借助一般处理程序做验证码

 

 

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Class1.cs的代码

#region 验证码长度(默认6个验证码的长度)
int length = 6;
public int Length
{
get { return length; }
set { length = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认40像素,可以自行修改)
int fontSize = 25;
public int FontSize
{
get { return fontSize; }
set { fontSize = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 边框补(默认1像素)
int padding = 2;
public int Padding
{
get { return padding; }
set { padding = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出)
bool chaos = true;
public bool Chaos
{
get { return chaos; }
set { chaos = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
Color chaosColor
= Color.LightGray;
public Color ChaosColor
{
get { return chaosColor; }
set { chaosColor = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 自定义背景色(默认白色)
Color backgroundColor
= Color.White;
public Color BackgroundColor
{
get { return backgroundColor; }
set { backgroundColor = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 自定义随机颜色数组
Color[] colors
= { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
public Color[] Colors
{
get { return colors; }
set { colors = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 自定义字体数组
string[] fonts = { "Arial", "Georgia" };
public string[] Fonts
{
get { return fonts; }
set { fonts = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔)
string codeSerial = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
public string CodeSerial
{
get { return codeSerial; }
set { codeSerial = value; }
}
#endregion

#region 产生波形滤镜效果

private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;
private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;

/// <summary>
/// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edi)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcBmp">图片路径</param>
/// <param name="bXDir">如果扭曲则选择为True</param>
/// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3</param>
/// <param name="dPhase">波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI)</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp
= new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);

// 将位图背景填充为白色
System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);
graph.FillRectangle(
new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);
graph.Dispose();

double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;

for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)
{
double dx = 0;
dx
= bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;
dx
+= dPhase;
double dy = Math.Sin(dx);

// 取得当前点的颜色
int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;
nOldX
= bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;
nOldY
= bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);

System.Drawing.Color color
= srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);
if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width
&& nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)
{
destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);
}
}
}

return destBmp;
}
#endregion

#region 生成校验码图片
public Bitmap CreateImageCode(string code)
{
int fSize = FontSize;
int fWidth = fSize + Padding;

int imageWidth = (int)(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2;
int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding;

System.Drawing.Bitmap image
= new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight);

Graphics g
= Graphics.FromImage(image);

g.Clear(BackgroundColor);

Random rand
= new Random();

//给背景添加随机生成的燥点
if (this.Chaos)
{

Pen pen
= new Pen(ChaosColor, 0);
int c = Length * 10;

for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
{
int x = rand.Next(image.Width);
int y = rand.Next(image.Height);

g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y,
1, 1);
}
}

int left = 0, top = 0, top1 = 1, top2 = 1;

int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2);
int n2 = n1 / 4;
top1
= n2;
top2
= n2 * 2;

Font f;
Brush b;

int cindex, findex;

//随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
for (int i = 0; i < code.Length; i++)
{
cindex
= rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1);
findex
= rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1);

f
= new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
b
= new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);

if (i % 2 == 1)
{
top
= top2;
}
else
{
top
= top1;
}

left
= i * fWidth;

g.DrawString(code.Substring(i,
1), f, b, left, top);
}

//画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
g.Dispose();

//产生波形(Add )
image = TwistImage(image, true, 0, 0);

return image;
}
#endregion

#region 将创建好的图片输出到页面
public Image CreateImageOnPage(string code)
{
System.IO.MemoryStream ms
= new System.IO.MemoryStream();
Bitmap image
= this.CreateImageCode(code);
return image;
}
#endregion

#region 生成随机字符码
public string CreateVerifyCode(int codeLen)
{
if (codeLen == 0)
{
codeLen
= Length;
}

string[] arr = CodeSerial.Split(',');

string code = "";

int randValue = -1;

Random rand
= new Random(unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));

for (int i = 0; i < codeLen; i++)
{
randValue
= rand.Next(0, arr.Length - 1);

code
+= arr[randValue];
}

return code;
}


public string CreateVerifyCode()
{
return CreateVerifyCode(0);
}
#endregion



一般处理程序的代码


using System;
using System.Web;

public class Handler : IHttpHandler, System.Web.SessionState.IRequiresSessionState
{

public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context) {
//建立验证码对象
Class1 verifyCode = new Class1();
//取随机码
string code = verifyCode.CreateVerifyCode().Substring(0, 4);
//将随机码放入Session
context.Session["code"] = code.ToLower();
//绘制验证码图片
System.Drawing.Image image = verifyCode.CreateImageCode(code);

//输出图片
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
context.Response.ClearContent();
context.Response.ContentType
= "image/Jpeg";
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer());
ms.Close();
ms
= null;
image.Dispose();
image
= null;
}

public bool IsReusable {
get {
return false;
}
}

页面

<img id="imgshowcode" src="Handler.ashx?n=23564 " onclick="javascript:showcode();"
alt
="" height="20px" style="width: 70px; vertical-align: middle;" />

用到的JS

function createXMLHttpRequest() {
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
xmlReq
= new XMLHttpRequest();
if (xmlReq.overrideMimeType)
xmlReq.overrideMimeType(
'text/xml');
}
else if (window.ActiveXObject) {
try {
xmlReq
= new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP');
}
catch (e) {
try {
xmlReq
= new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
}
catch (e) {

}
}
}
}

var num;
function showcode() {
createXMLHttpRequest();

num
= Math.random();
num
= Math.round(num * 10000000);
var url
= 'Handler.ashx?t=' + num;

xmlReq.open(
"GET", url, false);
xmlReq.send(
null);

var img
= document.getElementById("imgshowcode");
img.src
= 'Handler.ashx?t=' + num;

}

posted @ 2011-03-17 19:04  Ganler1988  阅读(222)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报