linux CentOS 安装 nginx
官方网址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html
一、安装基础组件
yum install gcc-c++yum install pcreyum install pcre-develyum install zlibyum install zlib-develyum install opensslyum install openssl-devel
二、安装Nginx
第一种：下载安装：
1 | wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.9.tar.gz |
1 | tar -zxvf nginx-1.15.9.tar.gz |
1 | #cd nginx-1.10.3 |
1 | ./configure |
1 | make |
1 | make install |
1 2 3 4 | ./nginx ./nginx -s stop./nginx -s quit./nginx -s reload |
配置nginx开机启动
1 2 | cd /lib/systemd/system/vim nginx.service |
切换到/lib/systemd/system/目录，创建nginx.service文件vim nginx.service
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | [Unit]Description=nginx After=network.target [Service] Type=forking ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx reloadExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx quitPrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target |
退出并保存文件，执行systemctl enable nginx.service使nginx开机启动
1 | systemctl enable nginx.service |
systemctl start nginx.service 启动nginx
systemctl stop nginx.service 结束nginx
systemctl restart nginx.service 重启nginx
第二种：YUM安装：
查看yum库中的 nginx安装包
1 | yum -y list nginx* |
安装yum库中的 nginx
安装源：yum install nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm -y（注意-y参数）
安装Nginx：yum install nginx
启动Nginx服务：service nginx start
停止Nginx服务：service nginx stop
查看Nginx运行状态：service nginx status
检查Nginx配置文件：nginx -t
服务运行中重新加载配置：nginx -s reload
添加Nginx服务自启动：chkconfig nginx on
