安卓开发笔记(二十五):ViewPager的简单介绍和使用

  • 首先我们来看看运行之后的效果:

然后我们也不多说废话了,下面是这个项目所需要的全部代码,很多博主写这个都不把代码写完,因此笔者自己也琢磨了一会儿才把这个弄出来,感觉很烦,但我肯定会把代码写全的。我这里一共引入了三个界面,三个布局的xml我都会写的。

 

1.MainActivity.java

import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager vpager_one;
    private ArrayList<View> aList;
    private MyPagerAdapter mAdapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        vpager_one = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vpager_one);

        aList = new ArrayList<View>();
        LayoutInflater li = getLayoutInflater();
        aList.add(li.inflate(R.layout.view_one,null,false));
        aList.add(li.inflate(R.layout.view_two,null,false));
        aList.add(li.inflate(R.layout.view_three,null,false));
        mAdapter = new MyPagerAdapter(aList);
        vpager_one.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }
}

2.MypagerAdapter.java

这个是ViewPager的适配器,和listview所需要的适配器差不多,是我们创建的新类。

import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

    private ArrayList<View> viewLists;

    public MyPagerAdapter() {
    }

    public MyPagerAdapter(ArrayList<View> viewLists) {
        super();
        this.viewLists = viewLists;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return viewLists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
        return view == object;
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
        container.addView(viewLists.get(position));
        return viewLists.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        container.removeView(viewLists.get(position));
    }
}

3.activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/vpager_one"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

4.view_one

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFBA55"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第一个Page"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

</LinearLayout>

5.view_two

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFBA55"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第二个Page"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

</LinearLayout>

6.view_three

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFBA55"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="第三个Page"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>

得解,就这么简单。我真是不知道其他博主为啥不把代码写全,尤其是每个viewpager的布局,连说都不说下有三个布局,真实让人头大。

 

posted @ 2019-04-21 10:03  Geeksongs  阅读(839)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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