asp.net web api集成微信服务(使用Senparc微信SDK)

    /// <summary>
    /// 微信请求转发控制器
    /// </summary>
    [RoutePrefix("weixin")]
    public class WeixinController : ApiController
    {
        #region 创建微信菜单

        /// <summary>
        /// 创建微信菜单
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpPost]
        [Route("menu")]
        public string CreateMenu()
        {
            #region 菜单结构构建
            ButtonGroup bg = new ButtonGroup();

            string websiteUrl = WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["WebsiteUrl"];
            bg.button.Add(new SingleViewButton()
            {
                //url = MenuHelper.GetMenuUrl("Weixin/Index"),
                url = string.Format("{0}/{1}", websiteUrl, WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["mainPage"]),
                name = "我要借款",
            });

            bg.button.Add(new SingleViewButton()
            {
                url = string.Format("{0}/{1}", websiteUrl, "FrontendMobile/public/view/main.html#appeal"),
                name = "投诉建议",
            });
            #endregion

            string result = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                CommonApi.CreateMenu(WeixinConfig.APPID, bg);

                result = "菜单生成成功,一般有24小时缓存时间,也可以直接取消关注再关注直接查看效果";
            }
            catch (WeixinException e)
            {
                result = e.Message;
            }

            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取微信菜单
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpGet]
        [Route("menu")]
        public HttpResponseMessage GetMenu()
        {
            try
            {
                GetMenuResult result = CommonApi.GetMenu(WeixinConfig.APPID);

                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, result);
            }
            catch (WeixinException e)
            {
                return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, e.Message);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除菜单方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpDelete]
        [Route("menu")]
        public string DeleteMenu()
        {
            try
            {
                CommonApi.DeleteMenu(WeixinConfig.APPID);

                return "删除成功,一般有24小时缓存时间,也可以直接取消关注再关注直接查看效果";
            }
            catch (WeixinException e)
            {
                return e.Message;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region 微信服务器消息接收及处理

        /// <summary>
        /// 微信后台验证地址(使用Get),微信后台的“接口配置信息”的Url填写如:http://weixin.senparc.com/weixin
        /// </summary>
        [HttpGet]
        [Route("")]
        public HttpResponseMessage Get(string signature, string timestamp, string nonce, string echostr)
        {
            if (CheckSignature.Check(signature, timestamp, nonce, WeixinConfig.TOKEN))
            {
                var result = new StringContent(echostr, UTF8Encoding.UTF8, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
                var response = new HttpResponseMessage { Content = result };
                return response;
            }

            return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "failed:" + signature + "," + CheckSignature.GetSignature(timestamp, nonce, WeixinConfig.TOKEN) + "。" +
                    "如果你在浏览器中看到这句话,说明此地址可以被作为微信公众账号后台的Url,请注意保持Token一致。");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 用户发送消息后,微信平台自动Post一个请求到这里,并等待响应XML。
        /// PS:此方法为简化方法,效果与OldPost一致。
        /// v0.8之后的版本可以结合Senparc.Weixin.MP.MvcExtension扩展包,使用WeixinResult,见MiniPost方法。
        /// </summary>
        [HttpPost]
        [Route("")]
        public HttpResponseMessage Post()
        {
            var requestQueryPairs = Request.GetQueryNameValuePairs().ToDictionary(k => k.Key, v => v.Value);
            if (requestQueryPairs.Count == 0
                || !requestQueryPairs.ContainsKey("timestamp")
                || !requestQueryPairs.ContainsKey("signature")
                || !requestQueryPairs.ContainsKey("nonce")
                || !CheckSignature.Check(requestQueryPairs["signature"], requestQueryPairs["timestamp"], 
                    requestQueryPairs["nonce"], WeixinConfig.TOKEN))
            {
                return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, "未授权请求");
            }
            PostModel postModel = new PostModel
            {
                Signature = requestQueryPairs["signature"],
                Timestamp = requestQueryPairs["timestamp"],
                Nonce = requestQueryPairs["nonce"]
            };
            postModel.Token = WeixinConfig.TOKEN;
            postModel.EncodingAESKey = WeixinConfig.ENCODINGAESKEY;//根据自己后台的设置保持一致
            postModel.AppId = WeixinConfig.APPID;//根据自己后台的设置保持一致

            //v4.2.2之后的版本,可以设置每个人上下文消息储存的最大数量,防止内存占用过多,如果该参数小于等于0,则不限制
            var maxRecordCount = 10;

            //自定义MessageHandler,对微信请求的详细判断操作都在这里面。
            var messageHandler = new CusMessageHandler(Request.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync().Result, postModel, maxRecordCount);

            try
            {
#if DEBUG             
                Log.Logger.Debug(messageHandler.RequestDocument.ToString());
                if (messageHandler.UsingEcryptMessage)
                {
                    Log.Logger.Debug(messageHandler.EcryptRequestDocument.ToString());
                }
#endif
                /* 如果需要添加消息去重功能,只需打开OmitRepeatedMessage功能,SDK会自动处理。
                 * 收到重复消息通常是因为微信服务器没有及时收到响应,会持续发送2-5条不等的相同内容的RequestMessage*/
                messageHandler.OmitRepeatedMessage = true;

                //执行微信处理过程
                messageHandler.Execute();

#if DEBUG
                if (messageHandler.ResponseDocument != null)
                {
                    Log.Logger.Debug(messageHandler.ResponseDocument.ToString());
                }

                if (messageHandler.UsingEcryptMessage)
                {
                    //记录加密后的响应信息
                    Log.Logger.Debug(messageHandler.FinalResponseDocument.ToString());
                }
#endif

                var resMessage = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK); 
                resMessage.Content = new StringContent(messageHandler.ResponseDocument.ToString());
                resMessage.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml");            

                return resMessage;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Log.Logger.Error("处理微信请求出错:", ex);
                return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, "处理微信请求出错");
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region JSSDK相关

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取JSSDK参数信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="url">获取签名所用的URL</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpGet]
        [Route("JSSDK/{*url}")]
        public HttpResponseMessage GetJSSDK(string url)
        {
            if (!HttpContext.Current.SideInWeixinBroswer())
            {
                return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden, "请通过微信端登录");
            }

            try
            {
                //获取时间戳
                var timestamp = JSSDKHelper.GetTimestamp();
                //获取随机码
                var nonceStr = JSSDKHelper.GetNoncestr();
                string ticket = AccessTokenContainer.TryGetJsApiTicket(WeixinConfig.APPID, WeixinConfig.APPSECRET);
                //获取签名
                var signature = JSSDKHelper.GetSignature(ticket, nonceStr, timestamp, HttpUtility.UrlDecode(url));

                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, new
                    {
                        appId = WeixinConfig.APPID,
                        timestamp = timestamp,
                        nonceStr = nonceStr,
                        signature = signature
                    });
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.Logger.Error("获取JSSDK信息出错:", e);

                return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, "获取JSSDK信息出错");
            }
        }

        #endregion

        /// <summary>
        /// 微信菜单导航
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="code"></param>
        /// <param name="state"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpGet]
        [Route("index")]
        public HttpResponseMessage Index(string code, string state)
        {
            var response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Redirect);
            try
            {
                var result = OAuthApi.GetAccessToken(WeixinConfig.APPID, WeixinConfig.APPSECRET, code);                
                response.Headers.Location = new Uri(string.Format("{0}?openId={1}", WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["mainPage"], result.openid), UriKind.Relative);
            }
            catch (WeixinException e)
            {
                Log.Logger.Error("OAuth2授权失败:", e);
                response.Headers.Location = new Uri(WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["mainPage"], UriKind.Relative);
            }

            return response;
        }
    }

 

posted @ 2016-09-05 21:50  GUOKUN  阅读(3185)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报