lower_bound/upper_bound example
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/algorithm/upper_bound/
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Return iterator to lower bound
Returns an iterator pointing to the first element in the range [first,last)
which does not compare less than val.
Return iterator to upper bound
Returns an iterator pointing to the first element in the range [first,last)
which compares greater than val.
1 // lower_bound/upper_bound example 2 #include <iostream> // std::cout 3 #include <algorithm> // std::lower_bound, std::upper_bound, std::sort 4 #include <vector> // std::vector 5 6 int main () { 7 int myints[] = {10,20,30,30,20,10,10,20}; 8 std::vector<int> v(myints,myints+8); // 10 20 30 30 20 10 10 20 9 10 std::sort (v.begin(), v.end()); // 10 10 10 20 20 20 30 30 11 12 std::vector<int>::iterator low,up; 13 low=std::lower_bound (v.begin(), v.end(), 20); // ^ 14 up= std::upper_bound (v.begin(), v.end(), 20); // ^ 15 16 std::cout << "lower_bound at position " << (low- v.begin()) << '\n'; 17 std::cout << "upper_bound at position " << (up - v.begin()) << '\n'; 18 19 return 0; 20 }