requests,unittest——多接口用例,以及需要先登录再发报的用例

之前写过最简单的接口测试用例,本次利用unittest进行用例管理,并出测试报告,前两个用例是两个不同网页的get用例,第三个是需要登录才能访问的网页A,并在其基础上访问一个需要在A页面点开链接才能访问的网页B,第四个用例是直接访问网页B,下面是代码

# encoding=utf-8
import requests,unittest,HTMLTestRunner

class Testbaiduapi(unittest.TestCase):
  def setUp(self):
    pass

  def testsearch(self):
    url = "http://10.221.137.68:8180/ldp/index.jsp"
    r = requests.get(url,params=None)
    assert u'校验点' in r.text

  def testsearch2(self):
    url = "http://csp.travelsky.com/csp/login"
    r = requests.get(url)
    assert u'校验点' in r.text

  def testsearch3(self):

    params = {
      "username":"用户名",
      "password":"密码",
      "lt":"LT-507280-fxjpCVW6a3FFcfTa6EeRbDKeDr0DHe",
      "execution":"e1s1",
      "submit": "登录" ,
    }
    headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/38.0.2125.122 Safari/537.36 SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0",
      "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
      "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8",
      "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
      "Connection": "keep-alive",
      "Host":"authcenter.travelsky.net:8443",
      "Referer":"https://authcenter.travelsky.net:8443/authcenter/login",
    }
    session = requests.session()
    url = "http://home.travelsky.net/publish/zghxnw/index.html"
    r = session.post(url, data=params,headers=headers,verify=False)
    assert u'今天我生日' in r.text
    url2="http://home.travelsky.net/publish/zghxnw/847/860/863/index.html"
    s = session.get(url2)
    assert u'三里屯办公区' in s.text

  def testsearch4(self):
    params = {
      "username":"用户名",
      "password":"密码",
      "lt":"LT-507280-fxjpCVW6a3FFcfTa6EeRbDKeDr0DHe",
      "execution":"e1s1",
      "submit": "登录" ,
    }

    headers = {
      "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/38.0.2125.122 Safari/537.36 SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0",
      "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
      "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8",
      "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
      "Connection": "keep-alive",
      "Host":"authcenter.travelsky.net:8443",
      "Referer":"https://authcenter.travelsky.net:8443/authcenter/login",
    }
    url="http://home.travelsky.net/publish/zghxnw/847/860/863/index.html"
    s = requests.post(url, data=params,headers=headers,verify=False)
    assert u'三里屯办公区' in s.text
if __name__=='__main__':
  report_dir= r's.html'
  re_open= open(report_dir,'wb')
  suite=unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(Testbaiduapi)
  runner=HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
      stream=re_open,
    title=u'接口测试报告',
    description=u'接口测试详情'
  )
  runner.run(suite)

A网页抓包信息,用来填写接口信息内容

 

A网页的校验信息

 

B网页校验信息

 

我们第三个用例跳过登录页面直接访问登录成功后的首页,不过需要先抓包登录报文的报文头和登录信息,附在post报文上,然后我们特意用session来进行操作,这样在进行后续操作时只需要直接get目的网址就行了,比如B网页的网址,可以直接访问,当然用来测试只要在每个网页添加校验信息即可,一样可以起到测试的作用

 

但是如果B网页如果登录不成功,那么整个第三个用例会报错,可以预见如果在第三个用例爬取多个网页,那么其中任何一个网页有问题都会导致整个用例报错,对于测试人员排查显得太麻烦了,于是我门单独把B网页写进第四个用例,当然需要重新填写报文头和登录信息,并用post发报,因为只是爬取一个网页所以没有必要用session,只要requests即可

 运行结果及报告

 

 

posted @ 2018-11-22 10:23  GarVicker  阅读(983)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报