（四）使用PagerSlidingTabStrip和ViewPager实现可左右滑动和点击效果功能
一、程序运行的效果如下所示：
二、此demo的工程结构图如下所示：
三、此工程中各个重点文件中的代码如下所示：
3.1、GetRecordActivity.java中的代码如下所示：
package com.example.viewpagerdemo; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; import android.util.TypedValue; import com.example.viewpagerdemo.view.PagerSlidingTabStrip; public class GetRecordActivity extends FragmentActivity { private ViewPager get_record_viewpager; private List<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<Fragment>(); private GetRecordsPagerAdapter pagerAdapter; private PagerSlidingTabStrip get_record_tab; private MonthGetRecordFragment monthGetRecordFragment; private TotalGetRecordFragment totalGetRecordFragment; private DisplayMetrics dm; // 获取当前屏幕密度 @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.get_record); initView(); } private void initView() { get_record_viewpager = (ViewPager) this .findViewById(R.id.get_record_viewpager); get_record_tab = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) this .findViewById(R.id.get_record_tab); dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics(); monthGetRecordFragment = new MonthGetRecordFragment(); totalGetRecordFragment = new TotalGetRecordFragment(); fragmentList.add(monthGetRecordFragment); fragmentList.add(totalGetRecordFragment); pagerAdapter = new GetRecordsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragmentList); get_record_viewpager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter); get_record_tab.setViewPager(get_record_viewpager); setTabsValue(); } /** * 对PagerSlidingTabStrip的各项属性进行赋值。 */ private void setTabsValue() { // 设置Tab是自动填充满屏幕的 get_record_tab.setShouldExpand(true); // 设置Tab的分割线是透明的 get_record_tab.setDividerColor(Color.TRANSPARENT); // 设置Tab底部线的高度 get_record_tab.setUnderlineHeight((int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 1, dm)); // 设置Tab Indicator的高度 get_record_tab.setIndicatorHeight((int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 2, dm)); // 设置Tab标题文字的大小 get_record_tab.setTextSize((int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 15, dm)); // 设置Tab标题默认的颜色 get_record_tab.setTextColor(getResources().getColor( R.color.get_record_text_unselected_color)); // 设置选中Tab标题的颜色 get_record_tab.setSelectedTextColor(getResources().getColor( R.color.get_record_text_selected_color)); // 设置Tab底部线的颜色 get_record_tab.setUnderlineColor(getResources().getColor( R.color.get_record_line_unselected_color)); // 设置Tab Indicator的颜色 get_record_tab.setIndicatorColor(getResources().getColor( R.color.get_record_line_selected_color)); // 取消点击Tab时的背景色 // get_record_tab.setTabBackground(getResources().getColor(R.color.tab_pressed_hover)); } }
3.2、GetRecordsPagerAdapter.java代码如下所示：
package com.example.viewpagerdemo; import java.util.List; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; /** * 类说明： * * @author fuyanan * @date 2015-8-3 * @version 1.0.0 */ public class GetRecordsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { private final String[] titles = { "本月领取", "累积领取" }; private List<Fragment> fragmentLists; @Override public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return titles[position]; } public GetRecordsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragmentLists) { super(fm); this.fragmentLists = fragmentLists; } @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return fragmentLists.get(position); } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return fragmentLists.size(); } }
3.3.、MonthGetRecordFragment.java的代码如下所示：
package com.example.viewpagerdemo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * 类说明： * @author fuyanan * @date 2015-8-19 * @version 1.0.0 */ public class MonthGetRecordFragment extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return inflater.inflate(R.layout.month_get_record, container, false); } }
3.4、TotalGetRecordFragment.java的代码如下所示：
package com.example.viewpagerdemo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * 类说明： * @author fuyanan * @date 2015-8-19 * @version 1.0.0 */ public class MonthGetRecordFragment extends Fragment { @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return inflater.inflate(R.layout.month_get_record, container, false); } }
3.5、PagerSlidingTabStrip.java的代码如下所示：
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 Andreas Stuetz <andreas.stuetz@gmail.com> * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example.viewpagerdemo.view; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Paint.Style; import android.graphics.Typeface; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; import android.util.TypedValue; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener; import android.widget.HorizontalScrollView; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.Locale; import com.example.viewpagerdemo.R; public class PagerSlidingTabStrip extends HorizontalScrollView { public interface IconTabProvider { public int getPageIconResId(int position); } // @formatter:off private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[] { android.R.attr.textSize, android.R.attr.textColor }; // @formatter:on private LinearLayout.LayoutParams defaultTabLayoutParams; private LinearLayout.LayoutParams expandedTabLayoutParams; private final PageListener pageListener = new PageListener(); public OnPageChangeListener delegatePageListener; private LinearLayout tabsContainer; private ViewPager pager; private int tabCount; private int currentPosition = 0; private int selectedPosition = 0; private float currentPositionOffset = 0f; private Paint rectPaint; private Paint dividerPaint; private int indicatorColor = 0xFF666666; private int underlineColor = 0x1A000000; private int dividerColor = 0x1A000000; private boolean shouldExpand = false; private boolean textAllCaps = true; private int scrollOffset = 52; private int indicatorHeight = 8; private int underlineHeight = 2; private int dividerPadding = 12; private int tabPadding = 24; private int dividerWidth = 1; private int tabTextSize = 12; private int tabTextColor = 0xFF666666; private int selectedTabTextColor = 0xFF666666; private Typeface tabTypeface = null; private int tabTypefaceStyle = Typeface.NORMAL; private int lastScrollX = 0; private int tabBackgroundResId = R.drawable.background_tab; private Locale locale; public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context) { this(context, null); } public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public PagerSlidingTabStrip(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); setFillViewport(true); setWillNotDraw(false); tabsContainer = new LinearLayout(context); tabsContainer.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL); tabsContainer.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT)); addView(tabsContainer); DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics(); scrollOffset = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, scrollOffset, dm); indicatorHeight = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, indicatorHeight, dm); underlineHeight = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, underlineHeight, dm); dividerPadding = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dividerPadding, dm); tabPadding = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, tabPadding, dm); dividerWidth = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dividerWidth, dm); tabTextSize = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, tabTextSize, dm); // get system attrs (android:textSize and android:textColor) TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, ATTRS); tabTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(0, tabTextSize); tabTextColor = a.getColor(1, tabTextColor); a.recycle(); // get custom attrs a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip); indicatorColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsIndicatorColor, indicatorColor); underlineColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsUnderlineColor, underlineColor); dividerColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsDividerColor, dividerColor); indicatorHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsIndicatorHeight, indicatorHeight); underlineHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsUnderlineHeight, underlineHeight); dividerPadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsDividerPadding, dividerPadding); tabPadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTabPaddingLeftRight, tabPadding); tabBackgroundResId = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTabBackground, tabBackgroundResId); shouldExpand = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsShouldExpand, shouldExpand); scrollOffset = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsScrollOffset, scrollOffset); textAllCaps = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.PagerSlidingTabStrip_pstsTextAllCaps, textAllCaps); a.recycle(); rectPaint = new Paint(); rectPaint.setAntiAlias(true); rectPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL); dividerPaint = new Paint(); dividerPaint.setAntiAlias(true); dividerPaint.setStrokeWidth(dividerWidth); defaultTabLayoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT); expandedTabLayoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1.0f); if (locale == null) { locale = getResources().getConfiguration().locale; } } public void setViewPager(ViewPager pager) { this.pager = pager; if (pager.getAdapter() == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("ViewPager does not have adapter instance."); } pager.setOnPageChangeListener(pageListener); notifyDataSetChanged(); } public void setOnPageChangeListener(OnPageChangeListener listener) { this.delegatePageListener = listener; } public void notifyDataSetChanged() { tabsContainer.removeAllViews(); tabCount = pager.getAdapter().getCount(); for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++) { if (pager.getAdapter() instanceof IconTabProvider) { addIconTab(i, ((IconTabProvider) pager.getAdapter()).getPageIconResId(i)); } else { addTextTab(i, pager.getAdapter().getPageTitle(i).toString()); } } updateTabStyles(); getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { @Override public void onGlobalLayout() { getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); currentPosition = pager.getCurrentItem(); scrollToChild(currentPosition, 0); } }); } private void addTextTab(final int position, String title) { TextView tab = new TextView(getContext()); tab.setText(title); tab.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); tab.setSingleLine(); addTab(position, tab); } private void addIconTab(final int position, int resId) { ImageButton tab = new ImageButton(getContext()); tab.setImageResource(resId); addTab(position, tab); } private void addTab(final int position, View tab) { tab.setFocusable(true); tab.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { pager.setCurrentItem(position); } }); tab.setPadding(tabPadding, 0, tabPadding, 0); tabsContainer.addView(tab, position, shouldExpand ? expandedTabLayoutParams : defaultTabLayoutParams); } private void updateTabStyles() { for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++) { View v = tabsContainer.getChildAt(i); v.setBackgroundResource(tabBackgroundResId); if (v instanceof TextView) { TextView tab = (TextView) v; tab.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, tabTextSize); tab.setTypeface(tabTypeface, tabTypefaceStyle); tab.setTextColor(tabTextColor); // setAllCaps() is only available from API 14, so the upper case is made manually if we are on a // pre-ICS-build if (textAllCaps) { if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) { tab.setAllCaps(true); } else { tab.setText(tab.getText().toString().toUpperCase(locale)); } } if (i == selectedPosition) { tab.setTextColor(selectedTabTextColor); } } } } private void scrollToChild(int position, int offset) { if (tabCount == 0) { return; } int newScrollX = tabsContainer.getChildAt(position).getLeft() + offset; if (position > 0 || offset > 0) { newScrollX -= scrollOffset; } if (newScrollX != lastScrollX) { lastScrollX = newScrollX; scrollTo(newScrollX, 0); } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); if (isInEditMode() || tabCount == 0) { return; } final int height = getHeight(); // draw underline rectPaint.setColor(underlineColor); canvas.drawRect(0, height - underlineHeight, tabsContainer.getWidth(), height, rectPaint); // draw indicator line rectPaint.setColor(indicatorColor); // default: line below current tab View currentTab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(currentPosition); float lineLeft = currentTab.getLeft(); float lineRight = currentTab.getRight(); // if there is an offset, start interpolating left and right coordinates between current and next tab if (currentPositionOffset > 0f && currentPosition < tabCount - 1) { View nextTab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(currentPosition + 1); final float nextTabLeft = nextTab.getLeft(); final float nextTabRight = nextTab.getRight(); lineLeft = (currentPositionOffset * nextTabLeft + (1f - currentPositionOffset) * lineLeft); lineRight = (currentPositionOffset * nextTabRight + (1f - currentPositionOffset) * lineRight); } canvas.drawRect(lineLeft, height - indicatorHeight, lineRight, height, rectPaint); // draw divider dividerPaint.setColor(dividerColor); for (int i = 0; i < tabCount - 1; i++) { View tab = tabsContainer.getChildAt(i); canvas.drawLine(tab.getRight(), dividerPadding, tab.getRight(), height - dividerPadding, dividerPaint); } } private class PageListener implements OnPageChangeListener { @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { currentPosition = position; currentPositionOffset = positionOffset; scrollToChild(position, (int) (positionOffset * tabsContainer.getChildAt(position).getWidth())); invalidate(); if (delegatePageListener != null) { delegatePageListener.onPageScrolled(position, positionOffset, positionOffsetPixels); } } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { if (state == ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) { scrollToChild(pager.getCurrentItem(), 0); } if (delegatePageListener != null) { delegatePageListener.onPageScrollStateChanged(state); } } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { selectedPosition = position; updateTabStyles(); if (delegatePageListener != null) { delegatePageListener.onPageSelected(position); } } } public void setIndicatorColor(int indicatorColor) { this.indicatorColor = indicatorColor; invalidate(); } public void setIndicatorColorResource(int resId) { this.indicatorColor = getResources().getColor(resId); invalidate(); } public int getIndicatorColor() { return this.indicatorColor; } public void setIndicatorHeight(int indicatorLineHeightPx) { this.indicatorHeight = indicatorLineHeightPx; invalidate(); } public int getIndicatorHeight() { return indicatorHeight; } public void setUnderlineColor(int underlineColor) { this.underlineColor = underlineColor; invalidate(); } public void setUnderlineColorResource(int resId) { this.underlineColor = getResources().getColor(resId); invalidate(); } public int getUnderlineColor() { return underlineColor; } public void setDividerColor(int dividerColor) { this.dividerColor = dividerColor; invalidate(); } public void setDividerColorResource(int resId) { this.dividerColor = getResources().getColor(resId); invalidate(); } public int getDividerColor() { return dividerColor; } public void setUnderlineHeight(int underlineHeightPx) { this.underlineHeight = underlineHeightPx; invalidate(); } public int getUnderlineHeight() { return underlineHeight; } public void setDividerPadding(int dividerPaddingPx) { this.dividerPadding = dividerPaddingPx; invalidate(); } public int getDividerPadding() { return dividerPadding; } public void setScrollOffset(int scrollOffsetPx) { this.scrollOffset = scrollOffsetPx; invalidate(); } public int getScrollOffset() { return scrollOffset; } public void setShouldExpand(boolean shouldExpand) { this.shouldExpand = shouldExpand; notifyDataSetChanged(); } public boolean getShouldExpand() { return shouldExpand; } public boolean isTextAllCaps() { return textAllCaps; } public void setAllCaps(boolean textAllCaps) { this.textAllCaps = textAllCaps; } public void setTextSize(int textSizePx) { this.tabTextSize = textSizePx; updateTabStyles(); } public int getTextSize() { return tabTextSize; } public void setTextColor(int textColor) { this.tabTextColor = textColor; updateTabStyles(); } public void setTextColorResource(int resId) { this.tabTextColor = getResources().getColor(resId); updateTabStyles(); } public int getTextColor() { return tabTextColor; } public void setSelectedTextColor(int textColor) { this.selectedTabTextColor = textColor; updateTabStyles(); } public void setSelectedTextColorResource(int resId) { this.selectedTabTextColor = getResources().getColor(resId); updateTabStyles(); } public int getSelectedTextColor() { return selectedTabTextColor; } public void setTypeface(Typeface typeface, int style) { this.tabTypeface = typeface; this.tabTypefaceStyle = style; updateTabStyles(); } public void setTabBackground(int resId) { this.tabBackgroundResId = resId; updateTabStyles(); } public int getTabBackground() { return tabBackgroundResId; } public void setTabPaddingLeftRight(int paddingPx) { this.tabPadding = paddingPx; updateTabStyles(); } public int getTabPaddingLeftRight() { return tabPadding; } @Override public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) { SavedState savedState = (SavedState) state; super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedState.getSuperState()); currentPosition = savedState.currentPosition; requestLayout(); } @Override public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() { Parcelable superState = super.onSaveInstanceState(); SavedState savedState = new SavedState(superState); savedState.currentPosition = currentPosition; return savedState; } static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState { int currentPosition; public SavedState(Parcelable superState) { super(superState); } private SavedState(Parcel in) { super(in); currentPosition = in.readInt(); } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { super.writeToParcel(dest, flags); dest.writeInt(currentPosition); } public static final Parcelable.Creator<SavedState> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<SavedState>() { @Override public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) { return new SavedState(in); } @Override public SavedState[] newArray(int size) { return new SavedState[size]; } }; } }
3.6、background_tab.xml中的代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:exitFadeDuration="@android:integer/config_shortAnimTime"> <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@color/background_tab_pressed" /> <item android:drawable="@android:color/transparent"/> </selector>
3.7、get_record.xml中的代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#FFFFFF" android:orientation="vertical" > <com.example.viewpagerdemo.view.PagerSlidingTabStrip android:id="@+id/get_record_tab" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="48dp" /> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/get_record_viewpager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> </LinearLayout>
3.8、month_get_record.xml中的代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_gravity="center" android:gravity="center" android:text="month get record page" /> </LinearLayout>
3.9、total_get_record.xml中代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_gravity="center" android:gravity="center" android:text="total get record page" /> </LinearLayout>
3.10、attrs.xml中代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <declare-styleable name="PagerSlidingTabStrip"> <attr name="pstsIndicatorColor" format="color" /> <attr name="pstsUnderlineColor" format="color" /> <attr name="pstsDividerColor" format="color" /> <attr name="pstsIndicatorHeight" format="dimension" /> <attr name="pstsUnderlineHeight" format="dimension" /> <attr name="pstsDividerPadding" format="dimension" /> <attr name="pstsTabPaddingLeftRight" format="dimension" /> <attr name="pstsScrollOffset" format="dimension" /> <attr name="pstsTabBackground" format="reference" /> <attr name="pstsShouldExpand" format="boolean" /> <attr name="pstsTextAllCaps" format="boolean" /> </declare-styleable> </resources>
3.11、colors.xml中的代码如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <color name="background_tab_pressed">#e5e4e9</color> <color name="get_record_line_selected_color">#33b5e5</color> <color name="get_record_line_unselected_color">#dfdfdf</color> <color name="get_record_text_selected_color">#33b5e5</color> <color name="get_record_text_unselected_color">#999999</color> </resources>
