JAVA实现在数据库导出到EXCEL并下载
package basedao;
import jxl.*;
import jxl.write.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Collection;
import vo.studentVo;
import database.GeneralDAO;
import database.Database;
/**
* <p>导出学生的用户名和密码到EXCEL表: </p>
*
* <p>使用JXL包,实现对EXCEL文件的导出: </p>
*
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008</p>
*
* <p>e21: </p>
*
* @author 胡保林
* @version 1.0
*/
public class importtoExcelDao {
private String zkStuTable = "xs_2008";
Database db = new Database("");
private GeneralDAO dao = null;
public importtoExcelDao() {
dao = new GeneralDAO(db, zkStuTable);
}
public Collection getStudents(String xxcode) { //取学校的学生姓名,用户名,密码;
Collection col = null;
try {
col = dao.findDatas("XH,XM,MM", "xx=" + xxcode, null, studentVo.class);
return col;
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
return col;
}
public void importUserPwd(String filename, Iterator it) { //filename是生成文件的路径及用户名;it是内容, Iterator it;
try {
//open file.
WritableWorkbook book = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(filename));
WritableSheet sheet = book.createSheet("学生用户名及密码表", 0);
Label label = new Label(0, 0, "姓名");
sheet.addCell(label);
label = new Label(1, 0, "用户名");
sheet.addCell(label);
label = new Label(2, 0, "密码");
sheet.addCell(label);
int row = 1;
for (; it.hasNext(); ) {
studentVo vo = (studentVo) it.next();
Label xm = new Label(0, row, vo.getXm());
sheet.addCell(xm);
Label username = new Label(1, row, vo.getXh());
sheet.addCell(username);
Label pwd = new Label(2, row, vo.getMm());
sheet.addCell(pwd);
// LabelCell label=new jxl.write.Label(0,row,vo.getXm());
// jxl.write.Number number = new jxl.write.Number(0, row,xm);
//add defined cell above to sheet instance.
// sheet.addCell(number);
//add defined all cell above to case.
row++;
}
book.write();
book.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
package action.importdb;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import basedao.importtoExcelDao;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import util.*;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class importUserPwdAction extends Action {
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws
IOException {
importtoExcelDao dao = new importtoExcelDao();
String schoolcode = "420902026006"; //学校代码;
Collection col = dao.getStudents(schoolcode); //取学校的学生;
if (col != null) {
System.out.println("col is " + col.size());
Iterator it = col.iterator();
//dao.importUserPwd("d:/Test.xls",it);
String filename = schoolcode + ".xls"; //学校代码命名的excel表;
config con = new config();
String filepath = servlet.getServletContext().getRealPath("/") +
con.downloadPath + filename; //生成excel文件的路径;
dao.importUserPwd(filepath, it);
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(filepath);
response.reset();
response.setContentType("bin");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment; filename=\"" + filename + "\"");
byte[] b = new byte[100];
int len;
while ((len = inStream.read(b)) > 0) {
response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
}
inStream.close();
}
return null;
}
}