js家的排序算法
function ArrayList() { this.array = []; } ArrayList.prototype = { constructor: ArrayList, insert: function(item) { this.array.push(item); }, toString: function() { return this.array.join(); }, swap: function(index1, index2) { var aux = this.array[index2]; this.array[index2] = this.array[index1]; this.array[index1] = aux; }, //冒泡排序,冒泡排序比较任何两个相邻的项,如果第一个比第二个大, // 则交换它们。元素向上移动至正确的顺序。 bubbleSort: function() { var length = this.array.length; for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) { for (var j = 0; j < length - 1 - i; j++) { if (this.array[j] > this.array[j + 1]) { this.swap(j, j + 1); } } } }, // 选择排序,找到数据结构中的最小值并将其放在第一位,接 // 着找到第二小的值放在第二位 selectionSort: function() { var length = this.array.length; var indexMin; for (var i = 1; i < length - 1; i++) { indexMin = i; for (var j = i; j < length; j++) { if (this.array[indexMin] > this.array[j]) { indexMin = j; } } if (indexMin !== i) { this.swap(indexMin, i); } } }, //插入排序,在一个已经有序的数据序列中插入一个数 insertionSort: function() { var length = this.array.length; var j; var temp; for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) { temp = this.array[i]; j = i; while (j > 0 && this.array[j - 1] > temp) { this.array[j] = this.array[j - 1]; //往后移 j--; } this.array[j] = temp; //移完了插进去 } }, //归并排序,将已有序的子序列合并,得到完全有序的序列 mergeSort: function() { function mergeSortRec(array) { var length = array.length; if (length === 1) { return array; } var mid = Math.floor(length / 2); var left = array.slice(0, mid); var right = array.slice(mid, length); return merge(mergeSortRec(left), mergeSortRec(right)); } function merge(left, right) { var result = []; var il = 0; var ir = 0; while (il < left.length && ir < right.length) { if (left[il] < right[ir]) { result.push(left[il++]); } else { result.push(right[ir++]); } } while (il < left.length) { result.push(left[il++]); } while (ir < right.length) { result.push(right[ir++]); } return result; } this.array = mergeSortRec(this.array); }, //快速排序 // 通过一趟排序将要排序的数据分割成独立的两部分,其中一部分所有数据比另一部分小 //然后在按此方法分别进行快速排序,递归 quickSort: function() { function sort(array) { if (array.length <= 1) { return array; } var pivotIndex = Math.floor(array.length / 2); var pivot = array.splice(pivotIndex, 1)[0]; var left = []; var right = []; for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { if (array[i] < pivot) { left.push(array[i]); } else { right.push(array[i]); } } return sort(left).concat([pivot], sort(right)); } this.array = sort(this.array); } };
http://www.jianshu.com/p/1b4068ccd505