【转】图片上传
代码
/// <summary>
/// 上传照片,调用MakeThumbnail方法对照片的大小进行修改
/// </summary>
public void uploadPicture()
{
if (FileUpload1.HasFile)
{
string fileContentType = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType;
if (fileContentType == "image/bmp" || fileContentType == "image/gif" || fileContentType == "image/pjpeg")
{
string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; // 客户端文件路径
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name);
string fileName = file.Name; // 文件名称
//System.DateTime sd = new System.DateTime();
//中间加一个GUID防止重复
string fileName_s = "TW_" + System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + file.Name; // 缩略图文件名称
string webFilePath = Server.MapPath("../TPicture/" + fileName); // 服务器端文件路径
string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath("../TPicture/" + fileName_s); // 服务器端缩略图路径
string houzhui = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(name);
//测试用
tm.Tl_Name = Session["Tl_Name"].ToString();
string picture = fileName_s;
tm.Tl_Picture = picture;
tm.up_Picture();
//tm.webpath = webFilePath_s;
if (!File.Exists(webFilePath))
{
try
{
FileUpload1.SaveAs(webFilePath); // 使用 SaveAs 方法保存文件
MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 140, 123, "HW"); // 生成缩略图方法
//Response .Write ("<script>alert('文件上传成功!')</script>");
//将图片显示出来
this.img_Picture.ImageUrl = "~/TPicture/" + fileName_s;
//删除原文件,这里的原文件不是本地硬盘上的文件,而是服务器上的原文件
FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(webFilePath);
fi.Delete();
//string a = "dsfs";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Tools.AddLog("1", "上传照片成功信息失败!");
throw new Exception("提示:文件上传失败,失败原因" + ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('图片已经存在,请重命名后上传!')</script>");
}
}
else
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('文件类型不符!')</script>");
}
}
else
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('请选择照片!')</script>");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
break;
case "W"://指定宽,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
//新建一个画板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
// throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}