601. 体育馆的人流量
601. 体育馆的人流量
表:
Stadium
+---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | id | int | | visit_date | date | | people | int | +---------------+---------+ visit_date 是表的主键 每日人流量信息被记录在这三列信息中:序号 (id)、日期 (visit_date)、 人流量 (people) 每天只有一行记录,日期随着 id 的增加而增加
编写一个 SQL 查询以找出每行的人数大于或等于 100
且 id
连续的三行或更多行记录。
返回按 visit_date
升序排列 的结果表。
查询结果格式如下所示。
示例 1:
输入:
Stadium
表:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | visit_date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | 2017-01-01 | 10 |
| 2 | 2017-01-02 | 109 |
| 3 | 2017-01-03 | 150 |
| 4 | 2017-01-04 | 99 |
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-09 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
输出:
+------+------------+-----------+
| id | visit_date | people |
+------+------------+-----------+
| 5 | 2017-01-05 | 145 |
| 6 | 2017-01-06 | 1455 |
| 7 | 2017-01-07 | 199 |
| 8 | 2017-01-09 | 188 |
+------+------------+-----------+
解释:
id 为 5、6、7、8 的四行 id 连续,并且每行都有 >= 100 的人数记录。
请注意,即使第 7 行和第 8 行的 visit_date 不是连续的,输出也应当包含第 8 行,因为我们只需要考虑 id 连续的记录。
不输出 id 为 2 和 3 的行,因为至少需要三条 id 连续的记录。
# 分三种情况: # 1.当前id大于等于100,并且id+1大于等于100,并且id+2大于等于100(头) # 2.当前id大于等于100,并且id-1大于等于100,并且id+1大于等于100(中) # 3.当前id大于等于100,并且id-1大于等于100,并且id-2大于等于100(尾) select distinct s1.id,s1.visit_date,s1.people from Stadium s1, Stadium s2, Stadium s3 where s1.id+1 = s2.id and s1.id+2 = s3.id and s1.people >= 100 and s2.people >= 100 and s3.people >= 100 union select distinct s1.id,s1.visit_date,s1.people from Stadium s1, Stadium s2, Stadium s3 where s1.id = s2.id-1 and s1.id = s3.id+1 and s1.people >= 100 and s2.people >= 100 and s3.people >= 100 union select distinct s1.id,s1.visit_date,s1.people from Stadium s1, Stadium s2, Stadium s3 where s1.id = s2.id+1 and s1.id = s3.id+2 and s1.people >= 100 and s2.people >= 100 and s3.people >= 100 order by visit_date asc;