PHPExcel常用方法小结
摘要: PHPExcel 是用来操作Office Excel 文档的一个PHP类库,它基于微软的OpenXML标准和PHP语言。可以使用它来读取、写入不同格式的电子表格,如 Excel (BIFF) .xls, Excel 2007 (OfficeOpenXML) .xlsx, CSV, Libre/OpenOf ... PHPExcel 是用来操作Office Excel 文档的一个PHP类库,它基于微软的OpenXML标准和PHP语言。可以使用它来读取、写入不同格式的电子表格,如 Excel (BIFF) .xls, Excel 2007 (OfficeOpenXML) .xlsx, CSV, Libre/OpenOffice Calc .ods, Gnumeric, PDF, HTML等等。 要求: PHP 5.2.0 版本及以上 PHP extension php_zip 开启 (如果你需要使用 PHPExcel 来操作 .xlsx .ods or .gnumeric 文件) PHP extension php_xml 开启 PHP extension php_gd2 开启(选填, 如果需要计算准确的列宽需要开启此扩展) [代码]php代码: view sourceprint? 001 public function actionGetexcel() { 002 $objectPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); 003 004 //设置文档基本属性 005 $objProps = $objectPHPExcel->getProperties(); 006 $objProps->setCreator('ls'); //作者 007 $objProps->setLastModifiedBy('ls'); //修订 008 $objProps->setTitle("Office XLS Document"); //标题 009 $objProps->setSubject("Office XLS Document"); //主题 010 $objProps->setDescription(""); //备注 011 $objProps->setKeywords("office excel"); //标记 012 $objProps->setCategory(""); //类别 013 //设置当前的sheet索引,用于后续的内容操作。 014 //一般只有在使用多个sheet的时候才需要显示调用。 015 //缺省情况下,PHPExcel会自动创建第一个sheet被设置SheetIndex=0 016 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); 017 018 //每页条数 019 $page_size = 20; 020 //数据的取出 021 $model = Company::model(); 022 $model->unsetAttributes(); // clear any default values 023 $model->group_id = 7; 024 $dataProvider = $model->search(); 025 026 $dataProvider->setPagination(false); 027 $data = $dataProvider->getData(); //数据 028 $count = $dataProvider->getTotalItemCount(); //总条数 029 //总页数的算出 030 $page_count = (int) ($count / $page_size) + 1; 031 $current_page = 0; 032 033 $n = 0; 034 $spm = 0; 035 foreach ($data as $product) { 036 037 if ($n % $page_size === 0) { 038 if ($n) { 039 $objectPHPExcel->createSheet(); 040 $current_page = $current_page + 1; 041 $spm = 0; 042 } 043 //报表头的输出 044 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B1:G1'); 045 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B1', '平台供应商'); 046 047 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('B2', '平台供应商'); 048 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('B2', '平台供应商'); 049 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(24); 050 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->getStyle('B1') 051 ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER); 052 053 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('B2', '日期:' . date("Y年m月j日")); 054 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('G2', '第' . ($current_page + 1) . '/' . $page_count . '页'); 055 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->getStyle('G2') 056 ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); 057 058 //表格头的输出 059 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(5); 060 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('B3', '公司id'); 061 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(6.5); 062 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('C3', '名称'); 063 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(17); 064 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('D3', '分组'); 065 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(22); 066 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('E3', '电话'); 067 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(15); 068 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('F3', '创建时间'); 069 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(15); 070 $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex($current_page)->setCellValue('G3', '地区'); 071 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(15); 072 073 //设置居中 074 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 075 ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER); 076 077 //设置边框 078 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 079 ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 080 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 081 ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 082 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 083 ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 084 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 085 ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 086 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') 087 ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 088 089 //设置颜色 090 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')->getFill() 091 ->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF66CCCC'); 092 } 093 094 //由PHPExcel根据传入内容自动判断单元格内容类型 setCellValue('A1', '字符串内容'); 095 //显式指定内容类型 setCellValueExplicit('A1', '字符串内容', PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING) 096 097 //明细的输出 098 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('B' . ($spm + 4), $product->com_id, PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 099 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('C' . ($spm + 4), $product->com_name, PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 100 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('D' . ($spm + 4), $product->group_id,PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 101 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('E' . ($spm + 4), $product->com_phone,PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 102 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('F' . ($spm + 4), $product->create_time,PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 103 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueExplicit('G' . ($spm + 4), $product->region_name,PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING); 104 //设置边框 105 $currentRowNum = $spm + 4; 106 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B' . ($spm + 4) . ':G' . $currentRowNum) 107 ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 108 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B' . ($spm + 4) . ':G' . $currentRowNum) 109 ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 110 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B' . ($spm + 4) . ':G' . $currentRowNum) 111 ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 112 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B' . ($spm + 4) . ':G' . $currentRowNum) 113 ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 114 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B' . ($spm + 4) . ':G' . $currentRowNum) 115 ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); 116 $n = $n + 1; 117 $spm +=1; 118 } 119 120 //设置分页显示 121 // $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I55' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_ROW ); 122 //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I10' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_COLUMN ); 123 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setHorizontalCentered(true); 124 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setVerticalCentered(true); 125 126 127 ob_end_clean(); 128 ob_start(); 129 130 header('Content-Type : application/vnd.ms-excel'); 131 header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="' . '供应商列表-TEST' . date("Y年m月j日") . '.xls"'); 132 $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); 133 $objWriter->save('php://output'); 134 }