Android编译大全(六)

6.2. makefile文件
控制整个android系统编译的make文件。其内容如下:

### DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE ###

include build/core/main.mk

### DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE ###

 

可以看出,实际上控制编译的文件是:build/core/main.mk

6.3. Make命令
2  make droid:等同于make命令。droid是默认的目标名称。

2  make all:  make all将make所有make droid会编译的项目。同时,将编译LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS定义的不包括android tag的模块。这将确保所有的在代码树里面同时有Android.mk文件的模块。

2  clean-$(LOCAL_MODULE)和clean-$(LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME):

删除某个模块的目标文件。例如:clean-libutils将删除所有的libutils.so以及和它相关的中间文件;clean-Home将删除Home应用。

2  make clean:删除本次配置所编译输出的结果文件。类似于:rm –rf ./out/ <configuration>

2  make clobber:删除所有配置所编译输出的结果文件。类似于:rm –rf ./out/

2  make dataclean:make dataclean deletes contents of the data directory inside the current combo directory. This is especially useful on the simulator and emulator, where the persistent data remains present between builds.

2  make showcommands:在编译的时候显示脚本的命令,而不是显示编译的简报。用于调试脚本。

2  make LOCAL_MODULE:编译一个单独得模块(需要有Android.mk文件存在)。

2  make targets:将输出所有拟可以编译的模块名称列表。

 

注:还有一些命令,从make文件里面应该可以找到。本文不做探讨。

6.4. build/core/config.mk
config.mk文件的主要内容如下:

Ø  头文件的定义;(各种include文件夹的设定)

在定义头文件的部分,还include了pathmap.mk,如下:

include $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/pathmap.mk

该文件设置include目录和frameworks/base下子目录等的信息。

Ø  编译系统内部mk文件的定义; <Build system internal files>

Ø  设定通用的名称;<Set common values>

Ø  Include必要的子配置文件;<Include sub-configuration files>

n  buildspec.mk

n  envsetup.mk

n  BoardConfig.mk

n  /combo/select.mk

n  /combo/javac.mk

Ø  检查BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER版本号;

In order to make easier for people when the build system changes, when it is necessary to make changes to buildspec.mk or to rerun the environment setup scripts, they contain a version number in the variable BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER. If this variable does not match what the build system expects, it fails printing an error message explaining what happened. If you make a change that requires an update, you need to update two places so this message will be printed.

·         In config/envsetup.make, increment the CORRECT_BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER definition.

·         In buildspec.mk.default, update the BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_DUMBER definition to match the one in config/envsetup.make

The scripts automatically get the value from the build system, so they will trigger the warning as well.

Ø  设置常用工具的常量;< Generic tools.>

Ø  设置目标选项;< Set up final options.>

Ø  遍历并设置SDK版本;

 

posted @ 2011-11-16 20:59  googlegis  阅读(207)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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