对PLSQL的SQL%NOTFOUND的再验证

开始

想要知道,是否在一条SQL执行完毕之后,有否机会在接下来的程序运行段看SQL%NOTFOUND的值。

事实上,它立即跳到了异常段。

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
DECLARE 
  v_ename emp.ename%TYPE;
  e_norecord EXCEPTION;
  PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT (e_norecord, -20001);

  err_num NUMBER;
  err_msg VARCHAR2(100);

BEGIN
  
  SELECT ename INTO v_ename FROM emp where empno=3000;
  
  IF SQL%NOTFOUND THEN
     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('I can not found!');
     RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20001,'No records found!');
  END IF;

EXCEPTION
  WHEN e_norecord THEN
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Yes! No records found!!');

  WHEN OTHERS THEN
      err_num := SQLCODE;
      err_msg := SUBSTR(SQLERRM, 1, 100);
      DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(err_msg||err_num);
END;

运行的结果:

anonymous block completed
ORA-01403: no data found100

结束

posted @ 2012-11-23 14:50  健哥的数据花园  阅读(2104)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报