Linux Sysadmin Basics 4.1 -- Filtering Output and Finding Things (&&, cut, sort, uniq, wc, grep)
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cut OPTION… [FILE]…
remove sections from each line of files
-d, --delimiter=DELIM
use DELIM instead of TAB for field delimiter-f, --fields=LIST
select only these fields; also print any line that contains no delimiter character, unless the -s option is specified -
sort [OPTION]... [FILE]...
or sort [OPTION]... --files0-from=F
sort lines of text files
-b, --ignore-leading-blanks
ignore leading blanks-f, --ignore-case
fold lower case to upper case characters -
uniq [OPTION]... [INPUT [OUTPUT]]
report or omit repeated lines
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wc [OPTION]... [FILE]...
or wc [OPTION]... --files0-from=F
print newline, word, and byte counts for each file
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grep [OPTIONS] PATTERN [FILE...]
or grep [OPTIONS] -e PATTERN ... [FILE...]
or grep [OPTIONS] -f FILE ... [FILE...]
print lines matching a pattern
# file.txt
dave:we
user:love
someone:linux
someone:linux
prog1 && prog2
cat file.txt | cut -d: -f2
cat file.txt | sort -bf
cat file.txt | uniq
wc file.txt
cat file.txt | grep user