Python 3.4:Chromedrive,IEDriverServer,geckoDriver

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import sys; import time; import os; #from huoche import PythonTickt; from splinter.browser import Browser; #from splinter.driver.webdriver import BaseWebDriver, WebDriverElement; #from splinter import Browser; from selenium import webdriver; from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys; import selenium.webdriver.chrome.service as service; import traceback; from selenium.webdriver import Chrome; from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options; from pyvirtualdisplay import Display;     ''' firepath="C:/Program Files/Mozilla Firefox/"; browser = webdriver.Firefox(firepath) browser.get('http://www.yahoo.com') assert 'Yahoo' in browser.title elem = browser.find_element_by_name('p')  # Find the search box elem.send_keys('seleniumhq' + Keys.RETURN) browser.quit() '''   # 浏览器的驱动 chrome http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html # https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/QA/Marionette/WebDriver #https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases #Firefox驱动 geckodriver #http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/index.html # http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/index.html?path=3.8/ #IE驱动   #https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home #https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/getting-started   #https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/tree/master/py #http://www.techbeamers.com/selenium-webdriver-python-tutorial/   #service = service.Service('C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe') #service.start() #capabilities = {'chrome.binary': 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application'} #driver = webdriver.Remote(service.service_url, capabilities) #driver.get('http://www.google.com/xhtml'); #time.sleep(5) # Let the user actually see something! #driver.quit()   executable_path = {'executable_path':'C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe'};     # **executable_path  #打开了还是有异常# http://splinter.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/driver-and-element-api.html        #splinter.browser.Browser(driver_name='firefox', *args, **kwargs)    path='C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/'; url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init";  #huoche=huoche();chrome   #driver = webdriver.Firefox(); #driver.get("http://www.google.com/");     # create a new Firefox session ''' driver = webdriver.Firefox(firepath) driver.implicitly_wait(30) driver.maximize_window()   # navigate to the application home page driver.get("http://www.google.com")   # get the search textbox search_field = driver.find_element_by_id("lst-ib") search_field.clear()   # enter search keyword and submit search_field.send_keys("Selenium WebDriver Interview questions") search_field.submit()   # get the list of elements which are displayed after the search # currently on result page using find_elements_by_class_name  method lists= driver.find_elements_by_class_name("_Rm")   # get the number of elements found print ("Found" + str(len(lists)) + "searches:");   # iterate through each element and print the text that is # name of the search   i=0 for listitem in lists:    print (listitem)    i=i+1    if(i>10):       break   # close the browser window driver.quit()   ''' # get the path of IEDriverServer # https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver iepath="C:/Python34/IEDriverServer.exe" dir = os.path.dirname(__file__)# 当前文件的地址 ie_driver_path =iepath;# dir + "\IEDriverServer.exe"   # create a new Internet Explorer session driver = webdriver.Ie(ie_driver_path) driver.implicitly_wait(30) driver.maximize_window()   # navigate to the application home page driver.get("http://www.google.com")   # get the search textbox search_field = driver.find_element_by_name("q")   # enter search keyword and submit search_field.send_keys("Selenium WebDriver Interview questions") search_field.submit()   # get the list of elements which are displayed after the search # currently on result page using find_elements_by_class_name  method lists= driver.find_elements_by_class_name("r")   # get the number of elements found print ("Found" + str(len(lists)) + " searches:")   # iterate through each element and print the text that is # name of the search   i=0 for listitem in lists:    print (listitem)    i=i+1    if(i>10):       break   # close the browser window driver.quit()   ''' # get the path of ChromeDriverServer dir = os.path.dirname(__file__) chrome_driver_path = dir + "\chromedriver.exe"   # create a new Chrome session driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_driver_path) driver.implicitly_wait(30) driver.maximize_window()   # navigate to the application home page driver.get("http://www.google.com")   # get the search textbox search_field = driver.find_element_by_name("q")   # enter search keyword and submit search_field.send_keys("Selenium WebDriver Interview questions") search_field.submit()   # get the list of elements which are displayed after the search # currently on result page using find_elements_by_class_name  method lists= driver.find_elements_by_class_name("r")   # get the number of elements found print ("Found" + str(len(lists)) + " searches:")   # iterate through each element and print the text that is # name of the search   i=0 for listitem in lists:    print (listitem)    i=i+1    if(i>10):       break   # close the browser window driver.quit() ''' browser=webdriver.Chrome()   #first tab browser.get('http:/reddit.com')   #second tab browser.execute_script("window.open('about:blank', 'tab2');") browser.switch_to.window("tab2") browser.get('http://bing.com')     #Browser("chrome",**executable_path, fullscreen=True);   #size=driver.manage().window().setSize(new Dimension(1024,768));   #options = Options(); #options.add_argument('--lang=en-us'); #global browser; #browser = BaseWebDriver(); #browser.driver = Chrome(chrome_options=options);   chrome_options = Options() chrome_options.add_argument("--headless") chrome_options.add_argument("--window-size=1366,768") # https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/downloads chrome_driver = 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/'   driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options, executable_path=chrome_driver)   driver.get("https://www.wikipedia.org/") english_link = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#js-link-box-en") english_link.click()     d = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 600)); d.start();   chrome_options = ChromeOptions() chrome_options.add_argument('disable-setuid-sandbox');   b = Browser('chrome'); b.visit('http://www.google.com'); b.quit();   d.stop();   options = Options() options.add_argument("window-size=1,1"); browser = BaseWebDriver() browser.driver = Chrome(chrome_options=options) browser.visit('https://www.google.com')