springBoot--websocket
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId> <version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version> </dependency>
1.WebSocketConfig
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter; @Configuration public class WebSocketConfig { @Bean public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() { return new ServerEndpointExporter(); } }
2.WebSocketServer
import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet; import javax.websocket.OnClose; import javax.websocket.OnError; import javax.websocket.OnMessage; import javax.websocket.OnOpen; import javax.websocket.Session; import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; //@ServerEndpoint("/websocket/{user}") @ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket") @Component public class WebSocketServer { //静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。 private static int onlineCount = 0; //concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。 private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>(); //与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据 private Session session; /** * 连接建立成功调用的方法*/ @OnOpen public void onOpen(Session session) { this.session = session; webSocketSet.add(this); //加入set中 addOnlineCount(); //在线数加1 System.out.println("Connected ... " + session.getId()); System.out.println("有新连接加入!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount()); try { sendMessage("连接成功"); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("websocket IO异常"); } } // //连接打开时执行 // @OnOpen // public void onOpen(@PathParam("user") String user, Session session) { // currentUser = user; // System.out.println("Connected ... " + session.getId()); // } /** * 连接关闭调用的方法 */ @OnClose public void onClose() { webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除 subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1 System.out.println("有一连接关闭!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount()); } /** * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法 * * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/ @OnMessage public void onMessage(String message, Session session) throws IOException { System.out.println("来自客户端的消息:" + message); System.out.println("来自客户端 ... " + session.getId()); session.getBasicRemote().sendText("1111"); } /** * * @param session * @param error */ @OnError public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) { System.out.println("发生错误"); error.printStackTrace(); } public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException { System.out.println(this.session); this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message); } /** * 群发自定义消息 * */ public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException { System.out.println(message); for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) { try { item.sendMessage(message); } catch (IOException e) { continue; } } } public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() { return onlineCount; } public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() { WebSocketServer.onlineCount++; } public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() { WebSocketServer.onlineCount--; } }
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