解决 ssh 登录到ubuntu server 慢的问题

  最近在服务器上使用ubuntu系统,服务器上开启sshd服务,在客户端处使用ssh登录到服务器的时候出现卡顿的现象。

在网上搜索了解决方案,主要是:

1. 修改服务器的 /etc/ssh/sshd_config

添加  UseDNS no

2. 修改服务器的 /etc/ssh/ssh_config

添加 GSSAPIAuthentication no

 

然后重新启动ssh 服务, /etc/init.d/ssh restart

  尝试了以上方法发现都不起作用,于是使用 ssh -v root@192.168.1.2 进行ssh登录过程跟踪,发现如下记录:

 
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jason/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jason/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jason/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/jason/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug1: Next authentication method: password
root@192.168.1.2's password: 
debug1: Authentication succeeded (password).
Authenticated to 192.168.1.2 ([192.168.1.2]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug1: Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: Sending environment.
debug1: Sending env LC_PAPER = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_ADDRESS = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_MONETARY = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_NUMERIC = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_TELEPHONE = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_IDENTIFICATION = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_US.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_MEASUREMENT = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_TIME = zh_CN.UTF-8
debug1: Sending env LC_NAME = zh_CN.UTF-8

 

发现在  debug1: Entering interactive session. 的地方会卡顿几十秒。

登录成功以后,系统给出登陆后的信息:

Welcome to Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.0.35-2508-g54750ff armv7l)

 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com/

495 packages can be updated.
296 updates are security updates.

New release '12.10' available.
Run 'do-release-upgrade' to upgrade to it.

Last login: Thu Jan  1 01:05:10 1970 from 192.168.1.106

 

上面的内容在其它版本中为/etc/motd中的内容,但ubuntu是动态生成该内容,生成脚本在/etc/update-motd.d目录下,查看脚本可以是联网检测系统更新等情况。

修改/etc/pam.d/sshd/etc/pam.d/login文件中的有pam_motd.so的行注释掉

#session    optional     pam_motd.so  motd=/run/motd.dynamic noupdate
#session    optional     pam_motd.so # [1]

 

再次ssh,这次没有了上面的update等信息了,但ssh也不卡顿了。

 

参考:http://yaxin-cn.github.io/Linux/solve-ssh-slow-to-ubuntu.html

posted @ 2015-08-25 15:41  农民伯伯-Coding  阅读(2857)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报