okhttp3的使用
okhttp3的使用
目录
1. 简介
2. 依赖
3. 混淆
4. GET请求
5. POST请求: 提交Form表单
6. POST请求: 提交Json数据
简介
okhttp官网: http://square.github.io/okhttp/
okio官网: https://github.com/square/okio
依赖
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.11.0'
混淆
# Okhttp3的混淆配置 # JSR 305 annotations are for embedding nullability information. -dontwarn javax.annotation.** # A resource is loaded with a relative path so the package of this class must be preserved. -keepnames class okhttp3.internal.publicsuffix.PublicSuffixDatabase # Animal Sniffer compileOnly dependency to ensure APIs are compatible with older versions of Java. -dontwarn org.codehaus.mojo.animal_sniffer.* # OkHttp platform used only on JVM and when Conscrypt dependency is available. -dontwarn okhttp3.internal.platform.ConscryptPlatform
GET请求
//创建OkHttpClient对象 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder() .connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .writeTimeout(10,TimeUnit.SECONDS) .readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .build(); //请求的url String requestUrl = "http://www.geaosu.com/app/user/updatainfo?userName=geaosu"; final Request request = new Request.Builder() .url(requestUrl) //请求地址 .get() //设置请求方式: get()方式和post()方式, 默认请求方式为GET .build(); //构建一个请求Request对象 //创建Call Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); //加入队列 异步操作 call.enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) { //请求失败的监听: 异步请求(非主线程) System.out.println("连接失败"); } @Override public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException { //请求成功的监听: 异步请求(非主线程) if(response.code()==200) { System.out.println(response.body().string()); } });
POST请求: 提交Form表单
//构造OkHttpClient对象 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder() .connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .writeTimeout(10,TimeUnit.SECONDS) .readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .build(); //配置POST要提交的数据 --> FormBody FormBody formBody = new FormBody.Builder() .add("userName", "geaosu") .add("userMail", "geaosu@163.com") .build(); //请求地址 String requestUrl = "http://www.geaosu.com/app/user/updatainfo"; //构造请求 final Request request = new Request.Builder() .url() .post(formBody) .build(); //构造Call Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); //加入请求队列 call.enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) { //请求失败监听: 异步请求(非主线程) System.out.println("连接失败"); } @Override public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException { //请求成功监听: 异步请求(非主线程) if(response.code()==200) { System.out.println(response.body().string()); } } });
POST请求: 提交Json数据
//构造okhttp客户端 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder() .connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .writeTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .build(); //配置参数: json数据(key和value) HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put("userQQ", "819813992"); map.put("userName", "geaosu"); map.put("userMail", "geaosu@163.com"); map.put("userWeChat", "geaosu"); //将map转成json字符串 Gson gson = new Gson(); String json = gson.toJson(map); //转换结果: "{"userWeChat":"geaosu","userQQ":"819813992","userName":"geaosu","userMail":"geaosu@163.com"}" //MediaType 设置Content-Type 标头中包含的媒体类型值 RequestBody requestBody = FormBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8"), json); //请求地址 String url = "http://www.geaosu.com/app/user/updatainfo"; //构造请求 Request request = new Request.Builder() .url(url) //请求地址 .post(requestBody) //请求方式: POST .build(); //创建Call Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); //加入请求队列 call.enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) { //请求失败监听: 异步请求(非主线程) System.out.println("连接失败"); } @Override public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException { //请求成功监听: 异步请求(非主线程) System.out.println(response.body().string()); } });
华丽的分割线 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------->> 完
geaosu
