struts2的配置
记录下struts2的配置等信息。加入的架包这里就不做记录了。
web.xml配置文件:
Web.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 4 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 5 id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> 6 <display-name>20130310</display-name> 7 8 <!-- 编码转换filter --> 9 <filter> 10 <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name> 11 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> 12 <init-param> 13 <param-name>encoding</param-name> 14 <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> 15 </init-param> 16 <init-param> 17 <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> 18 <param-value>true</param-value> 19 </init-param> 20 </filter> 21 <filter-mapping> 22 <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name> 23 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 24 </filter-mapping> 25 26 <filter> 27 <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> 28 <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> 29 <init-param> 30 <param-name>actionPackages</param-name> 31 <param-value>com.mycompany.myapp.actions</param-value> 32 </init-param> 33 </filter> 34 <filter-mapping> 35 <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> 36 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 37 </filter-mapping> 38 <welcome-file-list> 39 <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> 40 <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> 41 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 42 <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> 43 <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> 44 <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> 45 </welcome-file-list> 46 </web-app>
struts.xml的配置:
struts.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 3 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" 4 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 5 <struts> 6 7 <!-- include节点是struts2中组件化的方式 可以将每个功能模块独立到一个xml配置文件中 然后用include节点引用 --> 8 <include file="struts-default.xml"></include> 9 <!-- 开启使用开发模式,详细错误提示 --> 10 <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> 11 <!-- 指定资源编码类型 --> 12 <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" /> 13 <!-- 指定默认locale --> 14 <constant name="struts.locale" value="zh_CN" /> 15 <!-- 指定每次请求到达,重新加载资源文件 --> 16 <constant name="struts.i18n.reload" value="false" /> 17 <!-- 指定每次配置文件更改后,自动重新加载 --> 18 <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="false" /> 19 <!-- 标签UI设定 --> 20 <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" /> 21 <!-- 文件上传临时目录 --> 22 <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="/temp" /> 23 <!-- 文件上传最大大小 --> 24 <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="2097152" /> 25 <!-- 国际化资源文件 --> 26 <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="resources/content/Language" /> 27 <!-- 默认后缀名 --> 28 <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action" /> 29 <package name="mypackage" extends="struts-default"> 30 <action name="firstAction" class="com.action.TestAction"> 31 <result name="success">/WEB-INF/success.jsp</result> 32 </action> 33 <!-- 使用通配符 --> 34 <action name="*_*" class="com.action.{1}" method="{2}"> 35 <result name="success"> /WEB-INF/success.jsp</result> 36 </action> 37 </package> 38 </struts>
TestAction2.java:
View Code
1 package com.action; 2 3 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; 4 5 public class TestAction2 extends ActionSupport{ 6 7 /** 8 * 9 */ 10 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 11 12 public String tar(){ 13 return "success"; 14 } 15 }
test2.jsp:
test2.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<%response.sendRedirect("TestAction2_tar.action"); %>
</body>
</html>
success.jsp:
success.jsp
1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" 2 pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%> 3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 4 <html> 5 <head> 6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> 7 <title>Insert title here</title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 I am here! 11 </body> 12 </html>
把jsp页面放在WEB-INF下,不能通过浏览器直接访问,页面重定向(redirect)也不行.所以可以通过把页面放在WEB-INF下,防止某些页面直接通过浏览器就能访问的问题.