2019 SDN上机第1次作业
1.安装轻量级网络仿真工具Mininet
克隆代码:git clone git://github.com/mininet/mininet
安装程序:sudo ./mininet/util/install.sh -a
(我装了好几次,没见过一次enjoy...但是都可以用)
查看版本:mn -version
2. 用字符命令搭建如下拓扑,要求写出命令
第一个拓扑:sudo mn --topo linear,3
第二个拓扑:sudo mn --topo tree,fanout=3,depth=2
3. 利用可视化工具搭建如下拓扑,并要求支持OpenFlow 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3,设置h1(10.0.0.10)、h2(10.0.0.11)、h3(10.0.0.12),拓扑搭建完成后使用命令验证主机ip,查看拓扑端口连接情况。
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搭建拓扑如下图所示
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配置IP
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勾选openflow
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net查看端口连接情况(同时可以看到shell界面上的回显)
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查看主机IP
4. 利用Python脚本完成如下图所示的一个Fat-tree型的拓扑(交换机和主机名需与图中一致,即s1s6,h1h8,并且链路正确,请给出Mininet相关截图)
- python代码如下
#代码以删改为主,主要是注释掉部分原代码就可以实现效果
#!/usr/bin/python
#创建网络拓扑
"""Custom topology example
Adding the 'topos' dict with a key/value pair to generate our newly defined
topology enables one to pass in '--topo=mytopo' from the command line.
"""
from mininet.topo import Topo
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import RemoteController,CPULimitedHost
from mininet.link import TCLink
from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections
class MyTopo( Topo ):
"Simple topology example."
def __init__( self ):
"Create custom topo."
# Initialize topology
Topo.__init__( self )
L1 = 2
L2 = L1 * 2
#L3 = L2
c = []
a = []
#e = []
# add core ovs
for i in range( L1 ):
sw = self.addSwitch( 's{}'.format( i + 1 ) )
c.append( sw )
# add aggregation ovs
for i in range( L2 ):
sw = self.addSwitch( 's{}'.format( L1 + i + 1 ) )
a.append( sw )
# add edge ovs
#for i in range( L3 ):
#sw = self.addSwitch( 'e{}'.format( L1 + L2 + i + 1 ) )
#e.append( sw )
# add links between core and aggregation ovs
for i in range( L1 ):
sw1 = c[i]
for sw2 in a[i/2::L1/2]:
# self.addLink(sw2, sw1, bw=10, delay='5ms', loss=10, max_queue_size=1000, use_htb=True)
self.addLink( sw2, sw1 )
# add links between aggregation and edge ovs
#for i in range( 0, L2, 2 ):
#for sw1 in a[i:i+2]:
#for sw2 in e[i:i+2]:
#self.addLink( sw2, sw1 )
#add hosts and its links with edge ovs
count = 1
for sw1 in a:
for i in range(2):
host = self.addHost( 'h{}'.format( count ) )
self.addLink( sw1, host )
count += 1
topos = { 'mytopo': ( lambda: MyTopo() ) }
#screen mn --custom ./fattree.py --topo mytopo --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow10
- mininet相关截图如下如下:
编译命令为:
sudo mn --custom ./fattree.py --topo mytopo --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow0