使用 XSLT 显示 XML
XSLT 是首选的 XML 样式表语言。
XSLT (eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations) 远比 CSS 更加完善。
使用 XSLT 的方法之一是在浏览器显示 XML 文件之前，先把它转换为 HTML
xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="xslTest.xsl"?>
<breakfast_menu>
<food>
<name>Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$5.95</price>
<description>two of our famous Belgian Waffles with plenty of real maple syrup</description>
<calories>650</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Strawberry Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$7.95</price>
<description>light Belgian waffles covered with strawberries and whipped cream</description>
<calories>900</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Berry-Berry Belgian Waffles</name>
<price>$8.95</price>
<description>light Belgian waffles covered with an assortment of fresh berries and whipped cream</description>
<calories>900</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>French Toast</name>
<price>$4.50</price>
<description>thick slices made from our homemade sourdough bread</description>
<calories>600</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Homestyle Breakfast</name>
<price>$6.95</price>
<description>two eggs, bacon or sausage, toast, and our ever-popular hash browns</description>
<calories>950</calories>
</food>
</breakfast_menu>
xsl文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
<html xsl:version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body style="font-family:Arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt; background-color:#EEEEEE">
<xsl:for-each select="breakfast_menu/food">
<div style="background-color:teal;color:white;padding:4px">
<span style="font-weight:bold;color:white">
<xsl:value-of select="name" />
</span>
<xsl:value-of select="price" />
</div>
<div style="margin-left:20px;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:10pt">
<xsl:value-of select="description" />
<span style="font-style:italic">
(<xsl:value-of select="calories" /> calories per serving)
</span>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</body>
</html>
