1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class JingTai { 4 5 public int a = 0; //实例属性 6 public static int b = 0;//静态属性 7 public void add() 8 { 9 a++; 10 System.out.print("a="+a); 11 b++; 12 System.out.println("b="+b); 13 //add1(); 14 } 15 public static void add1() 16 { 17 b++; 18 // JingTai t = new JingTai(); 19 // t.add(); 20 //add() 21 //a++; 22 } 23 }
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class DanLi { 4 5 //单例模式 6 //只被实例化一次 7 //1.隐藏默认构造方法 8 private DanLi() 9 { 10 11 } 12 13 //3.准备一个实例 14 private static DanLi danli; 15 16 //2.提供一个静态方法返回类的实例 17 public static DanLi init() 18 { 19 //实例化唯一的对象 20 //DanLi d = new DanLi(); 21 22 //4.判断是否已被实例化 23 if(danli == null) 24 { 25 danli = new DanLi(); 26 } 27 return danli; 28 } 29 30 private int a = 0; 31 public void add() 32 { 33 a++; 34 System.out.println("a ="+a); 35 } 36 }
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class TestJingTai { 4 5 public static void main(String[] args) { 6 7 for(int i=0;i<10;i++) 8 { 9 JingTai t1 = new JingTai(); 10 t1.add(); 11 } 12 JingTai t2 = new JingTai(); 13 t2.add(); 14 15 JingTai.b+=1; 16 System.out.println("JingTai.b="+JingTai.b); 17 JingTai.add1(); 18 System.out.println("JingTai.b="+JingTai.b); 19 20 DanLi d = DanLi.init(); 21 d.add(); 22 DanLi d1 = DanLi.init(); 23 d1.add(); 24 DanLi d2 = DanLi.init(); 25 d2.add(); 26 } 27 }
重载:
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class JiSuanQi { 4 5 //整型加法 6 public int add(int a,int b) 7 { 8 return a+b; 9 } 10 //重载 参数个数不同 11 public double add(int c,int d,int e) 12 { 13 return c+d+e; 14 } 15 //浮点型加法 方法的重载(多态的一种体现) 16 //参数类型不同 17 public double add(double a,double b) 18 { 19 return a+b; 20 } 21 22 public static void main(String[] args) { 23 24 JiSuanQi j= new JiSuanQi(); 25 System.out.println("20+50="+j.add(20, 50)); 26 System.out.println("20.12+50.65="+j.add(20.12, 50.65)); 27 } 28 }
继承:
1.父类:
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class Father { 4 5 private String name; 6 private int age; 7 public String getName() { 8 return name; 9 } 10 public void setName(String name) { 11 this.name = name; 12 } 13 public int getAge() { 14 return age; 15 } 16 public void setAge(int age) { 17 this.age = age; 18 } 19 20 public Father() 21 { 22 System.out.println("父类的构造方法"); 23 } 24 //工作 25 public void work() 26 { 27 System.out.println("我劳动我光荣"); 28 } 29 }
2.子类
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class Son extends Father { 4 //Object a;所有类的父类 5 6 public Son() 7 { 8 System.out.println("子类的构造方法"); 9 } 10 public void sing() 11 { 12 System.out.println("我喜欢唱歌"); 13 } 14 //覆盖(重写) 15 public void work() 16 { 17 System.out.println("我不喜欢上班,我要去参加海选"); 18 } 19 }
测试类:
1 package org.hanqi.pn0120; 2 3 public class TestJiCheng { 4 5 public static void main(String[] args) { 6 // 7 Father f = new Father(); 8 f.setName("父亲"); 9 f.setAge(50); 10 System.out.println("名字是:"+f.getName()+" 年龄是:"+f.getAge()); 11 f.work(); 12 Son s = new Son(); 13 s.setName("儿子"); 14 s.setAge(20); 15 System.out.println("名字是:"+s.getName()+" 年龄是:"+s.getAge()); 16 s.work(); 17 s.sing(); 18 } 19 }