sql update delete 中 使用 inner join

Update

Update XXX set XXX where 这种写法大家肯定都知道，才发现update和delete居然支持inner join的update方式，这个在表间关联来做更新和删除操作非常有用.

列子:

    update tb_User  
    set pass=''  
    from tb_User usr  
    inner join tb_Address addr on usr.nAddressFK = addr.nAddressID  
    where usr.id=123 

 update的格式是

update t1 set t1.name=’Liu’ from t1 inner join t2 on t1.id = t2.tid

MYSQL，ACCESS 写法如下:

UPDATE mem_world AS mw1 INNER JOIN mem_world  AS  mw2    
ON  mw1.parentid = mw2.wid   
SET mw1.level = mw2.level    
WHERE mw2.baseid = 107    
AND  mw2.parentid = 0    
AND  mw2.size > 1;

 

on是表连接的筛选条件 
就是说，表连接后，会产生一个类似于临时的视图这么一个东西 
where是从这个临时的视图中筛选数据的 
所以，你首先要搞清，你的所谓的2个条件属于哪一种

Delete

delete 语句也是类似

delete from t1 from t1 inner join t2 on t1.id = t2.tid

注意蓝色部分。

mysql:

    DELETE mwb FROM  mem_world_building AS mwb INNER JOIN mem_world AS mw  
    ON mwb.wid = mw.wid  
    where mw.type between 11 and 15   
    and baseid = 107   
    and mw.parentid <> 0   
    and  mw.size > 1; 

 

下面是ORACLE的:

    DELETE TABLE1 where exists ( select 1 from table2 where and table1.khid=table2.khid and FWDWID=8); 

 

    DELETE TABLE1 where KHID exists ( select KHID from table2 where FWDWID=8) 

 原文：http://nodonkey.iteye.com/blog/456403