1.初始化一个git项目:
git init
2.添加一个新文件,执行git status
PS D:\gittest> git status
On branch master
Initial commit
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
test.py
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
提醒将新建文件git add
3. git add test.py,然后git status
PS D:\gittest> git status
On branch master
Initial commit
Changes to be committed:
(use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
new file: test.py
快照已经生成,提醒提交
4.删除快照git rm –cached test.py,然后git status
PS D:\gittest> git status
On branch master
Initial commit
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
test.py
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
5.回到步骤3的最终状态,修改test.py,然后git status
PS D:\gittest> git status
On branch master
Initial commit
Changes to be committed:
(use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
new file: test.py
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified: test.py
Changes not staged for commit说明文件已经修改,如果此时提交,提交内容为上次git add的文件,新修改内容没提交;可以通过git add再次更新快照,或者通过git checkout覆盖这次的修改。
- 删除本地旧分支,拉取新分支
#!/bin/bash
set -e
cd /project/
git pull
git fetch ori --prune
git branch -r|sed 's/ori\///g'|grep -v HEAD > $(dirname "$0")/version
#显示所有分支,并去掉ori/前缀,过滤掉HEAD分支,并写到脚本同级目录下的version文件中
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