Android文件下载进度条的实现
我们今天开始学习的是下载进度的实现。今天的这段代码是网上找的,自己做了些小改,通过模拟器测试。文件下载进度条控制(就是为了高清壁纸加个进度条),自己研究了好久,但是进度条只能显示缓存写入文件的进度,不能显示下载进度。找了好久,终于找到一段用的代码,所以记录下来,大家分享。
布局XML:
Java代码:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- >
- <TextView android:id="@+id/tv"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:text=""
- />
- <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/down_pb"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:max="100"
- style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
这个就不用解释了吧,两个控件,一个是TextView,一个是横向条状进度条
程序main.java:
Java代码:
- package eoe.pocketdigi.download;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.net.URL;
- import java.net.URLConnection;
- import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.os.Handler;
- import android.os.Message;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.widget.ProgressBar;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- import android.widget.Toast;
- public class main extends Activity {
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- ProgressBar pb;
- TextView tv;
- int fileSize;
- int downLoadFileSize;
- String fileEx,fileNa,filename;
- private Handler handler = new Handler()
- {
- @Override
- public void handleMessage(Message msg)
- {
- //定义一个Handler,用于处理下载线程与UI间通讯
- if (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())
- {
- switch (msg.what)
- {
- case 0:
- pb.setMax(fileSize);
- case 1:
- pb.setProgress(downLoadFileSize);
- int result = downLoadFileSize * 100 / fileSize;
- tv.setText(result + "%");
- break;
- case 2:
- Toast.makeText(main.this, "文件下载完成", 1).show();
- break;
- case -1:
- String error = msg.getData().getString("error");
- Toast.makeText(main.this, error, 1).show();
- break;
- }
- }
- super.handleMessage(msg);
- }
- };
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- pb=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.down_pb);
- tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
- new Thread(){
- public void run(){
- try {
- down_file("http://wallpaper.pocketdigi.com/upload/1/bigImage/1284565196.jpg","/sdcard/");
- //下载文件,参数:第一个URL,第二个存放路径
- } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }.start();
- }
- public void down_file(String url,String path) throws IOException{
- //下载函数
- filename=url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
- //获取文件名
- URL myURL = new URL(url);
- URLConnection conn = myURL.openConnection();
- conn.connect();
- InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
- this.fileSize = conn.getContentLength();//根据响应获取文件大小
- if (this.fileSize <= 0) throw new RuntimeException("无法获知文件大小 ");
- if (is == null) throw new RuntimeException("stream is null");
- FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path+filename);
- //把数据存入路径+文件名
- byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
- downLoadFileSize = 0;
- sendMsg(0);
- do
- {
- //循环读取
- int numread = is.read(buf);
- if (numread == -1)
- {
- break;
- }
- fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
- downLoadFileSize += numread;
- sendMsg(1);//更新进度条
- } while (true);
- sendMsg(2);//通知下载完成
- try
- {
- is.close();
- } catch (Exception ex)
- {
- Log.e("tag", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
- }
- }
- private void sendMsg(int flag)
- {
- Message msg = new Message();
- msg.what = flag;
- handler.sendMessage(msg);
- }
- }
大家看了以后就应该明白了,上面写的是用一个循环来完成的这些事情,byte buf[] = new byte[1024];这句话中大家一定要写1024,这个可不能改变呀。sendMsg(0);这句的括号里写的是0,这个也要记得,是0而不是1.