2020-09-30日报博客-周三
1.学到的东西:
验证码程序:使用Swing生成窗口
package HomeWork1;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.*;
public class VerificationCode {
private static int width = 90;
private static int height = 20;
private static int codeCount = 4;
private static int xx = 15;
private static int fontHeight = 18;
private static int codeY = 16;
private static char[] codeSequence = {'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R',
'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'};
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
File image = new File("D://img/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(image, true);
Map<String, Object> map = VerificationCode.generateCodeAndPic();
ImageIO.write((RenderedImage) map.get("codePic"), "jpeg", out);
String answer = map.get("code").toString();
//System.out.println("验证码的值为:" + map.get("code"));
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(image.getPath());
Image image1 = icon.getImage();
Object input = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "请输入验证码", "Java验证码校验程序", 0, icon, null, "");
String inputAnswer = (String) input;
if (answer.equals(inputAnswer)) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "恭喜你,输入正确!", "正确了!", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "很遗憾,输入错误!", "输错了!", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}
}
public static Map<String, Object> generateCodeAndPic() {
BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics gd = buffImg.getGraphics();
Random random = new Random();
gd.setColor(Color.WHITE);
gd.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
Font font = new Font("Fixedsys", Font.BOLD, fontHeight);
gd.setFont(font);
gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);
gd.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
gd.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
}
StringBuffer randomCode = new StringBuffer();
int red = 0, green = 0, blue = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++) {
String code = String.valueOf(codeSequence[random.nextInt(36)]);
red = random.nextInt(255);
green = random.nextInt(255);
blue = random.nextInt(255);
gd.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
gd.drawString(code, (i + 1) * xx, codeY);
randomCode.append(code);
}
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("code", randomCode);
map.put("codePic", buffImg);
return map;
}
}