 
                    {
                        string upLineStr = this.uplineHeader[lastIndex];
                        int upXOffset = (int)((lastLength - e.Graphics.MeasureString(upLineStr, this.upLineFont).Width) / 2);
                        if (upXOffset < 0)
                            upXOffset = 0;
                        e.Graphics.DrawString(upLineStr, this.upLineFont, brush, x - lastLength + upXOffset, y + (int)(this.cellTopMargin / 2));

                        DrawLine(new Point(x - lastLength, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), e.Graphics);  // 中线 
                        DrawLine(new Point(x, y), new Point(x, y + (int)(this.headerHeight / 2)), e.Graphics);
                    }

                }

                int rightBound = x;

                DrawLine(new Point(leftMargin, y), new Point(rightBound, y), e.Graphics); // 最上面的线 

                // DrawLine(new Point(leftMargin,y+this.headerHeight),new Point(rightBound,y+this.headerHeight),e.Graphics);  // 列名的下面的线 

                y += this.headerHeight;


                // print all rows 
                for (int i = startRow; i < endRow; i++)
                {

                    x = leftMargin;
                    for (int j = 0; j < colCount; j++)
                    {
                        if (dataGridView1.Columns[j].Width > 0)
                        {
                            cellValue = dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value.ToString();
                            if (cellValue == "False")
                                cellValue = falseStr;
                            if (cellValue == "True")
                                cellValue = trueStr;

                            e.Graphics.DrawString(cellValue, font, brush, x + this.cellLeftMargin, y + cellTopMargin);
                            x += dataGridView1.Columns[j].Width + colGap;
                            y = y + rowGap * (cellValue.Split(new char[] { '\r', '\n' }).Length - 1);
                        }
                    }
                    DrawLine(new Point(leftMargin, y), new Point(rightBound, y), e.Graphics);
                    y += rowGap;
                }
                DrawLine(new Point(leftMargin, y), new Point(rightBound, y), e.Graphics);

                currentPageIndex++;

                if (this.setTongji && currentPageIndex == pageCount)
                    this.isTongji = true;

                if (this.isTongji)
                {
                    int xoffsetTongJi = (int)((width - e.Graphics.MeasureString(sTongJi01, dateFont).Width) / 2);
                    e.Graphics.DrawString(this.sTongJi01, this.tongJiFont, brush, xoffsetTongJi, y + 25);          // 统计01

                    e.Graphics.DrawString(this.sTongJi02, this.tongJiFont, brush, xoffsetTongJi, y + 50);          // 统计03
                    e.Graphics.DrawString(this.sTongJi03, this.tongJiFont, brush, xoffsetTongJi + 340, y + 50);       　 // 统计04
                }

                if (this.needPrintPageIndex)
                {
                    if (pageCount != 1)
                    {
                        e.Graphics.DrawString("共 " + pageCount.ToString() + " 页,当前第 " + this.currentPageIndex.ToString() + " 页", this.footerFont, brush, width - 200, (int)(height - this.buttomMargin / 2 - this.footerFont.Height));
                    }
                }

                string s = cellValue;
                string f3 = cellValue;

                if (currentPageIndex < pageCount)
                {
                    e.HasMorePages = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    e.HasMorePages = false;
                    this.currentPageIndex = 0;

                }
                // iPageNumber+=1; 

            }
            catch
            {

            }

            #endregion

        }
        private void DrawLine(Point sp, Point ep, Graphics gp)
        {
            Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Black);
            gp.DrawLine(pen, sp, ep);
        }

        public PrintDocument GetPrintDocument()
        {
            return printDocument;
        }

        public void Print()
        {
            rowCount = 0;
            try
            {
                if (dataGridView1.DataSource.GetType().ToString() == "System.Data.DataSet")
                {
                    rowCount = ((DataSet)dataGridView1.DataSource).Tables[0].Rows.Count;
                }
                else if (dataGridView1.DataSource.GetType().ToString() == "System.Data.DataView")
                {
                    rowCount = ((DataView)dataGridView1.DataSource).Count;
                }

                pageSetupDialog = new PageSetupDialog();
                pageSetupDialog.AllowOrientation = true;
                pageSetupDialog.Document = printDocument;
                pageSetupDialog.Document.DefaultPageSettings.Landscape = true;        // 设置打印为横向
                pageSetupDialog.ShowDialog();
                printPreviewDialog = new PrintPreviewDialog();
                printPreviewDialog.Document = printDocument;
                printPreviewDialog.Height = 600;
                printPreviewDialog.Width = 800;
                printPreviewDialog.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(1024, 768);
                printPreviewDialog.PrintPreviewControl.Zoom = 1;
                printPreviewDialog.ShowDialog();
            }
            catch
            {
                // throw new Exception("Printer error." + e.Message); 
            }
        }
    }
}