如何更改Json.NET的序列化规则
我想要使序列化出来的JSON都是小写,可以通过建立 LowercaseContractResolver:
DefaultContractResolver
来实现, 创建Custom
ContractResolver可以对很多东西进行更改,可以自定义规则。。。 如果你只要针对某个的话,可以用 JsonProperty 或者使用CustomJsonConverter: JsonConverter。。
改变规则:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6288660/net-ensuring-json-keys-are-lowercase
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12501805/how-to-set-json-net-contractserializer-for-a-certain-specific-type-instead-of-gl
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25183710/serialize-json-property-name
CustomJsonConverter:
http://blog.maskalik.com/asp-net/json-net-implement-custom-serialization/
DATE TIME: http://cgeers.com/2011/09/25/writing-a-custom-json-net-datetime-converter/
You can create a custom contract resolver for this. The following contract resolver will convert all keys to lowercase:
public class LowercaseContractResolver : DefaultContractResolver
{
protected override string ResolvePropertyName(string propertyName)
{
return propertyName.ToLower();
}
}
Usage:
var settings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
settings.ContractResolver = new LowercaseContractResolver();
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(authority, Formatting.Indented, settings);
Wil result in:
{"username":"Mark","apitoken":"xyzABC1234"}
If you always want to serialize using the LowercaseContractResolver
, consider wrapping it in a class to avoid repeating yourself:
public class LowercaseJsonSerializer
{
private static readonly JsonSerializerSettings Settings = new JsonSerializerSettings
{
ContractResolver = new LowercaseContractResolver()
};
public static string SerializeObject(object o)
{
return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(o, Formatting.Indented, Settings);
}
public class LowercaseContractResolver : DefaultContractResolver
{
protected override string ResolvePropertyName(string propertyName)
{
return propertyName.ToLower();
}
}
}
Which can be used like this:
var json = LowercaseJsonSerializer.SerializeObject(new { Foo = "bar" });
// { "foo": "bar" }
ASP.NET MVC4 / WebAPI
If you are using ASP.NET MVC4 / WebAPI, you can use a CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver
from Newtonsoft.Json library which included by default.