SQLServer 的case when语句使用实现统计

                                                                                                                        已知有表game_info 如下

date_info

result_info
2018-2-4   win      
2018-2-4 lose
2018-2-4 win
2018-2-4    lose
2018-2-5 lose
2018-2-5   lose
2018-2-5 lose

                                    问如何查询得到如下结果?

date_info win lose
2018-2-4 2 2
2018-2-5 0 3

 

首先创建表create table game_infdate_info not null,

result_info  varchar(5) check(result_info in('win','lose'))
);
//插入数据
insert into game_info values('2018-2-4','win'),('2018-2-5','lose');

//查询语句
select date_info ,sum(case result_info when 'win' then 1 else 0 end) as win,sum( case result_info when 'lose' then 1
else 0 end)
as lose from game_info group by date_info order by date_info asc;



这里要说明的是case when语句的使用,

case when 有两种用法

case  result_info 
    when  'win' then 1
    else  0
end

另一种用法是

case when  result_info ='win' then 1
    else 0
end

case when 语句在判断性别时也是常用的

如在数据库中性别在表中存的是数字1、2,但是希望查询出来男、女

select  (case gender  when  1 then '男’ 
                                when  2   then  '女'
                                 else  ‘其他’
              end) as gender from  Table1;                    

 

posted @ 2018-06-08 19:16  聊寂园  阅读(7326)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报