导出Excel神器最终版

泛型列表导出Excel:

最近好多导出问题就整这么个玩意共享给大家
    public class Export
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 泛型导出Excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strCaption">Excel文件中的标题</param>
        /// <param name="pList">泛型列表(最好是同一类型)</param>
        /// <param name="saveFileDialog">保存文件对话框</param>
        /// <param name="fileName">要保存的文件名</param>
        /// <returns>0:成功;1:DataGridView中无记录;2:Excel无法启动;9999:异常错误</returns>
        public int ExportExcel(string strCaption, List<object> pList, SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog, string fileName)
        {
            int result = 9999;
            //保存
            saveFileDialog.Filter = "Execl files (*.xls)|*.xls";
            saveFileDialog.FilterIndex = 0;
            saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
            saveFileDialog.Title = "导出Excel文件";
            saveFileDialog.FileName = fileName;
            int RowCount = pList.Count;
            if (RowCount <= 0)
            {
                result = 1;
            }
            else
            {
                if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    if (saveFileDialog.FileName == string.Empty)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("请输入保存文件名!");
                        saveFileDialog.ShowDialog();
                    }
                    Type type = pList[0].GetType();
                    System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] pis = type.GetProperties();
                    int ColCount = pis.Length;
                    // 创建Excel对象
                    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
                    if (xlApp == null)
                    {
                        result = 2;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            // 创建Excel工作薄
                            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add(true);
                            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet xlSheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)xlBook.Worksheets[1];
                            // 设置标题
                            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range range = xlSheet.get_Range(xlApp.Cells[1, 1], xlApp.Cells[1, ColCount]); //标题所占的单元格数与DataGridView中的列数相同
                            range.MergeCells = true;
                            xlApp.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = strCaption;
                            xlApp.ActiveCell.Font.Size = 20;
                            xlApp.ActiveCell.Font.Bold = true;
                            xlApp.ActiveCell.HorizontalAlignment = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Constants.xlCenter;
                            // 创建缓存数据
                            object[,] objData = new object[RowCount + 1, ColCount];
                            try
                            {
                                //获取列标题
                                for (int i = 0; i < pis.Length; i++)
                                {
                                    objData[0, i] = pis[i].Name;
                                }
                                // 获取数据
                                for (int i = 1; i <= pList.Count; i++)
                                {
                                    for (int j = 0; j < pis.Length; j++)
                                    {
                                        objData[i, j] = pis[j].GetValue(pList[i - 1], null);
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            catch
                            {
                                result = 9999;
                            }
                            // 写入Excel
                            range = xlSheet.get_Range(xlApp.Cells[2, 1], xlApp.Cells[RowCount + 2, ColCount]);
                            range.Value2 = objData;
                            xlBook.Saved = true;
                            xlBook.SaveCopyAs(saveFileDialog.FileName);
                        }
                        catch (Exception err)
                        {
                            result = 9999;
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            xlApp.Quit();
                            GC.Collect(); //强制回收
                        }
                        //返回值
                        result = 0;
                    }
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

 

posted @ 2013-10-25 16:46  Moulton  阅读(259)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报