本章介绍NIFI组件的使用。
主要有：Nginx反向代理NIFI，配置SSLContextService
Nginx反向代理NIFI
使用nginx反向代理NIFI配置如下
1 upstream nifi_server { 2 ip_hash; 3 server 127.0.0.1:18002; 4 } 5 6 server { 7 listen 80; 8 server_name nifi.example.com; 9 charset utf-8; 10 11 location / { 12 proxy_pass http://nifi_server; 13 14 proxy_set_header Host $host; 15 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; 16 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; 17 proxy_set_header X-ProxyScheme http; 18 proxy_set_header X-ProxyHost nifi.example.com 19 proxy_set_header X-ProxyPort 80; 20 proxy_set_header X-ProxyContextPath /; 21 } 22 }
配置SSLContextService
SSLContextService，可以用来发送https请求
SSL Context Service实例配置信任库属性：
- Truststore文件名：Java安装中的cacerts文件
- 如果在您的系统上设置了$JAVA_HOME，它应该有助于指向正确的方向。如果不是，cacerts的位置根据环境而变化，但是对于它们各自的OS大致如下
- OS X： /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk<version>.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/security/cacerts
- Windows：C:\Program Files\Java\jdk <version>\jre\lib\security\ cacerts
- Linux：/usr/local/java-<version>/jre/lib/security/cacerts
- 如果在您的系统上设置了$JAVA_HOME，它应该有助于指向正确的方向。如果不是，cacerts的位置根据环境而变化，但是对于它们各自的OS大致如下
- Truststore类型：JKS
- Truststore密码：如果您使用的是默认Java密钥库，则默认密码为"changeit"
案例
GetHTTP
StandardSSLContextService
模版
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> 2 <template encoding-version="1.2"> 3 <description></description> 4 <groupId>620351d1-0168-1000-78a0-bf68b5b23177</groupId> 5 <name>Https-Demo</name> 6 <snippet> 7 <connections> 8 <id>c27e6613-7e35-3d9c-0000-000000000000</id> 9 <parentGroupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</parentGroupId> 10 <backPressureDataSizeThreshold>1 GB</backPressureDataSizeThreshold> 11 <backPressureObjectThreshold>10000</backPressureObjectThreshold> 12 <destination> 13 <groupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</groupId> 14 <id>a557eeeb-009b-316d-0000-000000000000</id> 15 <type>PROCESSOR</type> 16 </destination> 17 <flowFileExpiration>0 sec</flowFileExpiration> 18 <labelIndex>1</labelIndex> 19 <loadBalanceCompression>DO_NOT_COMPRESS</loadBalanceCompression> 20 <loadBalancePartitionAttribute></loadBalancePartitionAttribute> 21 <loadBalanceStatus>LOAD_BALANCE_NOT_CONFIGURED</loadBalanceStatus> 22 <loadBalanceStrategy>DO_NOT_LOAD_BALANCE</loadBalanceStrategy> 23 <name></name> 24 <selectedRelationships>success</selectedRelationships> 25 <source> 26 <groupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</groupId> 27 <id>e132b9d2-4ae9-3941-0000-000000000000</id> 28 <type>PROCESSOR</type> 29 </source> 30 <zIndex>0</zIndex> 31 </connections> 32 <controllerServices> 33 <id>43bd3854-302f-30dd-0000-000000000000</id> 34 <parentGroupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</parentGroupId> 35 <bundle> 36 <artifact>nifi-ssl-context-service-nar</artifact> 37 <group>org.apache.nifi</group> 38 <version>1.8.0</version> 39 </bundle> 40 <comments></comments> 41 <descriptors> 42 <entry> 43 <key>Keystore Filename</key> 44 <value> 45 <name>Keystore Filename</name> 46 </value> 47 </entry> 48 <entry> 49 <key>Keystore Password</key> 50 <value> 51 <name>Keystore Password</name> 52 </value> 53 </entry> 54 <entry> 55 <key>key-password</key> 56 <value> 57 <name>key-password</name> 58 </value> 59 </entry> 60 <entry> 61 <key>Keystore Type</key> 62 <value> 63 <name>Keystore Type</name> 64 </value> 65 </entry> 66 <entry> 67 <key>Truststore Filename</key> 68 <value> 69 <name>Truststore Filename</name> 70 </value> 71 </entry> 72 <entry> 73 <key>Truststore Password</key> 74 <value> 75 <name>Truststore Password</name> 76 </value> 77 </entry> 78 <entry> 79 <key>Truststore Type</key> 80 <value> 81 <name>Truststore Type</name> 82 </value> 83 </entry> 84 <entry> 85 <key>SSL Protocol</key> 86 <value> 87 <name>SSL Protocol</name> 88 </value> 89 </entry> 90 </descriptors> 91 <name>StandardSSLContextService</name> 92 <persistsState>false</persistsState> 93 <properties> 94 <entry> 95 <key>Keystore Filename</key> 96 </entry> 97 <entry> 98 <key>Keystore Password</key> 99 </entry> 100 <entry> 101 <key>key-password</key> 102 </entry> 103 <entry> 104 <key>Keystore Type</key> 105 </entry> 106 <entry> 107 <key>Truststore Filename</key> 108 <value>/data/soft/jdk1.8.0_181/jre/lib/security/cacerts</value> 109 </entry> 110 <entry> 111 <key>Truststore Password</key> 112 </entry> 113 <entry> 114 <key>Truststore Type</key> 115 <value>JKS</value> 116 </entry> 117 <entry> 118 <key>SSL Protocol</key> 119 </entry> 120 </properties> 121 <state>ENABLED</state> 122 <type>org.apache.nifi.ssl.StandardSSLContextService</type> 123 </controllerServices> 124 <processors> 125 <id>a557eeeb-009b-316d-0000-000000000000</id> 126 <parentGroupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</parentGroupId> 127 <position> 128 <x>0.0</x> 129 <y>250.0</y> 130 </position> 131 <bundle> 132 <artifact>nifi-standard-nar</artifact> 133 <group>org.apache.nifi</group> 134 <version>1.8.0</version> 135 </bundle> 136 <config> 137 <bulletinLevel>WARN</bulletinLevel> 138 <comments></comments> 139 <concurrentlySchedulableTaskCount>1</concurrentlySchedulableTaskCount> 140 <descriptors> 141 <entry> 142 <key>Regular Expression</key> 143 <value> 144 <name>Regular Expression</name> 145 </value> 146 </entry> 147 <entry> 148 <key>Replacement Value</key> 149 <value> 150 <name>Replacement Value</name> 151 </value> 152 </entry> 153 <entry> 154 <key>Character Set</key> 155 <value> 156 <name>Character Set</name> 157 </value> 158 </entry> 159 <entry> 160 <key>Maximum Buffer Size</key> 161 <value> 162 <name>Maximum Buffer Size</name> 163 </value> 164 </entry> 165 <entry> 166 <key>Replacement Strategy</key> 167 <value> 168 <name>Replacement Strategy</name> 169 </value> 170 </entry> 171 <entry> 172 <key>Evaluation Mode</key> 173 <value> 174 <name>Evaluation Mode</name> 175 </value> 176 </entry> 177 </descriptors> 178 <executionNode>ALL</executionNode> 179 <lossTolerant>false</lossTolerant> 180 <penaltyDuration>30 sec</penaltyDuration> 181 <properties> 182 <entry> 183 <key>Regular Expression</key> 184 <value>(?s)(^.*$)</value> 185 </entry> 186 <entry> 187 <key>Replacement Value</key> 188 <value>$1</value> 189 </entry> 190 <entry> 191 <key>Character Set</key> 192 <value>UTF-8</value> 193 </entry> 194 <entry> 195 <key>Maximum Buffer Size</key> 196 <value>1 MB</value> 197 </entry> 198 <entry> 199 <key>Replacement Strategy</key> 200 <value>Regex Replace</value> 201 </entry> 202 <entry> 203 <key>Evaluation Mode</key> 204 <value>Entire text</value> 205 </entry> 206 </properties> 207 <runDurationMillis>0</runDurationMillis> 208 <schedulingPeriod>0 sec</schedulingPeriod> 209 <schedulingStrategy>TIMER_DRIVEN</schedulingStrategy> 210 <yieldDuration>1 sec</yieldDuration> 211 </config> 212 <executionNodeRestricted>false</executionNodeRestricted> 213 <name>ReplaceText</name> 214 <relationships> 215 <autoTerminate>false</autoTerminate> 216 <name>failure</name> 217 </relationships> 218 <relationships> 219 <autoTerminate>false</autoTerminate> 220 <name>success</name> 221 </relationships> 222 <state>STOPPED</state> 223 <style/> 224 <type>org.apache.nifi.processors.standard.ReplaceText</type> 225 </processors> 226 <processors> 227 <id>e132b9d2-4ae9-3941-0000-000000000000</id> 228 <parentGroupId>25bb3a09-a84a-3df9-0000-000000000000</parentGroupId> 229 <position> 230 <x>0.0</x> 231 <y>0.0</y> 232 </position> 233 <bundle> 234 <artifact>nifi-standard-nar</artifact> 235 <group>org.apache.nifi</group> 236 <version>1.8.0</version> 237 </bundle> 238 <config> 239 <bulletinLevel>WARN</bulletinLevel> 240 <comments></comments> 241 <concurrentlySchedulableTaskCount>1</concurrentlySchedulableTaskCount> 242 <descriptors> 243 <entry> 244 <key>URL</key> 245 <value> 246 <name>URL</name> 247 </value> 248 </entry> 249 <entry> 250 <key>Filename</key> 251 <value> 252 <name>Filename</name> 253 </value> 254 </entry> 255 <entry> 256 <key>SSL Context Service</key> 257 <value> 258 <identifiesControllerService>org.apache.nifi.ssl.SSLContextService</identifiesControllerService> 259 <name>SSL Context Service</name> 260 </value> 261 </entry> 262 <entry> 263 <key>Username</key> 264 <value> 265 <name>Username</name> 266 </value> 267 </entry> 268 <entry> 269 <key>Password</key> 270 <value> 271 <name>Password</name> 272 </value> 273 </entry> 274 <entry> 275 <key>Connection Timeout</key> 276 <value> 277 <name>Connection Timeout</name> 278 </value> 279 </entry> 280 <entry> 281 <key>Data Timeout</key> 282 <value> 283 <name>Data Timeout</name> 284 </value> 285 </entry> 286 <entry> 287 <key>User Agent</key> 288 <value> 289 <name>User Agent</name> 290 </value> 291 </entry> 292 <entry> 293 <key>Accept Content-Type</key> 294 <value> 295 <name>Accept Content-Type</name> 296 </value> 297 </entry> 298 <entry> 299 <key>Follow Redirects</key> 300 <value> 301 <name>Follow Redirects</name> 302 </value> 303 </entry> 304 <entry> 305 <key>redirect-cookie-policy</key> 306 <value> 307 <name>redirect-cookie-policy</name> 308 </value> 309 </entry> 310 <entry> 311 <key>proxy-configuration-service</key> 312 <value> 313 <identifiesControllerService>org.apache.nifi.proxy.ProxyConfigurationService</identifiesControllerService> 314 <name>proxy-configuration-service</name> 315 </value> 316 </entry> 317 <entry> 318 <key>Proxy Host</key> 319 <value> 320 <name>Proxy Host</name> 321 </value> 322 </entry> 323 <entry> 324 <key>Proxy Port</key> 325 <value> 326 <name>Proxy Port</name> 327 </value> 328 </entry> 329 </descriptors> 330 <executionNode>ALL</executionNode> 331 <lossTolerant>false</lossTolerant> 332 <penaltyDuration>30 sec</penaltyDuration> 333 <properties> 334 <entry> 335 <key>URL</key> 336 <value>https://www.baidu.com</value> 337 </entry> 338 <entry> 339 <key>Filename</key> 340 <value>index.html</value> 341 </entry> 342 <entry> 343 <key>SSL Context Service</key> 344 <value>43bd3854-302f-30dd-0000-000000000000</value> 345 </entry> 346 <entry> 347 <key>Username</key> 348 </entry> 349 <entry> 350 <key>Password</key> 351 </entry> 352 <entry> 353 <key>Connection Timeout</key> 354 <value>30 sec</value> 355 </entry> 356 <entry> 357 <key>Data Timeout</key> 358 <value>30 sec</value> 359 </entry> 360 <entry> 361 <key>User Agent</key> 362 </entry> 363 <entry> 364 <key>Accept Content-Type</key> 365 </entry> 366 <entry> 367 <key>Follow Redirects</key> 368 <value>false</value> 369 </entry> 370 <entry> 371 <key>redirect-cookie-policy</key> 372 <value>default</value> 373 </entry> 374 <entry> 375 <key>proxy-configuration-service</key> 376 </entry> 377 <entry> 378 <key>Proxy Host</key> 379 </entry> 380 <entry> 381 <key>Proxy Port</key> 382 </entry> 383 </properties> 384 <runDurationMillis>0</runDurationMillis> 385 <schedulingPeriod>10 sec</schedulingPeriod> 386 <schedulingStrategy>TIMER_DRIVEN</schedulingStrategy> 387 <yieldDuration>1 sec</yieldDuration> 388 </config> 389 <executionNodeRestricted>false</executionNodeRestricted> 390 <name>GetHTTP</name> 391 <relationships> 392 <autoTerminate>false</autoTerminate> 393 <name>success</name> 394 </relationships> 395 <state>STOPPED</state> 396 <style/> 397 <type>org.apache.nifi.processors.standard.GetHTTP</type> 398 </processors> 399 </snippet> 400 <timestamp>01/19/2019 02:06:56 CST</timestamp> 401 </template>
