6.2. makefile文件
控制整个android系统编译的make文件。其内容如下:
### DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE ###
include build/core/main.mk
### DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE ###
可以看出,实际上控制编译的文件是:build/core/main.mk
6.3. Make命令
2 make droid:等同于make命令。droid是默认的目标名称。
2 make all: make all将make所有make droid会编译的项目。同时,将编译LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS定义的不包括android tag的模块。这将确保所有的在代码树里面同时有Android.mk文件的模块。
2 clean-$(LOCAL_MODULE)和clean-$(LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME):
删除某个模块的目标文件。例如:clean-libutils将删除所有的libutils.so以及和它相关的中间文件;clean-Home将删除Home应用。
2 make clean:删除本次配置所编译输出的结果文件。类似于:rm –rf ./out/ <configuration>
2 make clobber:删除所有配置所编译输出的结果文件。类似于:rm –rf ./out/
2 make dataclean:make dataclean deletes contents of the data directory inside the current combo directory. This is especially useful on the simulator and emulator, where the persistent data remains present between builds.
2 make showcommands:在编译的时候显示脚本的命令,而不是显示编译的简报。用于调试脚本。
2 make LOCAL_MODULE:编译一个单独得模块(需要有Android.mk文件存在)。
2 make targets:将输出所有拟可以编译的模块名称列表。
注:还有一些命令,从make文件里面应该可以找到。本文不做探讨。
6.4. build/core/config.mk
config.mk文件的主要内容如下:
Ø 头文件的定义;(各种include文件夹的设定)
在定义头文件的部分,还include了pathmap.mk,如下:
include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/pathmap.mk
该文件设置include目录和frameworks/base下子目录等的信息。
Ø 编译系统内部mk文件的定义; <Build system internal files>
Ø 设定通用的名称;<Set common values>
Ø Include必要的子配置文件;<Include sub-configuration files>
n buildspec.mk
n envsetup.mk
n BoardConfig.mk
n /combo/select.mk
n /combo/javac.mk
Ø 检查BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER版本号;
In order to make easier for people when the build system changes, when it is necessary to make changes to buildspec.mk or to rerun the environment setup scripts, they contain a version number in the variable BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER. If this variable does not match what the build system expects, it fails printing an error message explaining what happened. If you make a change that requires an update, you need to update two places so this message will be printed.
· In config/envsetup.make, increment the CORRECT_BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER definition.
· In buildspec.mk.default, update the BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_DUMBER definition to match the one in config/envsetup.make
The scripts automatically get the value from the build system, so they will trigger the warning as well.
Ø 设置常用工具的常量;< Generic tools.>
Ø 设置目标选项;< Set up final options.>
Ø 遍历并设置SDK版本;