VC windows 多网卡情况下 获取当前网卡ip地址

参考

代码如下 记录下以后用得到或者能帮到有需要的朋友

#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <Iphlpapi.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"Ws2_32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"Iphlpapi.lib")
#define NOIPROUTETABLE 0
#define SUCCESS 1
#define  IPROUTETABLEZERO -1
class LocalIpInfo
{
public:
	LocalIpInfo(){}
public:
	inline int GetCurrentUsingIp(std::string& strLoalhostIp)
	{
		PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE pIpRouteTable = GetIpForwardTable(TRUE);
		if (pIpRouteTable != NULL)
		{
			DWORD i, dwCurrIndex;
			struct in_addr inadDest;
			struct in_addr inadMask;
			struct in_addr inadGateway;
			char szDestIp[128] = { 0 };
			char szMaskIp[128] = { 0 };
			char szGatewayIp[128] = { 0 };
			DWORD IfIndex = 0;
			DWORD ForwardMetric1 = 0;
			if (pIpRouteTable->dwNumEntries > 0)
			{
				int i = 0;
				for (i = 0; i < pIpRouteTable->dwNumEntries; i++)
				{
					dwCurrIndex = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardIfIndex;
					// 目的地址  
					inadDest.s_addr = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardDest;
					strcpy_s(szDestIp, sizeof(szDestIp), inet_ntoa(inadDest));
					// 子网掩码  
					inadMask.s_addr = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardMask;
					strcpy_s(szMaskIp, sizeof(szDestIp), inet_ntoa(inadMask));
					// 网关地址  
					inadGateway.s_addr = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardNextHop;
					strcpy_s(szGatewayIp, sizeof(szDestIp), inet_ntoa(inadGateway));
					if ((strcmp(szDestIp, "0.0.0.0") == 0) && (strcmp(szMaskIp, "0.0.0.0") == 0))
					{

						if (i == 0)
						{
							ForwardMetric1 = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardMetric1;
							IfIndex = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardIfIndex;
							struct in_addr inadDest;
							inadDest.s_addr = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardDest;
						}

						else if (ForwardMetric1 > pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardMetric1)
						{
							ForwardMetric1 = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardMetric1;
							IfIndex = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardIfIndex;
							struct in_addr inadDest;
							inadDest.s_addr = pIpRouteTable->table[i].dwForwardDest;
						}
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				FreeIpForwardTable(pIpRouteTable);
				return IPROUTETABLEZERO;
			}
			FreeIpForwardTable(pIpRouteTable);

			////////////
			if (IfIndex > 0)
			{
				DWORD ipdwSize = 0;
				DWORD ipdwRetval;
				PBYTE m_pBuffer = new BYTE[MAX_PATH];
				ULONG m_ulSize = MAX_PATH;
				MIB_IPADDRTABLE *pIPAddrTable;
				DWORD m_dwResult;
				PMIB_IPADDRTABLE pAddrTable;
				PMIB_IPADDRROW pAddrRow;
				in_addr ia;
				GetIpAddrTable((PMIB_IPADDRTABLE)m_pBuffer, &m_ulSize, TRUE);
				delete[] m_pBuffer;
				m_pBuffer = new BYTE[m_ulSize];
				if (NULL != m_pBuffer)
				{
					m_dwResult = GetIpAddrTable((PMIB_IPADDRTABLE)m_pBuffer, &m_ulSize, TRUE);
					if (m_dwResult == NO_ERROR)
					{
						pAddrTable = (PMIB_IPADDRTABLE)m_pBuffer;

						for (int x = 0; x < pAddrTable->dwNumEntries; x++)
						{
							pAddrRow = (PMIB_IPADDRROW) &(pAddrTable->table[x]);

							ia.S_un.S_addr = pAddrRow->dwAddr;
							char IPMsg[100] = { 0 };
							if (IfIndex == pAddrRow->dwIndex)
							{
								LPCSTR psz = inet_ntoa(ia);
								if (psz)
								{
									strLoalhostIp = psz;
								}
								delete[] m_pBuffer;
								return SUCCESS;
							}
						}
					}
					else
					{
						
					}
					delete[] m_pBuffer;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
			FreeIpForwardTable(pIpRouteTable);
			return NOIPROUTETABLE;
		}
		return NOIPROUTETABLE;
	}
private:

	inline void FreeIpForwardTable(PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE pIpRouteTab)
	{
		if (pIpRouteTab != NULL)
		{
			::GlobalFree(pIpRouteTab);
			pIpRouteTab == NULL;
		}
	}
	inline PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE GetIpForwardTable(BOOL bOrder)
	{
		PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE pIpRouteTab = NULL;
		DWORD dwActualSize = 0;

		// 查询所需缓冲区的大小  
		if (::GetIpForwardTable(pIpRouteTab, &dwActualSize, bOrder) == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
		{
			// 为MIB_IPFORWARDTABLE结构申请内存  
			pIpRouteTab = (PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE)::GlobalAlloc(GPTR, dwActualSize);
			// 获取路由表  
			if (::GetIpForwardTable(pIpRouteTab, &dwActualSize, bOrder) == NO_ERROR)
				return pIpRouteTab;
			::GlobalFree(pIpRouteTab);
		}
		return NULL;
	}
};
int main()
{
	LocalIpInfo local_Address_info;
	std::string strLocalIP;
	local_Address_info.GetCurrentUsingIp(strLocalIP);
	std::cout << strLocalIP.c_str() << std::endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

  

posted @ 2019-06-12 16:38  轻风々  阅读(1602)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报