docker-compse 安装nginx 配置目录挂载

一.新建一个启动服务的目录

mkdir /usr/local/docker/compose
cd /usr/local/docker/compose

二.新建文件docker-compose.yml

注意:文件名字必需是docker-compose.yml

version: '3.8'
services:
  nginx:
    container_name: mynginx
    image: nginx
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8080:80
      - 443:443  
    privileged: true
    volumes:
      - ./nginx:/etc/nginx 
      - ./nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx 
      - /wwwroot:/wwwroot
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    networks:
      - myweb

networks:

  myweb:
    driver: bridge

三.新建角本文件 init-compose.sh

#!/bin/bash
docker run -d --name nginxtest nginx  #启动一个nginx容器
docker cp nginxtest:/etc/nginx ./  #复制容器里的nginx目录到当前目录
docker rm -f nginxtest #停止并删除nginx容器

#修改default.conf配置文件
tee $PWD/nginx/conf.d/default.conf<<-'EOF'
server {

    listen       80;

    server_name  localhost;
    
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;
    error_log   /var/log/nginx/localhost.error.log;
    
    # 配置前端静态文件目录
    
    location / {
        root  /wwwroot/html;
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    }
    
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    fastcgi_pass   myphp73-fpm:9000; #myphp73-fpm容器的名字
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}
    
    # 配置后台go服务api接口服务 代理到8877端口  
    #location ~ ^/goadminapi/ {
    #    proxy_set_header   Host             $http_host;
    #    proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
    #    proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    #    proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto  $scheme;
    #    rewrite ^/goadminapi/(.*)$ /$1 break;
    #    proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1:8877;   
    #    }
}

EOF

#新建html目录
mkdir -p /wwwroot/html

#新建index.html文件
tee /wwwroot/html/index.html<<-'EOF'
hello /wwwroot/html/index.html haimait

EOF

#启动服务
docker-compose up -d

四.启动服务

chmod +x init-compose.sh
./init-compose.sh

此时服务已经启动成功了.使用角本是不是很爽,嘿嘿...

其它操作

docker ps -a #查看启动的服务
docker-compose -h #帮助命令
docker-compose down #停止并删除服务
docker-compose restart #重启服务
docker-compose stop #停止服务
docker-compose start #停止服务
docker-compose logs #停止日志