CSharp: Prototype Pattern in donet 6
/// <summary> /// 原型模式 Prototype Pattern /// </summary> public interface IColorPrototype { /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> IColorPrototype Clone(); } /// <summary> /// 原型模式 Prototype Pattern /// </summary> public class Color : IColorPrototype { /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="red"></param> /// <param name="green"></param> /// <param name="blue"></param> public Color(int red, int green, int blue) { Red = red; Green = green; Blue = blue; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> public int Red { get; set; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> public int Green { get; set; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> public int Blue { get; set; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="red"></param> /// <param name="green"></param> /// <param name="blue"></param> public void Customize(int red, int green, int blue) { Red = red; Green = green; Blue = blue; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public IColorPrototype Clone() { Console.WriteLine($"\n克隆的颜色 RGB: {Red},{Green},{Blue}"); return (MemberwiseClone() as IColorPrototype)!; } } /// <summary> /// 原型模式 Prototype Pattern /// </summary> public class ColorRegistry { /// <summary> /// /// </summary> private readonly Dictionary<string, IColorPrototype> _colors = new(); /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="key"></param> /// <returns></returns> public IColorPrototype this[string key] { get => _colors[key]; set => _colors[key] = value; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> public void List() { Console.WriteLine("注册表中可用的颜色..."); foreach (var color in _colors) { Console.WriteLine($"名称: {color.Key}"); } } } /// <summary> ////原型模式 Prototype Pattern /// </summary> public static class ColorRegistryExecutor { public static void Execute() { ConsoleExtension.WriteSeparator("颜色注册示例 "); // Initialize registry with standard colors. var registry = new ColorRegistry { ["red"] = new Color(255, 0, 0), ["green"] = new Color(0, 255, 0), ["blue"] = new Color(0, 0, 255) }; registry.List(); // Clone red color and store it in the registry. var clonedColor = (registry["red"].Clone() as Color)!; clonedColor.Customize(clonedColor.Red, clonedColor.Green, 33); registry["custom"] = clonedColor; registry.List(); // Clone custom color without storing it in the registry. _ = (registry["custom"].Clone() as Color)!; registry.List(); } }
调用:
Geovin.Du.DuPrototype.ColorRegistry.ColorRegistryExecutor.Execute();
颜色注册示例 -------------------------------------------------- 注册表中可用的颜色... 名称: red 名称: green 名称: blue 克隆的颜色 RGB: 255,0,0 注册表中可用的颜色... 名称: red 名称: green 名称: blue 名称: custom 克隆的颜色 RGB: 255,0,33 注册表中可用的颜色... 名称: red 名称: green 名称: blue 名称: custom
图片来源于联想集团2022联想创新科技大会
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