spring中操作mysql数据库
就是在spring中,对mysql数据库进行增删改查的样例,很easy。
文件结构
maven的pom.xml文件,里面用到的几个很重要的jar包都有
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>MySpring</groupId> <artifactId>MySpring</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>MySpring</name> <description>MySpring</description> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId> mysql</groupId> <artifactId> mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version> 5.0.5</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
操作类
package nx.database; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; import javax.sql.DataSource; public class StudentsDaoImpl implements StudentsDao{ private DataSource dataSource; public DataSource getDataSource() { return dataSource; } public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) { this.dataSource = dataSource; } public void saveStudents() { Connection conn=null; PreparedStatement stmt=null; try { conn=dataSource.getConnection(); stmt=conn.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO `data`.`student` (`id`, `name`) VALUES (NULL, 'jiang');"); stmt.execute(); stmt.close(); conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("保存学生信息成功。"); } }
beans.xml(注意,数据库的password替换成你自己的password)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://www.itbuluoge.com:3306/wordpress"></property> <property name="username" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value="1234451"></property> </bean> <bean id="userImpl" class="nx.database.StudentsDaoImpl"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> </bean> </beans>
測试类
package nx.database; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class Test { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub ApplicationContext ctx=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("nx/database/beans.xml"); StudentsDaoImpl userImpl=(StudentsDaoImpl)ctx.getBean("userImpl"); userImpl.saveStudents(); } }