spring-security-oauth2 中优雅的扩展自定义(短信验证码)登录方式-系列2
跟踪spring的登录逻辑发现,帐号密码的验证是在 tokenGranter 中完成的, 帐号密码对应的是 org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.password.ResourceOwnerPasswordTokenGranter;
而spring找到对应的 tokenGranter 是通过登录时的一个表单参数"grant_type" 来找到的,这样的话,那我是不是可以通过扩展一个 TokenGranter 来达成我要的效果呢?
spring 默认是同时支持多重 grant_type 的(根据客户端的配制决定特定客户端支持特定的 grant_type), 而AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter 的配制中 tokenGranter 又只能设置一个,那么spirng是怎么实现多个的呢?经过折腾我发现了一个 org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.CompositeTokenGranter , 原来是通过它来实现的. 那么又有思路了.
接下来研究如何向 CompositeTokenGranter 中增加我自定义的 TokenGranter , 结果发现spring在创建 CompositeTokenGranter 的时候已经把内置的 TokenGranter 写死了,没法通过它的机制扩展.唯一的方法就是我直接使用 CompositeTokenGranter . 那么我还是想要内置的 TokenGranter 也一起工作怎么办...?最后我无奈的选侧了把创建内置 TokenGranter 的代码copy了出来并修改了能用...不说了,直接上代码,有些需要注意的地方我会通过注释来描述.
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary; import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource; import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod; import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager; import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils; import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2AccessToken; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.ClientDetails; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.ClientDetailsService; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.CompositeTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.OAuth2RequestFactory; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.TokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.TokenRequest; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.BaseClientDetails; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.ClientCredentialsTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.InMemoryClientDetailsService; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.AuthorizationCodeServices; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.AuthorizationCodeTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.implicit.ImplicitTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.password.ResourceOwnerPasswordTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.refresh.RefreshTokenGranter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.request.DefaultOAuth2RequestFactory; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.AuthorizationServerTokenServices; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenEnhancer; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenEnhancerChain; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtAccessTokenConverter; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtTokenStore; import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.KeyStoreKeyFactory; /** * @ClassName: OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfig * @Description: spring-security OAuth2 配制,使用 jwt */ @Configuration @EnableAuthorizationServer public class OAuth2AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter { @Autowired private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager; @Autowired private UserDetailsService userDetailsService; // 这是提供根据用户名查用户的方式给spring使用的 @Bean /** 之前有个 public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) 配制客户端的方法,但是因为直接使 用 CompositeTokenGranter ,所以它不生效了,就在这里配制,同时使用这样的配制方式,后面可以改成从库里获取,自己实现一个 ClientDetailsService 就行 由于之前的 Builder方式只能在 ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer 中使用,所以这里暂时先这样了,后面我要改为从库里获取 */ public ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService() { BaseClientDetails result = new BaseClientDetails(); result.setClientId("weixin_client"); List<String> authorizedGrantTypes = new ArrayList<>(); authorizedGrantTypes.add("password"); authorizedGrantTypes.add("refresh_token"); result.setAuthorizedGrantTypes(authorizedGrantTypes); // 这个 client 支持的 grant_type result.setClientSecret("$2a$10$9s0p62wfKh7WT64a/VYFpOAk19GsrHh5C7Ty9.wPRWX40cjq7Rmu."); // 这个密码是用 org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder 搞出来的,明文是 123456 List<String> scopes = new ArrayList<>(); scopes.add("select"); result.setScope(scopes); result.setAuthorities(AuthorityUtils.createAuthorityList("client")); Map<String, ClientDetails> clientDetails = new HashMap<String, ClientDetails>(); clientDetails.put(result.getClientId(), result); InMemoryClientDetailsService clientDetailsService = new InMemoryClientDetailsService(); clientDetailsService.setClientDetailsStore(clientDetails); return clientDetailsService; } private AuthorizationCodeServices authorizationCodeServices() { return new InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices(); //使用默认 } private OAuth2RequestFactory requestFactory() { return new DefaultOAuth2RequestFactory(clientDetailsService()); //使用默认 } /** 这是从spring 的代码中 copy出来的,默认的几个 TokenGranter, 我们自定义的就加到这里就行了,目前我还没有加 */ private List<TokenGranter> getDefaultTokenGranters() { ClientDetailsService clientDetails = clientDetailsService(); AuthorizationServerTokenServices tokenServices = tokenServices(); AuthorizationCodeServices authorizationCodeServices = authorizationCodeServices(); OAuth2RequestFactory requestFactory = requestFactory(); List<TokenGranter> tokenGranters = new ArrayList<TokenGranter>(); tokenGranters.add(new AuthorizationCodeTokenGranter(tokenServices, authorizationCodeServices, clientDetails, requestFactory)); tokenGranters.add(new RefreshTokenGranter(tokenServices, clientDetails, requestFactory)); ImplicitTokenGranter implicit = new ImplicitTokenGranter(tokenServices, clientDetails, requestFactory); tokenGranters.add(implicit); tokenGranters.add( new ClientCredentialsTokenGranter(tokenServices, clientDetails, requestFactory)); if (authenticationManager != null) { tokenGranters.add(new ResourceOwnerPasswordTokenGranter(authenticationManager, tokenServices, clientDetails, requestFactory)); } return tokenGranters; } /** 通过 tokenGranter 塞进去的就是它了 */ private TokenGranter tokenGranter() { TokenGranter tokenGranter = new TokenGranter() { private CompositeTokenGranter delegate; @Override public OAuth2AccessToken grant(String grantType, TokenRequest tokenRequest) { if (delegate == null) { delegate = new CompositeTokenGranter(getDefaultTokenGranters()); } return delegate.grant(grantType, tokenRequest); } }; return tokenGranter; } @Override public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception { endpoints.tokenStore(tokenStore()) // .accessTokenConverter(accessTokenConverter()) .tokenGranter(tokenGranter()) // .tokenEnhancer(tokenEnhancerChain) // 设了 tokenGranter 后该配制失效,需要在 tokenServices() 中设置 .authenticationManager(authenticationManager) .userDetailsService(userDetailsService) //refresh_token 需要配制它,否则会 UserDetailsService is required .allowedTokenEndpointRequestMethods(HttpMethod.POST); } @Bean public TokenEnhancer tokenEnhancer() { TokenEnhancerChain tokenEnhancerChain = new TokenEnhancerChain(); tokenEnhancerChain.setTokenEnhancers(Arrays.asList(new CustomTokenEnhancer(), accessTokenConverter())); // CustomTokenEnhancer 是我自定义一些数据放到token里用的 return tokenEnhancerChain; } @Override public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer oauthServer) throws Exception { //允许表单认证 oauthServer.allowFormAuthenticationForClients(); // .checkTokenAccess("permitAll()"); // 允许 check_token, 因为用了JWT,客户端可以验证签名,生产中可以不用 } @Bean public TokenStore tokenStore() { return new JwtTokenStore(accessTokenConverter()); } @Bean public JwtAccessTokenConverter accessTokenConverter() { JwtAccessTokenConverter converter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter(); KeyStoreKeyFactory keyStoreKeyFactory = new KeyStoreKeyFactory(new ClassPathResource("authorizationKey.jks"), "123456".toCharArray()); converter.setKeyPair(keyStoreKeyFactory.getKeyPair("klw")); return converter; } @Bean @Primary public DefaultTokenServices tokenServices() { DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices(); defaultTokenServices.setTokenStore(tokenStore()); defaultTokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true); defaultTokenServices.setTokenEnhancer(tokenEnhancer()); // 如果没有设置它,JWT就失效了. return defaultTokenServices; } }
到这里,我们就可以愉快的自己扩展 TokenGranter了, 参考 ResourceOwnerPasswordTokenGranter, 并把它加到 getDefaultTokenGranters() 返回的那个 list 中