Bellman_ford POJ 3259 Wormholes

Wormholes
Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 41728   Accepted: 15325

Description

While exploring his many farms, Farmer John has discovered a number of amazing wormholes. A wormhole is very peculiar because it is a one-way path that delivers you to its destination at a time that is BEFORE you entered the wormhole! Each of FJ's farms comprises N (1 ≤ N ≤ 500) fields conveniently numbered 1..N, M (1 ≤ M ≤ 2500) paths, and W (1 ≤ W ≤ 200) wormholes.

As FJ is an avid time-traveling fan, he wants to do the following: start at some field, travel through some paths and wormholes, and return to the starting field a time before his initial departure. Perhaps he will be able to meet himself :) .

To help FJ find out whether this is possible or not, he will supply you with complete maps to F (1 ≤ F ≤ 5) of his farms. No paths will take longer than 10,000 seconds to travel and no wormhole can bring FJ back in time by more than 10,000 seconds.

Input

Line 1: A single integer, F. F farm descriptions follow.
Line 1 of each farm: Three space-separated integers respectively: N, M, and W
Lines 2..M+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: a bidirectional path between S and E that requires T seconds to traverse. Two fields might be connected by more than one path.
Lines M+2..M+W+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: A one way path from S to E that also moves the traveler back T seconds.

Output

Lines 1..F: For each farm, output "YES" if FJ can achieve his goal, otherwise output "NO" (do not include the quotes).

Sample Input

2
3 3 1
1 2 2
1 3 4
2 3 1
3 1 3
3 2 1
1 2 3
2 3 4
3 1 8

Sample Output

NO
YES

Hint

For farm 1, FJ cannot travel back in time.
For farm 2, FJ could travel back in time by the cycle 1->2->3->1, arriving back at his starting location 1 second before he leaves. He could start from anywhere on the cycle to accomplish this.
 
分析:John的农场里N块地,M条路连接两块地,W个虫洞;路是双向的,虫洞是一条单向路,会在你离开之前把你传送到目的地,
就是当你过去的时候时间会倒退Ts。我们的任务是知道会不会在从某块地出发后又回来,看到了离开之前的自己。
简化下,就是看图中有没有负权环。
 
 1 #include <cstdio>
 2 #define maxn 502
 3 #define INF 0x3fffffff
 4 
 5 ///
 6 typedef struct Edge{
 7     int u, v;    ///起点, 终点
 8     int weight;  ///权值
 9 }Edge;
10 
11 Edge edge[6000];     ///双向边,保存边的权值
12 int  dist[maxn];     ///节点到原点的最小距离
13 int edgenum;    ///边数
14 ///插入边
15 void insert(int u, int v, int w)
16 {
17     edge[edgenum].u = u;
18     edge[edgenum].v = v;
19     edge[edgenum++].weight = w;
20 }
21 bool Bellman_Ford(int source, int nodenum)  ///原点和结点个数
22 {
23     for(int i=0; i < nodenum; ++i)
24         dist[i] = INF;
25     dist[source] = 0;
26     for(int i=1; i < nodenum; ++i){
27         for(int j=0; j < edgenum; ++j)
28         {
29             if(dist[edge[j].v] > dist[edge[j].u] + edge[j].weight)///松弛计算
30                 dist[edge[j].v] = dist[edge[j].u] + edge[j].weight;
31         }
32     }
33     bool flag = false;
34     /// 判断是否有负权环
35     for(int i=0; i < edgenum; ++i){
36         if(dist[edge[i].v] > dist[edge[i].u] + edge[i].weight)
37         {
38             flag = true;  ///有负权环
39             break;
40         }
41     }
42     return flag;
43 }
44 int main()
45 {
46     int T;
47     scanf("%d", &T);
48     while(T--)
49     {
50         int n, m, c;
51         scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &c);
52         edgenum = 0;
53         for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
54         {
55             int u, v, w;
56             scanf("%d%d%d", &u, &v, &w);
57             insert(u, v, w);
58             insert(v, u, w);
59         }
60         for(int i=0; i<c; i++)
61         {
62             int u, v, w;
63             scanf("%d%d%d", &u, &v, &w);
64             insert(u, v, -w);
65         }
66         if(Bellman_Ford(0, n))
67             printf("YES\n");
68         else
69             printf("NO\n");
70     }
71     return 0;
72 }

 

posted @ 2016-05-27 14:48  君只见独不见  阅读(144)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报