Arcengine效率探究之二——属性的更新 转载
Arcengine效率探究之二——属性的更新
2011-08-22 10:23:49| 分类: Arcgis二次开发|字号 订阅
修改一批要素的属性有多种方法,当数据量较大时,若选择不当可能会大大影响速度。
一、IRowBuffer 方法
此法适用于将一批数据更新为某一相同的属性。
IQueryFilter pFilter = new QueryFilterClass();
pFilter.WhereClause = "Z='T'";
pFilter.SubFields = "Z";
int nIndex = pFeatureClass.FindField("Z");
ITable pTable = pFeatureClass as ITable;
IRowBuffer pBuffer = pTable.CreateRowBuffer();
pBuffer.set_Value(nIndex, "TT");
pTable.UpdateSearchedRows(pFilter, pBuffer);
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pFilter);
当所要更新的属性各不相同时,上述方法就不能用了。
二、逐条更新记录
这种方式中可有三种方法,如下:
(1)
for (int i = 0; i < pTable.RowCount(null); i++)
{
pRow = pTable.GetRow(i);
pRow.set_Value(2, i + 6);
pRow.Store();
}
(2)
IFeatureCursor FCursor = pLayer.FeatureClass.Search(new QueryFilterClass(), false);
IFeature feature = FCursor.NextFeature();
for (int i = 0; i < featureNum; i++)
{
feature.set_Value(2, i);
feature.Store();
feature = FCursor.NextFeature();
}
(3)
ICursor pCursor =pTable.Update(null, false);
pRow = pCursor.NextRow();
for (int i = 0; i < pTable.RowCount(null); i++)
{
pRow.set_Value(2, i + 6);
pCursor.UpdateRow(pRow);
pRow = pCursor.NextRow();
}
试验数据为320条记录,三种方法的运行时间为:法(1)为40297ms;法(2)34922ms为;法(3)为219ms.
可见运用IFeature和IRow的Store方法更新速度都很慢,用ICursor 的UpdateRow方法速度很快,分别是前两者效率的184倍、159倍!!完整测试代码如下:
IFeatureLayer pLayer = Utilities.GetLayerByName((string)cmbRegLayers.SelectedItem, m_mapControl) as IFeatureLayer;
ITable pTable = pLayer.FeatureClass as ITable;
int t = 0;
IFeatureCursor FCursor = pLayer.FeatureClass.Search(new QueryFilterClass(), false);
IFeature feature = FCursor.NextFeature();
int featureNum = pLayer.FeatureClass.FeatureCount(null);
t = Environment.TickCount;
for (int i = 0; i < featureNum; i++)
{
feature.set_Value(2, i);
feature.Store();
feature = FCursor.NextFeature();
}
t = Environment.TickCount - t;
MessageBox.Show(t.ToString());
t = Environment.TickCount;
ICursor pCursor =pTable.Update(null, false);
IRow pRow = pCursor.NextRow();
for (int i = 0; i < pTable.RowCount(null); i++)
{
pRow.set_Value(2, i + 6);
pCursor.UpdateRow(pRow);
pRow = pCursor.NextRow();
}
t = Environment.TickCount - t;
MessageBox.Show(t.ToString());
t = Environment.TickCount;
for (int i = 0; i < pTable.RowCount(null); i++)
{
pRow = pTable.GetRow(i);
pRow.set_Value(2, i + 6);
pRow.Store();
}
t = Environment.TickCount - t;
MessageBox.Show(t.ToString());