AAL模版中英文对照表
AAL全称是Anatomical Automatic Labeling,AAL分区是由 Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI)机构提供的。AAL模板一共有116个区域,但只有90个属于大脑,剩余26个属于小脑结构,研究的较少。
下表是AAL 90脑区对照表,仅供参考
中文名称 |
编号 |
英文全称 |
缩写 |
中央前回 |
1 |
Precental gyrus |
PreCG.L |
中央前回 |
2 |
Precental gyrus |
PreCG.R |
背外侧额上回 |
3 |
Superior frontal gyrus, dorsolateral |
SFGdor.L |
背外侧额上回 |
4 |
Superior frontal gyrus, dorsolateral |
SFGdor.R |
眶部额上回 |
5 |
Superior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBsup.L |
眶部额上回 |
6 |
Superior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBsup.R |
额中回 |
7 |
Middle frontal gyrus |
MFG.L |
额中回 |
8 |
Middle frontal gyrus |
MFG.R |
眶部额中回 |
9 |
Middle frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBmid.L |
眶部额中回 |
10 |
Middle frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBmid.R |
岛盖部额下回 |
11 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, opercular part |
IFGoperc.L |
岛盖部额下回 |
12 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, opercular part |
IFGoperc.R |
三角部额下回 |
13 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part |
IFGtriang.L |
三角部额下回 |
14 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, triangular part |
IFGtriang.R |
眶部额下回 |
15 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBinf.L |
眶部额下回 |
16 |
Inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part |
ORBinf.R |
中央沟盖 |
17 |
Rolandic operculum |
ROL.L |
中央沟盖 |
18 |
Rolandic operculum |
ROL.R |
补充运动区 |
19 |
Supplementary motor area |
SMA.L |
补充运动区 |
20 |
Supplementary motor area |
SMA.R |
嗅皮质 |
21 |
Olfactory cortex |
OLF.L |
嗅皮质 |
22 |
Olfactory cortex |
OLF.R |
内侧额上回 |
23 |
Superior frontal gyrus, medial |
SFGmed.L |
内侧额上回 |
24 |
Superior frontal gyrus, medial |
SFGmed.R |
眶内额上回 |
25 |
Superior frontal gyrus, medial orbital |
ORBsupmed.L |
眶内额上回 |
26 |
Superior frontal gyrus, medial orbital |
ORBsupmed.R |
回直肌 |
27 |
Gyrus rectus |
REC.L |
回直肌 |
28 |
Gyrus rectus |
REC.R |
脑岛 |
29 |
Insula |
INS.L |
脑岛 |
30 |
Insula |
INS.R |
前扣带与旁扣带脑回 |
31 |
Anterior cingulate and paracingulate gyri |
ACG.L |
前扣带与旁扣带脑回 |
32 |
Anterior cingulate and paracingulate gyri |
ACG.R |
内侧和旁扣带脑回 |
33 |
Median cingulate and paracingulate gyri |
DCG.L |
内侧和旁扣带脑回 |
34 |
Median cingulate and paracingulate gyri |
DCG.R |
后扣带回 |
35 |
Posterior cingulate gyrus |
PCG.L |
后扣带回 |
36 |
Posterior cingulate gyrus |
PCG.R |
海马 |
37 |
Hippocampus |
HIP.L |
海马 |
38 |
Hippocampus |
HIP.R |
海马旁回 |
39 |
Parahippocampal gyrus |
PHG.L |
海马旁回 |
40 |
Parahippocampal gyrus |
PHG.R |
杏仁核 |
41 |
Amygdala |
AMYG.L |
杏仁核 |
42 |
Amygdala |
AMYG.R |
距状裂周围皮层 |
43 |
Calcarine fissure and surrounding cortex |
CAL.L |
距状裂周围皮层 |
44 |
Calcarine fissure and surrounding cortex |
CAL.R |
楔叶 |
45 |
Cuneus |
CUN.L |
楔叶 |
46 |
Cuneus |
CUN.R |
舌回 |
47 |
Lingual gyrus |
LING.L |
舌回 |
48 |
Lingual gyrus |
LING.R |
枕上回 |
49 |
Superior occipital gyrus |
SOG.L |
枕上回 |
50 |
Superior occipital gyrus |
SOG.R |
枕中回 |
51 |
Middle occipital gyrus |
MOG.L |
枕中回 |
52 |
Middle occipital gyrus |
MOG.R |
枕下回 |
53 |
Inferior occipital gyrus |
IOG.L |
枕下回 |
54 |
Inferior occipital gyrus |
IOG.R |
梭状回 |
55 |
Fusiform gyrus |
FFG.L |
梭状回 |
56 |
Fusiform gyrus |
FFG.R |
中央后回 |
57 |
Postcentral gyrus |
PoCG.L |
中央后回 |
58 |
Postcentral gyrus |
PoCG.R |
顶上回 |
59 |
Superior parietal gyrus |
SPG.L |
顶上回 |
60 |
Superior parietal gyrus |
SPG.R |
顶下缘角回 |
61 |
Inferior parietal, but supramarginal and angular gyri |
IPL.L |
顶下缘角回 |
62 |
Inferior parietal, but supramarginal and angular gyri |
IPL.R |
缘上回 |
63 |
Supramarginal gyrus |
SMG.L |
缘上回 |
64 |
Supramarginal gyrus |
SMG.R |
角回 |
65 |
Angular gyrus |
ANG.L |
角回 |
66 |
Angular gyrus |
ANG.R |
楔前叶 |
67 |
Precuneus |
PCUN.L |
楔前叶 |
68 |
Precuneus |
PCUN.R |
中央旁小叶 |
69 |
Paracentral lobule |
PCL.L |
中央旁小叶 |
70 |
Paracentral lobule |
PCL.R |
尾状核 |
71 |
Caudate nucleus |
CAU.L |
尾状核 |
72 |
Caudate nucleus |
CAU.R |
豆状壳核 |
73 |
Lenticular nucleus, putamen |
PUT.L |
豆状壳核 |
74 |
Lenticular nucleus, putamen |
PUT.R |
豆状苍白球 |
75 |
Lenticular nucleus, pallidum |
PAL.L |
豆状苍白球 |
76 |
Lenticular nucleus, pallidum |
PAL.R |
丘脑 |
77 |
Thalamus |
THA.L |
丘脑 |
78 |
Thalamus |
THA.R |
颞横回 |
79 |
Heschl gyrus |
HES.L |
颞横回 |
80 |
Heschl gyrus |
HES.R |
颞上回 |
81 |
Superior temporal gyrus |
STG.L |
颞上回 |
82 |
Superior temporal gyrus |
STG.R |
颞极:颞上回 |
83 |
Temporal pole: superior temporal gyrus |
TPOsup.L |
颞极:颞上回 |
84 |
Temporal pole: superior temporal gyrus |
TPOsup.R |
颞中回 |
85 |
Middle temporal gyrus |
MTG.L |
颞中回 |
86 |
Middle temporal gyrus |
MTG.R |
颞极:颞中回 |
87 |
Temporal pole: middle temporal gyrus |
TPOmid.L |
颞极:颞中回 |
88 |
Temporal pole: middle temporal gyrus |
TPOmid.R |
颞下回 |
89 |
Inferior temporal gyrus |
ITG.L |
颞下回 |
90 |
Inferior temporal gyrus |
ITG.R |