---------------------- <a href="http://www.itheima.com"target="blank">ASP.Net+Unity开发</a>、<a href="http://www.itheima.com"target="blank">.Net培训</a>、期待与您交流！ ----------------------
public class ReflectTester {
public Object copy(Object object) throws Exception {
// 获得对象的类型
Class<?> classType = object.getClass();
System.out.println("Class:" + classType.getName());
// 通过默认构造方法创建一个新的对象，new Class[] {} 没参数表示用默认的构造方法
Object objectCopy = classType.getConstructor(new Class[] {})
.newInstance(new Object[] {});
// 获得对象的所有属性，包括私有的
Field fields[] = classType.getDeclaredFields();
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
Field field = fields[i];
String fieldName = field.getName();
String firstLetter = fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();
// 获得和属性对应的getXXX()方法的名字
String getMethodName = "get" + firstLetter + fieldName.substring(1);
// 获得和属性对应的setXXX()方法的名字
String setMethodName = "set" + firstLetter + fieldName.substring(1);
// 获得和属性对应的getXXX()方法 ，根据名字和参数取得对应的方法,getXXX()是没参数的，所以传个空的
Method getMethod = classType.getMethod(getMethodName,
new Class[] {});
// 获得和属性对应的setXXX()方法，setXXX(Object obj)，setXXX是有参数的，所以传当前字段的类型
Method setMethod = classType.getMethod(setMethodName,
new Class[] { field.getType() });
// 调用原对象的getXXX()方法，调用getXXX()取得原对象的值
Object value = getMethod.invoke(object, new Object[] {});
System.out.println(fieldName + ":" + value);
// 调用拷贝对象的setXXX()方法，调用新对象的setXXX()把值设置进去
setMethod.invoke(objectCopy, new Object[] { value });
}
return objectCopy;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Customer customer = new Customer("Shmilyzl", 25);
customer.setId(new Long(1));
Customer customerCopy = (Customer) new ReflectTester().copy(customer);
System.out.println("Copy information:" + customerCopy.getId() + " "
+ customerCopy.getName() + " " + customerCopy.getAge());
}
}
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Customer类
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
package com.fahon.mytest;
class Customer {
private Long id;
private String name;
private int age;
public Customer() {
}
public Customer(String name, int age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
执行结果
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class:com.fahon.mytest.Customer
id:1
name:Shmilyzl
age:25
Copy information:1 Shmilyzl 25
---------------------- <a href="http://www.itheima.com"target="blank">ASP.Net+Unity开发</a>、<a href="http://www.itheima.com"target="blank">.Net培训</a>、期待与您交流！ ----------------------
