在CentOS7上集成Testlink和Bugzilla

最近到了一家新公司，公司刚刚起步，测试环境一片空白。所以我计划先setup好一些测试工具，首先要做的就是安装并集成Testlink与bugzilla。 这个过程中遇到无数的坑，特记录之。。。。

 

系统软件环境：

Apache/2.4.6
CentOS 7.1611 64 位
PHP 5.6.30
mysqld Ver 5.7.17 for Linux on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server (GPL))
Bugzilla version 4.4.12
Testlink 1.9.13
Perl v5.16.3
 
安装过程（此处不在记录CentOS的安装了）：
1. 安装Apache
　　sudo yum install httpd
　　安装完毕后设置apache系统启动
　　systemctl enable httpd
　　systemctl start httpd
 
2. 安装mysql
　　在你的home目录下，（这里比较麻烦是因为 yum默认安装的不是5.7的）
　　wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm  （这个有可能会变化，你可以输入http://repo.mysql.com/查看那个有效）
　　
　　安装 mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm：
　　rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm
　　安装完后，得到如下两个包：
　　mysql-community.repo
　　mysql-community-source.repo
　　安装 MySQL：
　　yum install mysql-server
　　遇到疑问的地方，一路 Y 下去即可；
 
　　
　　systemctl start mysqld
　　systemctl enable mysqld
 
　　安装完毕后，尝试登陆mysql 用下面的命令：
　　mysql -u root mysql
　　由于不知道密码所以无法登陆，但是此时在  /var/log/mysqld.log 文件中会自动生成一个随机的密码，我们需要先取得这个随机密码，以用于登录 MySQL 服务端：
　　grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log
　　打印如下内容：
　　A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: hilX0U!9i3_6
　　我们复制 root@localhost: 后面的随机字符串，这个字符串就是 MySQL 在安装完成后为我们随机生成的密码；
　　12 登录到 MySQL 服务端并更新用户 root 的密码：
　　mysql -u root -p
　　打印出 MySQL 的版本即表明已登录；
 
　　
　　修改root的密码：
　　After login, run the command bellow:
　　step 1: SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD(‘your new password‘);
　　step 2: ALTER USER ‘root‘@‘localhost‘ PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;
　　step 3: flush privileges;
　　注意：由于 MySQL5.7 采用了密码强度验证插件 validate_password，故此我们需要设置一个有一定强度的密码；
 
 
　　设置用户 root 可以在任意 IP 下被访问：
　　grant all privileges on *.* to root@"%" identified by "新密码";
 
　　设置用户 root 可以在本地被访问：
　　grant all privileges on *.* to root@"localhost" identified by "新密码";
　　刷新权限使之生效：
　　flush privileges;
 
　　输入 exit 后用新密码再次登录看看吧！
 
 
　　修改MySQL 的字符集：
　　mysql> show variables like '%character%';
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
　　| Variable_name            | Value                      |
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
　　| character_set_client    | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_connection | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_database  | latin1                    |
　　| character_set_filesystem | binary                    |
　　| character_set_results    | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_server    | latin1                    |
　　| character_set_system    | utf8                      |
　　| character_sets_dir      | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
　　可以看到有些选项用的不是utf8， 我们要将他们改成utf8.
 
　　
　　打开 /etc/etc/my.cnf
　　在 [mysqld] 前添加如下代码：
　　[client]
　　default-character-set=utf8
　　在 [mysqld] 后添加如下代码：
　　character_set_server=utf8
 
　　重启：
　　systemctl restart mysqld
　　再次查看字符集：
　　mysql> show variables like '%character%';
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
　　| Variable_name            | Value                      |
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
　　| character_set_client    | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_connection | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_database  | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_filesystem | binary                    |
　　| character_set_results    | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_server    | utf8                      |
　　| character_set_system    | utf8                      |
　　| character_sets_dir      | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
　　+--------------------------+----------------------------+
3. 安装php
　　如果你已经安装了php，但是版本不是5.6，那你要升级下。 查看版本号： php -v
　　
　　升级php：
　　设置一下仓库：
　　wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm && rpm -Uvh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
　　wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm && rpm -Uvh remi-release-7*.rpm
　　
　　打开配置文件
　　vi /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
　　找到类似于[emi-php56]把其中的enable设成1， 其他项目中的enable都设成0
 
　　
　　yum -y upgrade php*
 
　　修改php的配置已适应testlink的需要 
　　vi /etc/php.ini
　　session.gc_maxlifetime = 2400 max_execution_time = 120
 
　　
 
4. 安装perl和其他包
　　sudo yum install mod_ssl php-mysql php-gd php-ldap gcc perl* mod_perl-devel php-xml
　　php-xml必须要安装的，因为没有这个东西导致 Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function simplexml_load_file() 这个错误
 
　　
　　安装完重新启动Apache
 
　　永久性关闭防火墙（你也可以自己添加规则，我比较懒（：
　　systemctl disable firewalld
　　systemctl stop firewalld
 
5. 安装Testlink
　　现在最新版是1.9.16，但是这个版本与bugzilla集成时无法把bug添加到一个fail的case上，错误是当你点击你个小虫图标时，打开一个空白的窗口（这里我看过代码，是因为参数处理的问题，但是我找不到解决方案。）
　　下载 testlink-1.9.13.tar.gz ，这个版本的sql脚本和mysql5.6配合有问题，所以我自己修改了下，之后会上传一下（跟时间日期有关的常量，都用 CURRENT_TIME代替就好了）
　　使用mysql5.7.17时，安装1.9.13将会出现安装数据库错误，请用本文件下的sql文件代替 testlink/install/sql/mysql/testlink_create_tables.sql
# TestLink Open Source Project - http://testlink.sourceforge.net/
# This script is distributed under the GNU General Public License 2 or later.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# @filesource testlink_create_tables.sql
#
# SQL script - create all DB tables for MySQL
# tables are in alphabetic order  
#
# ATTENTION: do not use a different naming convention, that one already in use.
#
# IMPORTANT NOTE:
# each NEW TABLE added here NEED TO BE DEFINED in object.class.php getDBTables()
#
# IMPORTANT NOTE - DATETIME or TIMESTAMP
# Extracted from MySQL Manual
#
# The TIMESTAMP column type provides a type that you can use to automatically 
# mark INSERT or UPDATE operations with the current date and time. 
# If you have multiple TIMESTAMP columns in a table, only the first one is updated automatically.
#
# Knowing this is clear that we can use in interchangable way DATETIME or TIMESTAMP
#
# Naming convention for column regarding date/time of creation or change
#
# Right or wrong from TL 1.7 we have used
#
# creation_ts
# modification_ts
#
# Then no other naming convention has to be used as:
# create_ts, modified_ts
#
# CRITIC:
# Because this file will be processed during installation doing text replaces
# to add TABLE PREFIX NAME, any NEW DDL CODE added must be respect present
# convention regarding case and spaces between DDL keywords.
# 
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# @internal revisions
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/assignment_types (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `fk_table` varchar(30) default '',
  `description` varchar(100) NOT NULL default 'unknown',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/assignment_status (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `description` varchar(100) NOT NULL default 'unknown',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/attachments (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `fk_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `fk_table` varchar(250) default '',
  `title` varchar(250) default '',
  `description` varchar(250) default '',
  `file_name` varchar(250) NOT NULL default '',
  `file_path` varchar(250) default '',
  `file_size` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
  `file_type` varchar(250) NOT NULL default '',
  `date_added` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `content` longblob,
  `compression_type` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; 


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/builds (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `testplan_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL default 'undefined',
  `notes` text,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_open` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `release_date` date NULL,
  `closed_on_date` date NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/name (`testplan_id`,`name`),
  KEY /*prefix*/testplan_id (`testplan_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Available builds';


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_build_design_values (
  `field_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `node_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `value` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`node_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/idx_cfield_build_design_values (`node_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_design_values (
  `field_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `node_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `value` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`node_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/idx_cfield_design_values (`node_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_execution_values (
  `field_id`     int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `execution_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `testplan_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `tcversion_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `value` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`execution_id`,`testplan_id`,`tcversion_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_node_types (
  `field_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `node_type_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`node_type_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/idx_custom_fields_assign (`node_type_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_testprojects (
  `field_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `display_order` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `location` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `required` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `required_on_design` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `required_on_execution` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/cfield_testplan_design_values (
  `field_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `link_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT 'point to testplan_tcversion id',   
  `value` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`field_id`,`link_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/idx_cfield_tplan_design_val (`link_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


# new fields to display custom fields in new areas
# test case linking to testplan (test plan design)
CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/custom_fields (
  `id` int(10) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `name` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '',
  `label` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '' COMMENT 'label to display on user interface' ,
  `type` smallint(6) NOT NULL default '0',
  `possible_values` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  `default_value` varchar(4000) NOT NULL default '',
  `valid_regexp` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
  `length_min` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `length_max` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `show_on_design` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '1' COMMENT '1=> show it during specification design',
  `enable_on_design` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '1' COMMENT '1=> user can write/manage it during specification design',
  `show_on_execution` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT '1=> show it during test case execution',
  `enable_on_execution` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT '1=> user can write/manage it during test case execution',
  `show_on_testplan_design` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' ,
  `enable_on_testplan_design` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' ,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/idx_custom_fields_name (`name`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/db_version (
  `version` varchar(50) NOT NULL default 'unknown',
  `upgrade_ts` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `notes` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`version`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/events (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `transaction_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `log_level` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `source` varchar(45) default NULL,
  `description` text NOT NULL,
  `fired_at` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `activity` varchar(45) default NULL,
  `object_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `object_type` varchar(45) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/transaction_id (`transaction_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/fired_at (`fired_at`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/execution_bugs (
  `execution_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `bug_id` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`execution_id`,`bug_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/executions (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  build_id int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  tester_id int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  execution_ts datetime default NULL,
  status char(1) default NULL,
  testplan_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  tcversion_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  tcversion_number smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  platform_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  execution_type tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1' COMMENT '1 -> manual, 2 -> automated',
  execution_duration decimal(6,2) NULL COMMENT 'NULL will be considered as NO DATA Provided by user',
  notes text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (id),
  KEY /*prefix*/executions_idx1(testplan_id,tcversion_id,platform_id,build_id),
  KEY /*prefix*/executions_idx2(execution_type)

) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/execution_tcsteps (
   id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
   execution_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
   tcstep_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
   notes text,
   status char(1) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (id),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/execution_tcsteps_idx1(`execution_id`,`tcstep_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/inventory (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
    `testproject_id` INT( 10 ) UNSIGNED NOT NULL ,
    `owner_id` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL ,
    `name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL ,
    `ipaddress` VARCHAR(255)  NOT NULL ,
    `content` TEXT NULL ,
    `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    `modification_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
    KEY /*prefix*/inventory_idx1 (`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; 


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/keywords (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `keyword` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '',
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `notes` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/testproject_id (`testproject_id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/keyword (`keyword`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/milestones (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  testplan_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  target_date date NULL,
  start_date date NOT NULL,
  a tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  b tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  c tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  name varchar(100) NOT NULL default 'undefined',
  PRIMARY KEY  (id),
  KEY /*prefix*/testplan_id (`testplan_id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/name_testplan_id (`name`,`testplan_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;



CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/node_types (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `description` varchar(100) NOT NULL default 'testproject',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/nodes_hierarchy (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `name` varchar(100) default NULL,
  `parent_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `node_type_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `node_order` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/pid_m_nodeorder (`parent_id`,`node_order`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/platforms (
  id int(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  name varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  testproject_id int(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
  notes text NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/idx_platforms (testproject_id,name)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_coverage (
  `req_id` int(10) NOT NULL,
  `testcase_id` int(10) NOT NULL,
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `review_requester_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `review_request_ts` TIMESTAMP NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  KEY /*prefix*/req_testcase (`req_id`,`testcase_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='relation test case ** requirements';

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_specs (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `doc_id` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/testproject_id (`testproject_id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/req_spec_uk1(`doc_id`,`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Dev. Documents (e.g. System Requirements Specification)';

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/requirements (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `srs_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `req_doc_id` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/requirements_req_doc_id (`srs_id`,`req_doc_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_versions (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `version` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `revision` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1', 
  `scope` text,
  `status` char(1) NOT NULL default 'V',
  `type` char(1) default NULL,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_open` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `expected_coverage` int(10) NOT NULL default '1',
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `modifier_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `modification_ts` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `log_message` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_relations (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `source_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `destination_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `relation_type` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/rights (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `description` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/rights_descr (`description`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/risk_assignments (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `testplan_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `node_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `risk` char(1) NOT NULL default '2',
  `importance` char(1) NOT NULL default 'M',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/risk_assignments_tplan_node_id (`testplan_id`,`node_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/role_rights (
  `role_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `right_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`role_id`,`right_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/roles (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `description` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '',
  `notes` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/role_rights_roles_descr (`description`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testcase_keywords (
  `testcase_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `keyword_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`testcase_id`,`keyword_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/tcversions (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `tc_external_id` int(10) unsigned NULL,
  `version` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `layout` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `status` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `summary` text,
  `preconditions` text,
  `importance` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '2',
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `updater_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `modification_ts` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_open` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `execution_type` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1' COMMENT '1 -> manual, 2 -> automated',
  `estimated_exec_duration` decimal(6,2) NULL COMMENT 'NULL will be considered as NO DATA Provided by user',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/tcsteps (  
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  step_number INT NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
  actions TEXT,
  expected_results TEXT,
  active tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  execution_type tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1' COMMENT '1 -> manual, 2 -> automated',
  PRIMARY KEY (id)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testplan_tcversions (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  testplan_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  tcversion_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  node_order int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  urgency smallint(5) NOT NULL default '2',
  platform_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  author_id int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  creation_ts TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY  (id),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/testplan_tcversions_tplan_tcversion (testplan_id,tcversion_id,platform_id)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testplans (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `notes` text,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_open` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_public` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `api_key` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '829a2ded3ed0829a2dedd8ab81dfa2c77e8235bc3ed0d8ab81dfa2c77e8235bc',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/testplans_testproject_id_active (`testproject_id`,`active`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/testplans_api_key (`api_key`) 
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testplan_platforms (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  testplan_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  platform_id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/idx_testplan_platforms(testplan_id,platform_id)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Connects a testplan with platforms';


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testprojects (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `notes` text,
  `color` varchar(12) NOT NULL default '#9BD',
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `option_reqs` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `option_priority` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `option_automation` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',  
  `options` text,
  `prefix` varchar(16) NOT NULL,
  `tc_counter` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `is_public` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `issue_tracker_enabled` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `reqmgr_integration_enabled` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  `api_key` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '0d8ab81dfa2c77e8235bc829a2ded3edfa2c78235bc829a27eded3ed0d8ab81d',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/testprojects_id_active (`id`,`active`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/testprojects_prefix (`prefix`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/testprojects_api_key (`api_key`) 
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testsuites (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `details` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/transactions (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `entry_point` varchar(45) NOT NULL default '',
  `start_time` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `end_time` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `user_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `session_id` varchar(45) default NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/user_assignments (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `type` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `feature_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `user_id` int(10) unsigned default '0',
  `build_id` int(10) unsigned default '0',
  `deadline_ts` datetime NULL,
  `assigner_id`  int(10) unsigned default '0',
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `status` int(10) unsigned default '1',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  KEY /*prefix*/user_assignments_feature_id (`feature_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/users (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `login` varchar(30) NOT NULL default '',
  `password` varchar(32) NOT NULL default '',
  `role_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `email` varchar(100) NOT NULL default '',
  `first` varchar(30) NOT NULL default '',
  `last` varchar(30) NOT NULL default '',
  `locale` varchar(10) NOT NULL default 'en_GB',
  `default_testproject_id` int(10) default NULL,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `script_key` varchar(32) NULL,
  `cookie_string` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '',
  `auth_method` varchar(10) NULL default '',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/users_login (`login`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/users_cookie_string (`cookie_string`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='User information';


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/user_testproject_roles (
  `user_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `testproject_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `role_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`user_id`,`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/user_testplan_roles (
  `user_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `testplan_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  `role_id` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`user_id`,`testplan_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/object_keywords (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `fk_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  `fk_table` varchar(30) default '',
  `keyword_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; 


# not used - group users for large companies 
CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/user_group (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `title` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `description` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/idx_user_group (`title`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


# not used - group users for large companies 
CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/user_group_assign (
  `usergroup_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `user_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/idx_user_group_assign (`usergroup_id`,`user_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;




# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BUGID 4056
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_revisions (
  `parent_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `revision` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `req_doc_id` varchar(64) NULL,   /* it's OK to allow a simple update query on code */
  `name` varchar(100) NULL,
  `scope` text,
  `status` char(1) NOT NULL default 'V',
  `type` char(1) default NULL,
  `active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `is_open` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
  `expected_coverage` int(10) NOT NULL default '1',
  `log_message` text,
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `modifier_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `modification_ts` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/req_revisions_uidx1 (`parent_id`,`revision`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;



# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# TICKET 4661
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/req_specs_revisions (
  `parent_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `revision` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `doc_id` varchar(64) NULL,   /* it's OK to allow a simple update query on code */
  `name` varchar(100) NULL,
  `scope` text,
  `total_req` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',  
  `status` int(10) unsigned default '1',
  `type` char(1) default NULL,
  `log_message` text,
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  `modifier_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `modification_ts` datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/req_specs_revisions_uidx1 (`parent_id`,`revision`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/issuetrackers
(
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `type` int(10) default 0,
  `cfg` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/issuetrackers_uidx1 (`name`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testproject_issuetracker
(
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `issuetracker_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/reqmgrsystems
(
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `type` int(10) default 0,
  `cfg` text,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY /*prefix*/reqmgrsystems_uidx1 (`name`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testproject_reqmgrsystem
(
  `testproject_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `reqmgrsystem_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`testproject_id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/text_templates (
  id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  type smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
  title varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  template_data text,
  author_id int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  creation_ts datetime NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  is_public tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
  UNIQUE KEY idx_text_templates (type,title)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Global Project Templates';



CREATE TABLE /*prefix*/testcase_relations (
  `id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `source_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `destination_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
  `relation_type` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL default '1',
  `author_id` int(10) unsigned default NULL,
  `creation_ts` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
testlink_create_tables.sql

 

 
　　在/var/www/html下：
　　tar zxvf testlink-1.9.13.tar.gz
　　mv testlink-1.9.13 testlink
　　chmod -R 777 testlink
　　chown -R apache:apache testlink
 
　　之后你就可以在浏览器打开 http://server-ip/testlink进行安装了。
 　  如果无法显示正常的网页（就是显示php的代码），去掉 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf中 AddHandler cgi-script .cgi的注释，重启apache。
　　
　　如果出现验证不通过，说templates_c没有权限的话，就把SELINUX关掉：
　　# vi /etc/selinux/config
　　设置SELINUX=disabled
　　然后重启机器
 
　　剩下的事包括：
　　修改admin的密码，删除/var/www/html/testlink下面的install文件夹，配置邮件（配置邮件下一片文章再写）
 
 
6. 安装bugzilla
　　下载 Bugzilla version 4.4.12
　　cd /var/www/html/
　　tar zxvf bugzilla-4.4.12.tar.gz
　　# cd /var/www/html/
　　# mv -v bugzilla-4.4.12 bugzilla
　　注意：这里/var/www/html/bugzilla/就是Bugzilla主目录。
　　# cd /var/www/html/bugzilla/
　　运行./checksetup.pl--check-modules
　　你会发现有一些东西缺失，如果是可选的就不用装了。
　　
　　
　　运行 sudo ./checksetup.pl，它会在/var/www/html/bugzilla路径下自动生成一个名为localconfig的文件。
　　确认在localconfig文件中所输入的数据库名、用户和密码是否正确。
　　vi ./localconfig
 
　　再次运行：这次应该能看到complete了。
　　./checksetup.pl
 
　　修改apache的配置：
　　vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
　　添加如下内容：　　
　　<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
　　AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
　　Options +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
　　DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html
　　AllowOverride All
　　Allow from all
　　</Directory>
 
　　重启apache，打开 http://ip/bugzilla, 用你配置过程中输入的邮箱和密码登录。
 
7. 集成Testlink和bugzilla
　　在testlink中添加一个项目后，点击左上角的 Issue Tracker Management， 打开一个新的页面，名字自己定， 类型选Buzilla（db），内容如下：
　　注意替换里面的ip地址，以及数据库名字等

　　<!-- Template bugzilladbInterface -->
　　<issuetracker>
　　<dbhost>192.168.96.129:3306</dbhost>  
　　<dbname>bugs</dbname>
　　<dbtype>mysql</dbtype>
　　<dbuser>root</dbuser>
　　<dbpassword>xxxxxxxx</dbpassword>
　　<uricreate>http://192.168.96.129/bugzilla/</uricreate>
　　<uriview>http://192.168.96.129/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=</uriview>
　　</issuetracker>

 

　　成功后，打开我们创建的项目，就能看到我们新创建的这个tracker了。

 
posted @ 2017-02-16 13:51  Simon.guo  阅读(1145)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报